上海版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷(练习)

上海版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷(练习)考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共8题；共8分)1. （1分） (2019七下浙江期末) What does the woman collect? A . Coins.B . Toys.C . Tickets.2. （1分） (2019七下台州期中) Where is Jacob from? A . AustraliaB . EnglandC . America3. （1分） How often does Karen go to the library? A . Every day.B . Every Sunday.C . Once a week.4. （1分） (2019烟台) How much did Amy pay for the skirt? A . $ 6.B . $60.C . $600.5. （1分） (2019九下九龙坡模拟) 听对话和问题，选出正确答案（ ） A . In the library.B . In the museum.C . In the classroom.6. （1分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Whens the party? A . On Jan 1st.B . On Jan 30th.C . On her birthday.（2） Who can dance well? A . Mother.B . Father.C . Sam.7. （1分） (2019七上惠来月考) What color is the jacket? A . Yellow.B . Purple.C . Blue.8. （1分） (2018七下江阴期末) How will the woman go to Beijing? A . By train.B . By air.C . By bus.二、 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分） (2019九上义乌月考) 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1） What does the man write a research paper for? A . Science.B . History.C . Geography.（2） What does the woman probably do? A . A writer.B . A library worker.C . A teacher.（3） Why isnt the book in the list probably? A . It is too old.B . It has been lost.C . It just came out.10. （2分） 听下面一段对话, 回答问题。 （1） What is the mans telephone number? A . 51618681.B . 51651816.C . 51518186.（2） Who has a CD player? A . Dan.B . Jenny.C . May.（3） What is Jenny probably going to do this evening? A . Go to the concert.B . Go to the cinema.C . Go to Dans home.11. （3分） 听对话，回答问题。 （1） Where are Jimmy and Jane? A . At school.B . At home.C . In a hospital.（2） Why does Jane ask Jimmy for help? A . Because there are a few books.B . Because the books are new.C . Because the books are heavy.12. （3分） (2019苍南模拟) 听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。 （1） Who are they? A . Customer and waiter.B . Doctor and patient.C . Husband and wife.（2） What might have caused the speakers stomach aches? A . The apples.B . The soup.C . The fish.（3） Where will the two speakers go? A . To the market.B . To the hospital.C . To the restaurant.13. （4分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） What does Jane want to be when she grows up? A . To be an inventor.B . To be a policewoman.C . To be a driver.（2） How will Janes invention be? A . It cant run or fly.B . Itll bring her much money.C . It can solve the traffic problem.（3） Whats the problem with Jane now? A . She has no ear.B . She hates the traffic.C . She doesnt have enough money.三、 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子。(每小题1分) (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） (2018七上深圳期中) 听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1） When was Nightingales birthday? A . On May 12th, 1820B . On May 20th, 1820C . On May 12th, 1812（2） What was Nightingale trained as in 1851? A . A doctorB . A nurseC . A teacher（3） What did Nightingale do in 1860? A . She started a school to train nurses.B . She started a school to train students.C . He started a school to train soldiers.（4） Where did Nightingale die? A . In Paris.B . In Washington.C . In London.四、 单项填空(8分) (共8题；共8分)15. （1分） (2019江西模拟) Your dream will come true one day you work hard. A . thoughB . unlessC . ifD . before16. （1分） Li Lei won first place in the writing competition. It was different from what we had_. Yes, what a big surprise!A . hopedB . excusedC . expectedD . wanted17. （1分） (2019淮安) What is your mother doing, Linda? She _dinner in the kitchen now.A . is cookingB . was cookingC . cookD . cooking18. （1分） (2016七上临海期末) Lets have _. OK. I like vegetables.A . eggsB . chickenC . pearsD . tomatoes19. （1分） I was cleaning my bedroom. _ a mouse came out. A . SuddenlyB . SeriouslyC . LuckilyD . Badly20. （1分） (2019咸宁) Lets go climbing if it _ this Saturday. Good idea. But nobody knows if it _.A . is fine; rainsB . is fine; will rainC . will be fine; rainsD . will be fine; will rain21. （1分） The population of Tianjin is _ than _ Beijing. A . less; /B . smaller; that ofC . smaller; ofD . less; that of22. （1分） (2019东城模拟) David lives near school, so he to school every day. A . walksB . is walkingC . will walkD . walked五、 完型填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） (2019邯郸模拟) 完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasnt able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened1Garys story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle2next to small stove（火炉）. He3the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too4when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get5wood.When he returned, the water had6turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his7and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.If there is not enough wood, 8would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary9thoughtfully.At first, you set too many goals, said his father. Its just like the large kettle full of water. You didnt have enough wood，10you couldnt boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!（1）A . on B . for C . with D . to （2）A . falling B . standing C . burning D . climbing （3）A . took B . connected C . failed D . protected （4）A . heavy B . large C . long D . thick （5）A . more B . less C . easier D . better （6）A . ever B . never C . only D . almost （7）A . lesson B . problem C . difficulty D . goal （8）A . how B . what C . why D . where （9）A . received B . asked C . nodded D . spoke （10）A . and B . or C . but D . so 六、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 quietly first without looked my went relaxed favourite living coolI am Jerry. When I was a child. My father bought a farm. This place was my _. Every summer holiday my friends and I _to the farm. We enjoyed our time _any homework.When I went to the farm for the _time, I was only four years old. I could see lots of flowers. The farm had a big house. It had six rooms and a big kitchen. In the _room there was a beautiful fireplace, which gave us warmness in winter.Around the house there were trees. They were big and very old. They _very green in the summertime. They gave beautiful shade. It was _when I walked under the trees. Many birds songs made me feel _.My favorite time on the farm was the quiet night. When there was the moon, I enjoyed looking at the stars _. I spent a lot of time after dinner talking with _parents. We would sit outside of the house under the beautiful sky and tell old stories. 七、 阅读理解（每小题2分，40分） (共5题；共40分)25. （6分） (2019八上宝安期末) 阅读理解 Last week, students at Northridge High school held a Chinese week. During the Chinese week. Many people enjoyed the Chinese food fair, they could eat traditional Chinese snacks, and learn to make different kinds of Chinese dishes. It was wonderful! I love Chinese food, and welcome the chance to learn Chinese Cooking! One student said.There were talks on Chinese Culture and history. Along with a talk on traditional Chinese medicine. James Manson and Alice Simpson talked about their experiences in China. Mr Manson has been working in Shanghai for three years, and Ms Simpson was a teacher in chengdu for two years, there were several traditional Chinese music shows and one modern Chinese music show. Along with this, there was a show of Chinese traditional dance. Many students were also excited in the Chinese film Festivals in the evenings.In the morning there were lessons on speaking and writing Chinese, and in the afternoon, there were kungfu and Tai Chi classes. However, to most students, the best part of the Chinese week was a Chinese culture and history show. It had Chinese inventions, such as kites, fireworks. Chinese paintings and traditional Chinese clothes.The Chinese week was a big success! We hope to have another week next year! said Chinese week manager. David Williams.（1） Where could students enjoy traditional Chinese snacks during the Chinese Week . A . The Chinese Food FairB . The Chinese Culture TalksC . Traditional Chinese Music ShowD . The Chinese Film Festival（2） If you wanted to know about Students school life in Sichuan. Whose talk would you probably go to? A . James MansonsB . Alice SimpsonsC . David WilliamsD . We dont know（3） What could do in the afternoon in the Chinese week according to Paragraph 3? A . Learn to speak ChineseB . Learn to write ChineseC . Attend a Kung fu classD . Buy some Chinese clothes（4） Where could you most probably read this passage? A . In a story bookB . In a travel guideC . In a fashion magazinesD . In a school newspaper26. （8分） 阅读理解 In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor(皇帝).Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.One day, a priest(牧师)passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperors wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life？The priest made a puppet(木偶)out of bits of clay(黏土).He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperors wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperors garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperors chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear.The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperors wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.（1） Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried? A . Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.B . Because the emperor couldnt hear the stories any more.C . Because the emperors wife died.D . Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.（2） How did the priest get a good idea? A . From the curtain.B . From the wall.C . From the shadow of dolls.D . From the dance.（3） What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad? A . He played the puppet to draw the emperors attention.B . He told the stories that the emperors wife had told by playing the puppet.C . He could tell wonderful stories like the emperors wife.D . He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperors wife.（4） Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet? A . The priest.B . The candle.C . The curtain.D . The clay.27. （8分） (2019八下瑞安月考) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Have you ever had thought about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer.The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses print, the 3-D printer spreads the materials layer by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges.And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous.In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers. These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!（1） _ invented the first3-D printer. A . Charles HullB . Four men in the USC . Dirk Vander KoojD . A doctor called Cornell（2） What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer? a. choose a proper material.b. Press print.c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.d. Use a computer to design an object.A . a-b-c-dB . d-c-b-aC . a-c-d-bD . d-a-b-c（3） According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _ with a 3-D printer. A . a gunB . some furnitureC . a man-made earD . ATM skimmers（4） What does the writer think of the 3-D printer? A . It is useless in our daily life.B . It is helpful but dangerous.C . It is important only for our work.D . It is too expensive for most people.28. （8分） (2019八上台州开学考) 阅读理解 Once there was a boy. He loved sweets(糖果) very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boys father thought hard about how to stop the child asking for so many sweets. There was a saint(圣人) living near their house. The boys father decided to take the boy to him. He thought he might make the child give up (放弃) sweets.So they went to the saint. The father said, Great man, could you ask my son to stop asking for sweets all the time? But it was difficult for the saint, because he liked sweets, too. Then he told the father to bring his son back after one month.During that month, the saint tried to stop eating sweets. At last, he did it. When the boy and his father went back a month later, the saint had a long talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more.The boys father felt surprised and asked, Why didnt you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago? The saint answered, How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? During the last month, I gave up eating sweets.A persons example(例子) is much more stronger(更有力的) than just his words. When we ask someone to do something, we must do it ourselves, too.（1） What was wrong with the boy? A . He kept asking for sweets.B . He was very naughty(淘气的).C . He didnt respect(尊重) his father.D . He loved eating lots of sweets.（2） Why did the father take his son to the saint? A . Because his son wanted to see his saint.B . Because he wanted the saint to help his son.C . Because the father wanted his son to be great.D . Because the saint asked the father to do that.（3） What important thing did the saint do during the month? A . He asked other people for help.B . He went to talk to the boy.C . He tried to think of a good idea.D . He started to stop eating sweets.（4） From the passage, we can know _. A . the boy didnt listen to the saintB . the saint set(树立) a good example for the boyC . the boy stayed with the saint for a month.D . the saint could help people solve(解决) all the problems.（5） What can we learn from the story? A . A great man is very helpful in our life.B . Its not easy to ask others to do what you cant do.C . Listening to others advice(建议) is very important.D . A smart person knows how to talk to other people.29. （10分） (2019八下庆云期中) 任务型阅读 As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means ou can complete your shopping orders before others. But now its widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe someone as a Tuhao, you mean that he or she is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and youll know more about Chinese