甘肃省静宁县2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）新人教版

华源中学高三第一次月考试卷英 语考生注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间 120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答。其中，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余题用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。第I卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用 （共三节，满分 50 分）第一节 语音知识（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade答案是C。1stuckAsuccessBhurryCJanuaryDbusiness2speechAstomachBtechnicalCmarchDcharacter3linkAhandleBwithinCinstructDbank4defeat AsteakBcreatureCdeadlyDreal5clothAminorityBspokenCopinionDwonder第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studiedBmight studyCshould have studiedDwould study答案是C。6- Have you heard of death of Steven Jobs?- Oh, really? It will be shock to Apple fans.Athe; theBa; theCthe; aDa; /7- So you missed the English class this morning?- . I arrived 20 minutes after it started.ANot exactlyBNot necessarilyCNot nearlyDNot likely8The US has put pressure on the yuan, China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced.AasBwhileCwhenDwhich9If he continues to ignore his disease, one day hell come to the point he cant walk by himself.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat10_ children whose parents had died in the earthquake _ sent to other families.AA great number of; wasBA large number of; wereCThe great number of; wasDThe great number of; were11Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, news, business information and learning materialsAto provide Bproviding Cprovided Dwhich provide12According to a recent survey, homework is _ students most often blame for their lack of sleepAwhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhy13By no means true that all native speakers of English know their own language very wellAis that Bthat is Cis it Dit is14_ you called yesterday evening?My sister.Why?AWho it is that BWho is it thatCWho was it that DWho it was that15 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselvesAIf BSince COnce DUnless16The Palace Museum has a _ of 96 million pieces of ancient Chinese art worksAcollection Bmixture Ccombination Dseries17- I dont know _ makes her different from others-Confidence, I think.Ahow is it that Bhow it is that Cwhat is it that Dwhat it is that18-Sorry, sir, your car isnt ready yetIt _ by our workers- Oh, my God, when can I come to fetch it?Ais repaired Bhas been repaired Cis being repaired Dwill be repaired19 more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office nowAIf I devoted BHad I devotedCWould I be devoted DShould I be devoted20-Three tickets for Friday night, please-Sorry, but weve got _ leftAnone Bno one Cnothing Dnot any第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadnt seen one of his friends for many years, who was a _21_and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the man he was_22_was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh_23to pay a visit to his friend._24_talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him the _25_for the change in his situation. The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to_26some properties(财产)that belonged to him, like furniture(家具). By selling these things, he had_27_some money enough to start a _28_with.As he was on his way back to his house with the_29_， he saw a poor lady_30by the road. The man asked the lady the reason, and she_31_that her husband died and her children were_32. Hearing this, the man felt_33for her, and on seeing that she_34_the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He_35_home and spent the night, sad and_36_for his family.The next morning，_37he was summoned(召唤) to the house of a rich man. He was told by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of_38_which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a_39_price on loan(借用) from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice_40_. He took some more bags several days later and in this way he was able to make much more money. Soon he became rich.21A clever B rich C lazy D poor22A living with B waiting for C asking about D listening to23. A decided B forgot C refused D tried24A Until B Before C After D While25A message B reason C time D plan26A sell B make C keep D find27A saved B collected C paid D wasted28A travel B business C family D lesson29A money B news C hope D furniture30A crying B walking C sleeping D standing31A believed B Explained C shouted D imagined32A hungry B Dangerous C crazy D angry33A sadness B interest C shame D pity34A took B needed C owned D earned35A drove B returned C left D stayed36A worried B pleased C excited D frightened37A happily B Surprisingly C carelessly D unluckily38A rice B Meat C vegetables D clothes39A low B fair C high D right40A slowly B quickly C hardly D finally第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AIn December, 2020, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly praised books on this years list of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.Jennifer Egans book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their friends.The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality.Two of the most popular nonfiction books of 2020 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries of lies.41How many books are mentioned in the passage?A5. B6. C7. D8.42The following books are related to music EXCEPT_.AA Visit from the Goon SquadBThe ImperfectionistsCJust KidsDLife43If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention to _.AFreedom by Jonathan FranzenBUnbroken by Laura HillenbrandCCleopatra: A Life by Stacy SchiffDThe Imperfectionists by Tom RachmanB“Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story！” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “Terrific，” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(过道)“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more？”The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect，” the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren.” A pang of sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!I had a granddaughter, but Id never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to herbut shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my sons exwife(前妻), but it seemed that she didnt want to be found.Id just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natural up there，” one of my friends said.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶点). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind(一片忙乱) that we never really got to talk. “Hows my granddaughter？” I joked.“Fine！” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.I wasnt sure I heard the girls answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “Whats your mothers name？”She told me, I was still in shock. “And whats your fathers name？” I asked. She told me. It was my son.Shed only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, weve stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.44What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?ATelling a story. BPlaying a game.CPreparing for a play. DActing in a movie.45Why did the author feel “A pang of sadness” at the words of the director?AThe directors words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.BThe directors words hurt her so badly.CShe wished that she had a real grandchild.DThe director wasnt content with her performance.46.What happened in the church basement after the play?AThe author played a joke on Lena.BLena treated the author as a friend.CThe author got to know who Lena was.DLena mistook the author for her grandmother.47This passage is mainly organized in the pattern of _.Atime and events Bcontrast and conclusionCcause and effect Dquestions and answersCThe World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So，too，are health problems linked to being overweight.The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organizations South Pacific office in Suva，Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.Temu Waqanivalu said：“In some of the places，youd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of offenvironment weve created that doesnt really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.”And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.In all，almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Fortyseven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau，a territory of New Zealand.By comparison，the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States，a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.48The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is _.Athe change of societyBthe change of eating habitsCthe change of life styleDlack of exercise49Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because _.Athey are cheapBthey are popularCthey are tastyDthey are convenient to get50How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?A1 million. B4 million.C6 million. D10 million.51The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is _.Aoptimistic BsteadyCworrying DlowDNathan Phillips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 pm. and 6 pm. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.Phillips combined his desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diegobased organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦恼) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers.Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤儿院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his high school.“I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war，” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do anything to help these kids.”Phillips new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.“Nathans passionate commitment(恪守承诺) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鸣) with USDs mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better，” Pamela Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.”Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(随从) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campus. The public is invited as well.52Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?ANathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.BNathan Phillips is an American.CNathan Phillips is an African.DNathan Phillips likes riding a bike.53Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bike for a long way before going into college?AHe travels to Uganda.BHe practises riding a bike.CHe raises money to help the children of Uganda.DHe wants to take exercise.54How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?A$1,540. B$2,000.C$3,540. D$2,540.55What can we learn from the last paragraph?APeople like Nathan Phillips.BThe public invite Nathan Phillips.CPeople support what Nathan Phillips does.DSupporters like Nathan Phillips.E根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。A.The history of the cityBThe city attracted all kinds of immigrants and developed its multicultures.CThe brief introduction to New OrleansD. The origin of JazzEThe population of the cityFAfrican people arrived and they brought their own traditions including music.56._New Orleans, the city of Louisiana, is one of the most colorful and interesting places in North America. It is wellknown for its multicultural cuisine(菜肴) and its colonial architecture and is considered by most experts to be the birthplace of jazz, the one music style that the USA can lay claim to inventing.57_The city was founded in 1718, at a time when France owned that part of North America. Part of its diversity results from the fact that it was subjected to many different influences. France sold Louisiana to Spain in 1763, got it back 40 years later, and almost immediately sold the territory to the USA.58_As the city prospered(繁荣)，it became a magnet(磁铁)for all kinds of immigrants from Europe and other parts of the USA, and was also the first choice destination of breeding black slaves. The rich cultural mix led to a relaxed attitude to life and an appreciation of good food, wine, music and dancing. There were frequent festivals.59_By the end of the 1700s, people of African descent(祖先) made up more than half the citys population. Many more arrived via the Caribbean and brought with them West Indian cultural traditions. By the mid18th century, black people in New Orleans were gathering socially on Sundays at a special market outside the city, where they were able to remember and practice their traditional African dance a