人教版2020年九年级中考模拟英语试卷A卷

人教版2020年九年级中考模拟英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough, and its normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings dont go away or become so intense that you cant handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 1 . .Try not to isolate yourself.When youre depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse.2 . . Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.Keep your body healthy:Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a runners high? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps!3 . . As for food, make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grainsAvoid alcohol and drugs.You may try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a mood boost, even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 4 . . You will need special treatment for your substance problem.5 . . Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If youre dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.ATurn to your parents for help.BAsk for help if you are stressed.CEven a short walk can be beneficial.DThe more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.EHelp is available and you have more power than you think.FAs you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.GIn short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse in the long run.二、完型填空Wang Bin is a 12-year-old boy. He likes sports very much and _ well in sports.One afternoon, he comes _ the classroom and _ his father waiting for him at the school gate. He is very _ and runs to his father. Dad, please dont wait for me after school next time. I can go home by myself(我自己).On their way _ ，Wang Bin sees some boys skating in a park. Can I go and learn skating, Dad? asks Wang Bin. Im _ ，my boy. You must go home and do your homework, answers his father, but I can buy you an ice cream. Then his father buys an ice cream _ him. When Wang Bin wants _ ，a fly(苍蝇)flies to the ice cream.Drive off(赶走)the fly, says his father, its very dirty(脏的). But Wang Bin _ with a smile, You dont let me skate, but can you let him _ for a while(一会儿)? 6 . AdidBdoingCdoDdoes7 . AoutBatCinDout of8 . Ato seeBseeCseesDseeing9 . AgladBsadColdDbright10 . AhomeBto homeCschoolDto school11 . AsorryBhappyCOKDgo12 . AtoBwithCforDof13 . AeatBeatingCto eatDeats14 . AsaysBspeaksCtalksDtells15 . AskatingBskateCto skateDskates三、阅读单选You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates? If you discover (发现) that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect (尊敬) the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind. You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.16 . This passage is trying to tell us _.Awhats important for a studentBwhat students should do at schoolChow to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the right way17 . From the first paragraph (段落) we know that at school _.Aits easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along with others is not a great dealCmost students are getting on well with each otherDstudents are learning other things besides (除之外) studying18 . What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept people as they are.BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other people.19 . The underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3 means “_” in Chinese.A温和的B无礼的C积极的D负责任的20 . The last paragraph suggests that _.Atolerance can only be learned at schoolBliving with people of the same interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worldDpeople in different countries have different interests and abilitiesWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30Personal (个人的) InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:00-21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30-21:00 Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy Green Would you like to know medical science?Friday18:30-21:00 Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University.Learn to use Windows XP.21 . You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.ASundayBMondayCWednesdayDThursday22 . The person who teaches Computer Science is from _.ACanadaBAustraliaCAmericaDChina23 . You may learn something about a disease called TB from _.ADr. WestBMr. MorisonCMrs. GreenDMr. SmithSoon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris (虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction (采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified (识别), and he will take out the money from the bank successfully. However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!24 . How does the eye-recognition program work?AYou look at the machine.BYou say your name.CYou type in your number.DYou show your ID card.25 . Which recognition program has been already tested in shops and banks according to the passage?ARemembering smells.BRemembering fingerprints.CRemembering the shape of faces.DRemembering eyes.26 . Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. a. The man will take out the money from the bank successfully. b. This machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. c. A kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. d. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified. e. When this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction.Ac-d-b-a-eBb-d-c-a-eCc-e-b-d-aDb-e-d-c-a27 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.BIn Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.CEveryones eyes are different, and even twins have different eyes.DThe eye-recognition program is widely used now.28 . Whats the passage mainly about?ATell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.BWe have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice.CYou wont have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.DScientists are working on the voice-recognition system.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺29 . Lucy always takes an a_(积极的) part in after school activities.30 . Tony got two s_(得分) in the last football match .31 . Can you help me to l_(列表) the food we need at home?32 . The p_(过程) of study is more important than the result.33 . Who c_(创造) such a great way to communicate in the past?五、语法填空There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us. For example, if we find our friends in trouble, we can give them some a34 . if our neighbor is busy 35 . (work)in the garden, lets give him a hand; if we see an old man on a 36 . (crowd) bus, we should ask him to take our seat. Actually, when we help others, were helping 37 . (us). Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. Sometimes we can even make friends and get v38 . experiences by helping others.六、短文改错39 . 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改 10 处,多者（从 11 处起