人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There _a swimming game this afternoon.AhaveBhasCwill beDwill have2 . How is everything going in the school, my boy?-_AI am all right, thanksBThats OK, thank youCNot too bad, I guessDNot at all3 . I think _ games are much better than _ housework.Ato play；doingBplaying；doingCto play；doDplaying；to do4 . - What was he doing at this time yesterday?- He _ to sing a song in English.Awas tryingBis triedCis tryingDwas tried5 . The teacher was _ angry _ say anything.Aso, thatBsuch ,thatCtoo, to6 . （题文）My names Gina Hand.Whats my family name?AGinaBHandCGina Hand7 . Lu Jialei, the winner of the CCTV Chinese Character(汉字) Spelling Contest, said, I am not the smartest one, but I _ details. Aam good atBpay attention toCam used toDlook forward to8 . I finished _ the first book last week. I plan _ the second one this week.Areading; to readBto read; readingCreading; readingDto read; to read9 . Would you like some more dumplings?Yes, but just _, please.AlittleBa fewCa littleDfew10 . _ lovely robot! Actually, it is a smartphone, the RoBoHon.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a11 . Can we _ in the classroom?Ato eatBeatCeatingDeats12 . -What does Jim look like?-He is the second_ student in our class. But Im_ than him.Ataller; tallestBthe tallest ;the tallerCtallest ;tallerDtallest ;the taller13 . Arnold decided to eat less when he heard everybody call him fat guy.Achanged his mindBnever mindedCmade a decisionDdepended14 . Must we take part in the activity?No, you _.Amay notBmustntCneednt.15 . Im going to play _computer games and do _exercise.Afewer, moreBless, moreCfewer, lessDless, fewer二、补全短文5选5根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。Science and technology are developing quickly. On the one hand they can improve our lives, but on the other hand, they can cause pollution.16 . Air pollution is a serious problem. Factories and heavy traffic give out a lot of smoke and make the air dirty.17 . So the government should take action and make everyone keep the air clean.The main reasons for noise pollution are heavy traffic and road works.18 . Therefore, the government should try to make less noise.Factories put a lot of dirty water and chemicals into the rivers and the sea. They pollute the water.19 . And it also can make sea animals sick. So the government should stop factories doing that.The main reasons for land pollutions are construction and people. Construction makes much waste and people throw away a lot of rubbish every day.20 . People should stop throwing away so much rubbish and start using old things again.三、完型填空Playing computer games is a lot of _. It is very popular with children. They love to play them in _ free time. Here are some important things for you _ you play computer games.First, dont _ too much time playing computer games. It is bad _ your eyes. Taking a break for 10 minutes after playing for 40 minutes _ good for you.Next, you need to learn English _. Many computer games show only in English. If your English is very poor, you cant _ more about it._, dont leave your personal information (个人信息) on the Internet. Some bad people may use it to hurt you.Follow these tips, _ you can be a happy computer game player.21 . AfunBfunnyCmoneyDtime22 . AtheyBthemCtheirDher23 . AwhereBwhatChowDwhen24 . AtakeBpayCspendDtakes25 . AtoBforCwithDon26 . AisBhasChaveDare27 . AgoodBwellCbadDsure28 . AknowBputCmakeDhave29 . AFinalBFinallyCFirstDFirstly30 . AbutBsoCandDor四、阅读单选There is a big shop near my home. It sells a lot of things. From the shop I can buy (买) many school things, like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and exercise-books. I can also buy some food and drink, like cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.The shop is open from 9:00 in the morning to 20:00 in the evening every day. People in the shop are very friendly. I can buy things on my way home. I often help (帮助) my father and mother buy things in the shop.My father wants to buy a fridge. I find a very good fridge. It is very big, but it is not dear. Its 1800 yuan. We like it very much.31 . The shop is _.Anear my homeBnear my schoolCvery farDnear the park32 . The shop doesnt sell _.ArulersBmeatCpensDoranges33 . The shop is open _.Aonly on weekdaysBonly in the morningCevery dayDonly in the evening34 . I often buy things _.Awith my fatherBwith my motherCon my way homeDwith my friend35 . What does the word dear mean（意思是）?ACheap (便宜的)BExpensive (昂贵的)CGoodDBadJust a Quick Nap（打个盹儿）Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.Its good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient（有效的） after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more active. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You wont have to keep looking at the clock, so you dont oversleep.Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, dont get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.36 . After taking a nap, you may feel more.AtiredBconfidentCsleepyDexcited37 . The proper period of time for taking a nap is.Athe shorter the betterBas long as you likeCthe longer the betterDabout twenty minutesHave you ever heard about the Whale Inside Dark Restaurant? The restaurant is in eastern downtown Beijing. Its the first eat-in-the-dark restaurant in China, and also in Asia. The restaurant is so welcome, since its open in January at jianwai SOHO in Chaoyang District.People going there will experience darkness both during the day and the night. The restaurant offers not only a wonderful choice for food, but also a special environment for friends or parties.Every day, Whale Inside receives at least 50 guests from everywhere around Beijing. About 10 per cent of them are foreigners.The customers will go to the light to see the menu, and then they have to hand in all mobile phones, watches and other things that can give off light. They then move to the dark world. Waiters will lead them to the dark dining area. Of course, the waiters are all wearing special glasses that can make them see in the dark. Customers cannot see anything including their food or friends. They have to look for their spoons, drinks, and anything else.Every table may get a “secret dish(菜肴)”. The guests will have one chance to guess what the dish is made of. Everyone who guesses it correctly can win a prize. “It is not easy,” said the manager, “because without seeing it, only 30 per cent of the guests can get the answer.”38 . Whale Inside is a place where people can _.Aeat special dark foodBchoose any food they likeChave meals in darknessDeat inside a whale39 . About _ foreign guests will visit the restaurant every day according to the passage.A50B10C5D50040 . The right order of the following statements is _.a. Waiters lead the customers to the dark dining areab. Customers go to the light to see the menu.c. Customers hand in their mobile phones, watches, etc.d. Customers have to eat in the darknessAb-c-a-dBc-b-a-d Cb-a-d-cDc-d-b-a41 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AGuests there will have a chance to get a prizea secret dish.BEvery guest there will get a secret dish.CIts not easy to guess the secret dish without seeing it.DThe manager said only 30 guests received the prize.42 . The passage mainly tells us that _.Aeating in the darkness is very popular todayBits strange to eat in the darknessCmany people go to get the prize in Whale InsideDthe first eat-in-the-dark restaurant in China and also in AsiaThe coloursystems（系统）used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the lightprimaries(原色) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white (light). This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theater.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which can not be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan, magenta, yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is gray.43 . _ on the colour systems.AScientists and artists have the same ideaBScientists agree with artistsCScientists and artists have different ideasDSome of their ideas are the same44 . How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.COnly one.DFour.45 . hich of the following isNOTtrue?ARed, green and blue are used in television sets.BIf scientists want to get white, they will mix red, yellow and blue together.CMost artists think red,