人教版2019版中考一模英语试题D卷（模拟）

人教版2019版中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How far is it _ your home _school?-About 2 kilometers.Afrom, toBbetween, andCfrom, atDat, to2 . We study five days_ week and on Sundays we often play _football.Aa；theB不填；aCa；不填3 . Look! _ clean the classroom looks !Yes. Im sure somebody _ it up.AWhat, has cleanedBHow, has cleanedCWhat, cleanedDHow, cleaned4 . Are Mr. and Mrs. Liu living alone in the house?Yes, although they have three sons, _ of them live with them.AneitherBbothCallDnone5 . In my opinion, making real paper cards is than making e-cards.Amost popularBmore popularCthe most popularDpopular6 . There _ a number of books in the school library. We spend much time reading there.AbeBamCisDare7 . Could you please tell me _?-“Rome wasnt built in a day”. You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.Awhy I should do to have a good memoryBwhat I can do to have a good memoryChow can I do to have a good memoryDwhat can I do to have a good memory8 . We always eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival _ Quyuan.Ato rememberBrememberedCremembersDremembering9 . My brother is good at drawing. Hes often mademake the wall-newspaper.Ato helpBhelp toChelpDhelps10 . Jim didnt come to school yesterday. What happened _ him?AonBtoCwithDfor11 . All my plants _ be dead! I forgot to water them before I went on holiday.Aare able toBneedCmustDshould12 . This match made them .AfriendlyBhappilyCquicklyDslowly13 . I did badly in my English exam. .ACongratulationsBThats greatCIm sorry to hear that14 . Do you know the equation E = mc2 , _ is a great achievement in physics?AwhichBthatCin whichDwhat15 . One of my teammates fell ill _ he cant practice with us now.Aso thatBhoweverCinstead ofDnever mind二、补全对话6选5C) 选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。ADo you have computer games?BWhere are they?CYes, I do.DTheyre on the bookcase.ENo. That sounds boring.FWhere is your computer?A：Do you have a Chinese book?B:16 . A: Lets read it.B:17 . A: Well, lets play computer games.B: That sounds great.18 . A: Its in my bedroom.B:19 . A: Yes, I do.B: Where are they?A:20 . 三、补全短文5选5Many people may enjoy travelling by air, but few like airline food. Airlines have always tried to improve the food quality and the taste in order to attract more travelers. 21 . According to some recent scientific researches, a part of the reason is that at high altitude(海拔), we cant actually taste things well as we do on the ground.Scientists have found that even before a plane takes off, 22 . As the plane climbs, the air pressure changes and our noses become more and more senseless. When the plane goes 35,000 feet high, 23 . They help explain why the tomato juice on airplanes tastes far less sour in the air than it does down on the ground.24 . Otherwise, the food would be tasteless. Astronauts also have to do with this problem on their journeys for similar reasons.25 . The studies are going on! We are looking forward to any improvements.Athe nose no longer knows just like being bitten(咬) by a snake.BHow to solve this problem?Cthe air inside the plane dries out the nose.DGetting something tasty in the air is like a dream to the travelers.E. It also helps to explain why airlines like to have salty and spicy(辛辣的) food better.四、完型填空Life is like a journey on a train with its stations, with changes of route(路线) and with accidents!At birth we get on the train and_ our parents. They are the people who give us tickets. We believe they will always_ by our side. However, at some station our parents will get off the train, leaving_ on this journey alone.As time goes by, other people will get on the train. Many of them will be important our brothers, sisters, friends, children, and_ the love of our life.Many will get off during the journey and touch our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed that it seems_ for us to find out when they left their seats.This train ride will _ happiness, sadness, hopes, hellos and goodbyes.The question to everyone is: We dont know at which station we ourselves will_. So, we must live in the best way love, forgive, and show the best of ourselves to others. It is important to do this _ when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty(空的), we should leave behind beautiful memories (记忆) for those who will_ to travel on the train of life. Thank you for being one of the_ on my train. Have a very pleasant journey of life!26 . AmeetBhelpCbring27 . AworkBstudyCtravel28 . AitByouCus29 . AevenBstillCjust30 . ApossibleBdifferentCdifficult31 . Abe full ofBbe good withCbe made of32 . Agrow upBget offCgive up33 . AalthoughBunlessCbecause34 . AjoinBchooseCcontinue35 . AstudentsBteachersCpassengers五、阅读单选My very First Christmas BookLois Rock and Alec Ayliffe A big , bright book, which tells the story imply and happily for very young children.Ages 03; 12 pages;Tel :0745940560The Little White House Elizabeth Goudge A fairy tale and winner of the Camegle MedalAges 812;240 pages ;Tel: 0745945783Star of Wonder Pat AlexanderA wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems filled with lively pages to read and enjoyAges 712;224 pages;Tel : 0745939323First Festival: Christmas Lois RockAn all-in -one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs.Ages 58;48 pages;Tel:074593907436 . If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children , which book do you prefer?AStar of Wonder.BThe Little White House.CFirst Festival: Christmas.DMy Very First Christmas Book.37 . Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?A0745940560.B0745939323.C0745945783.D0745939074.38 . If your child wants to read fairy tales, whose book will you choose?APat Alexanders.BAlex AyliffesCLois Rocks.DElizabeth Goudges.39 . From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for _.AAdultsBchildrenCteensDparentsWelcome to Music Ground, a radio show that gives you a wonderful Friday night. Im Justin Young. Its time again for the bestselling songs of the week. Stanley Browns Perhaps is a new song that comes in at No. 5 this week. Say Cheesp by OK Band stays in the same place at No. 4. The Bees by Cindy Bear falls down from No. 2 to No. 3. And No. 2 is another new song called Are You There by Broken Basket. Finally, theres no change at No. 1, with Magic River by Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favorite song, so lets listen to it right now. And dont go away. Later well talk over the phone with Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year.Welcome to Music Ground, a radio show that gives you a wonderful Friday night. Im Justin Young. Its time again for the bestselling songs of the week. Stanley Browns Perhaps is a new song that comes in at No. 5 this week. Say Cheesp by OK Band stays in the same place at No. 4. The Bees by Cindy Bear falls down from No. 2 to No. 3. And No. 2 is another new song called Are You There by Broken Basket. Finally, theres no change at No. 1, with Magic River by Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favorite song, so lets listen to it right now. And dont go away. Later well talk over the phone with Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year.No. 1N0.5 This Week1. Magic RiverStupid Machine2. Are You TherelBroken Basket3. The BeesCindy Bear4. Say CheeseOK Band5. PerhapsStanley BrownNo. 1N0.5 This Week1. Magic RiverStupid Machine2. Are You TherelBroken Basket3. The BeesCindy Bear4. Say CheeseOK Band5. PerhapsStanley Brown根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。40 . Justin Young is a _.ATV reporterBpopular singerCsong writerDradio reporter41 . People can listen to the song by _ soon.AStupid MachineBBroken BasketCStanley BrownDCindy Bear42 . Which song does NOT change its place this week?AAre You There.BThe Bees.CSay Cheese.DPerhaps.43 . How many songs listed above are new this week?AOneBTwo.CThree.DFour.44 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AYou can listen to Music Ground once a week.BJustin Young is talking about popular songs this week.CPeople can call in to listen to their favorite songs.DStupid Machine is now in the radio station with Justin.六、阅读判断When throwing away rubbish, do you know which dustbin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored dustbins on the street?Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, its actually quite important to know how to sort（分类）your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you dont sort your rubbish, all of it will go to a landfill（垃圾清理场）and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.With this in mind, many cities in China have been running waste-sorting campaigns（活动）in recent years. for example, Shanghai announced in 2018 that within three years（20182020）, all the people living in Shanghai should sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen, are using this method to sort their rubbish. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their rubbish.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。45 . If you know how to sort waste, it will help us save energy and protect the environment.46 . Shanghai will achieve the goal of sorting their rubbish into four groups in 2020.47 . The food that we havent finished eating at home belongs to recyclable waste.48 . Many cities in China are doing waste-sorting work nowadays.49 . The passage mainly tells us how to recycle rubbish.七、填写适当的单词补全句子50 . _ is between September and November.51 . My friend Tina is flying back to America. I will go to the _ to see her off.52 . The sun rises in the east and goes down in the _ every day.53 . The temperature always stays _ zero in August in Hubei.54 . Although the soldier was badly hurt in the war, he was still a_ after the war.55 . He overslept and _ his flight this morning. What bad luck !56 . By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already s_ up.57 . Bill stayed up watching a football match t_ midnight.58 . _ is between Tuesday and Thursday.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。recycle, ride, throw away, pull down, set up59 . The windows and doors come from the old buildings that _.60 . The man from Hong Kong _ a small business four years ago.61 . Do you often _ things you dont need anymore?62 . _ paper is really easy.63 . We should stop _ in cars to reduce the environment.九、语法填空Parents do all kinds of things to help their children get top grades in school.A study shows that childrens diet can play 64 . role in their IQ. If children eat fruits, vegetables, fish and all the grain in their first three years of school, they will do far 65 . (well) in tests than others with a poor diet.The study involved(使参与) 161 children aged 66 . six and eight years. And they 67 . (follow) up from the first grade to the third grade in school. 68 . children had a rich diet like vegetables, fruits and fish, they would do the best in 69 . (read) tests. These children also showed their 70 . (much) progress in reading skills between the first grade and third grade.“ A71 . (health) diet seems to be an important thing in 72 . (children) learning and school grades,” a worker said. “ Parents and schools have an important role73 . making healthy foods available to children.”十、回答问题In America, some teenagers are interested in charity. They are willing to help others. Some teenagers even set up their own charity group. Shreya Papneja is one of them.Shreya Papneja is 13 years old. She started a charity group called Childrens Health Awareness Program in Scho