人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题C卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考一模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . More and more couples would rathera second babytheir first child can feel less lonely.Ahave； in order toBto have； in order toChave； so thatDto have； so that2 . _ it was very cold, my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.AIfBBecauseCAlthoughDAs3 . _ I take the after-school classes to improve my math?NO, you_, what you need is just spending more time in doing more exerciseAMust; mustntBMust; needntCCan; cantDCould: mustnt4 . Why did you stay up last night? You look sleepy now.I was busy _ next weeks exam.Apaying forBlooking forCpreparing for5 . I think Science is _ than Japanese.Amuch importantBimportantCmuch more importantDmore much important6 . The Walt Disney Company _ 6 theme parks since 1955.AopensBopenedChas openedDhad opened7 . _ Sunday morning, I went to the library with my friends.AInBOnCAtDTo8 . Can you imagine _as a nurse?Ahe workBhim workChe to workDhim working9 . -Im going for a summer camp in Beijing next month. - .AWhat a pityBNot at allCDont worryDHave a good time10 . If you _ me with my English, I will appreciate _Ahelp, your helpBwill help, your helpChelp, youDwill help, you11 . Its really difficult for Zhang Ling, _ eight-year-old girl, to finish such _ hard workAa, aBan, theCan, /Da, /12 . Why not go to see a film with me this weekend? _ASounds a good idea.BThank you all the same.CI dont agree.二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hey, Jason! What are you going to do?B: Im going to visit Ted.A: 13 . Do you forget Ted is still in China? B: Oh, I really forgot it. 14 . A: In a week. B: Oh! 15 . A: Me too. What are you going to do next?B: 16 . A: But its too hot today. B: 17 . A: Itll be cool. Lets go to the park tomorrow!B: Sounds great. How about having a picnic in the park tomorrow?A: Thats a good idea.AAre you joking?BIm going to the park.CHe went to China by plane.DI wish I were with him now.EHow soon will Ted be back?FCan I go to the park with you?GWhat will the weather be like tomorrow?三、补全短文6选5阅读理解根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days18 . Last month, Baidu began to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.19 . Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are safer than regular cars. 20 . They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.21 . In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒）at the cars sensors（传感器）while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. 22 . When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash（崩溃）without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.AAt times, it may break down.BSelf-driving cars began to develop in 2010.CIt might be one of Baidus self-driving cars.DBut self-driving cars have their own problems as well.EAnd they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.FIt is important to do like this.四、完型填空Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man_ people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the _ simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved _ this elegant lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and _ asked, “How much do you need?” I couldnt hear what the young man said but watched _ the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and _ them in the young mans hands.I dont know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same_. I saw people who were either afraid or annoyed or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who _ the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be _ in this world, I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for _. The key is to do it or not.23 . AaskingBmeetingCgivingDshowing24 . AguestsBaudienceCneighboursDtravelers25 . AfromBafterCbeforeDover26 . AsoftlyBsadlyCloudlyDhopefully27 . AbecauseBunlessCasDalthough28 . AcheckedBputCcoveredDthrew29 . Alocation(地点)BsurveyCsituationDprogramme30 . AorderedBtreatedCintroducedDvisited31 . AfamousBcreativeCcarefulDsuccessful32 . ArichnessBhappinessCfitnessDkindness五、阅读单选Water is a limited natural resource, it is limited in many places. Even if you live in an area with enough rainfall, using water needs energy to process（加工）it. Here are some tips on saving water at home.Install a water metre（安装水表）.You might be very surprised to find out how much water you are actually using. By installing a water metre you can raise your attention so that you will reduce your water use.Many water metres have a small wheel that turns quite quickly, if water is running. If you are sure all your water is turned off and you see this wheel still moving, you may have a lesk（漏水）.Take shorter showers.Take showers rather than baths. By taking a bath you are using up to 100 liters of water! Showering will generally use less than a third of this amount.Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth, washing your hands, doing dishes, and so on.Turn the tap off when you shower too. Get wet, then turn off the water while you soap up. Turn it back on for long enough to wash.Wash full loads. Wait until you have a full load of clothes before you wash a load. Dont wash a pair of pants just because you want to wear the same pair of pants the nest day. When washing your clothes, be sure to use the economy mode and this will save you both water and electricity.33 . If you install a water metre, you can_.Akeep the water runningBstop the water runningCsave both water and electricityDraise attention to use less water34 . By taking a shower you can save about _water.A30 litersB60 litersC100 litersD300 liters35 . Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AYou have a leak if the wheel of the water metre is moving.BYou should wait to have as many clothes as possible before washing.CWhen showering, you should soap up while the water keeps running.DYou are encouraged to use more water in the area with enough rainfall.36 . The writer writes this passage to _.Aexplain to us how valuable water isBtell us the ways using water at homeCask us to do what he says in the passageDgive us some advice on saving water at homeIn public places, people often use body language to express their meanings. Waving and bowing are examples of body language. Different kinds of body languages show different cultures in different countries. In China waving means greeting, but in Japan bowing is used. Sometimes this kind of body language is polite in one country, but it is not polite in another. We should pay attention to using it. In China, nodding your head shows you agree with someone, but in India, shaking your head from side to side shows agreement. In China, people hold hands as a sign of friendship, but people seldom hold hands in North America. It is worth(值得) noting that different meanings of body language can also cause problems in understanding. Some people do not understand how to use thumb(拇指) correctly. Most people often show one thumb to praise someone or something. You cant raise your thumb when someone is in danger. In a basketball match, if the judge shows two thumbs, it means two players break the rules.37 . Where do people often use body language?AIn a basketball match.BAt the square.CAt the station.DIn public places.38 . Different kinds of body language show _ in different countries.Adifferent culturesBthe same cultureCdifferent habitsDthe same social custom39 . How many kinds of body language are mentioned(提到) in the passage?A5.B6.C7.D8.40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIn a basketball match, you can show two thumbs to praise the players.BIn China, nodding your head shows you disagree with someone.CBody language can show different cultures.DDifferent meanings of body language can solve the problems.41 . The main idea of this article is about _.Anodding your headBbody language and cultureCbody language and countriesDraising your thumbsThe Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both at home and abroad.United KingdomCelebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every new year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.United StatesThe Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.AustraliaThe Chinese new year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydneys Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.SingaporeThe family dinner on new years eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.42 . Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in _.A1890B1980C2000D200243 . At the Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to _.Asay hello to the traditional new yearBrefuse a good chanceCtell others they are aloneDshare different cultures44 . . Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except _.AfireworksBlion dancesCtrick or treatDdragon boat races45 . In Singapore, Chinese families dont hold the new year dinner at a restaurant but at home because_.Athey want to keep Chinese traditionBthe restaurant is far awayCthey moved there from other placesDthey were born in Singapore46 . After reading the passage above, we might say_.Aall parts of the world celebrate the Spring FestivalBthe Chinese new year is celebrated only in ChinaCcelebrations for the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesDChinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）47 . We both wear glasses ,but my eyesight is worse than _.(you)48 . When the problem happens, speak to the _or write to the director.(manage)49 . I dont think doctors are paid enough for doing such a _job.(responsibility)50 . I think starting up a Chinese restaurant in this area is likely to _.(success)51 . Hera helped Jason get back to the island _where Pelius was waiting for him.(safe)52 . The fact that he didnt speak English put hime at a _during the visit .(advantage)七、用单词的正确形式完成短文短文填空eat, run, want, little, much, make, vegetable, better, young, oftenHenry is little fatter than he 53 . to be. He wants to lose some weight(减肥). So he is on a diet(节食). He tries not to eat too 54 . and he eats very 55 . sugar because it will 56 . him fat. He also does exercise every day. He swims very 57 . , and he 58 . about two kilometers a day. Now he is stronger than before. Henrys sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also 59 . and thinner than he is. She does exercise every day, too. She doesnt 60 . much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and 61 . because she thinks they are 62 . for her health.八、单词填空阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词。Have you ever eaten at a restaurant that serves Western food? If so, do you remember what the menu looked like? Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus. But63 . are they different?Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many64 . as Chinese ones do. In some expensive Western restaurants, the menus might not have any pictures at all. But most Western menus show a list of ingredients (原料)for each dish. If you order a hamburger, the menu might tell you that the hamburger has cheese, mustard (芥末) and so on. The menu can also tell you how the food is 65 . for example, whether it is fried(油炸的) or steamed(蒸). Western restaurants use many different methods to design their menus and make them attract more people. In fact, there is a whole industry called menu engineering, according to the BBAMenu engineers are experts (专家) at designing menus. Their menus can increase sales and66 . customers thoughts (想法). A well-designed menu can encourage customers to eat certain dishes. It can67 . make them believe that your restaurants food is of higher quality (质量), even if they havent eaten the food yet. For example, using descriptive (描述性的) words like juicy cheesy can help dishes sell better. Instead of just writing “steak(牛排)” in their menu, a restaurant might write “sizzling(滋滋作响的) steak”. This makes the steak seem more68 . . As you can see, menus are not just simple lists of food.九、回答问题Once upon a time, a greedy rich man hired a wise man. He wanted the wise man to find a way to make him even more money. The rich man was building a giant safe. And his greatest dream was to fill the safe with gold and jewels.The wise man thought about this problem for months. One night he appeared at the rich mans house with a big smile on his face. He said, “ Ive done it! My calculations are perfect! Youll be rich beyond your wildest dreams.” The rich man was very delighted to go on a long journey. He promised the wise man double pay to run his business for him.When the rich man returned, he found that all of his money was gone. Very angry, he asked the wise man to explain. The wise man told him hed given everything away. The wise man said, “ I analyzed(分析) how a single rich man could gain the biggest wealth. But i