陕西省榆林市2020届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题（无答案）新人教版

陕西省榆林市2020届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题（无答案）说明：1、本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分2、请将第I卷、第II卷答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定位置。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。M: Where are you going, Marry?W: 6 .M: Go shopping? Why not bring a bag?W: Why? 7 M: Havernt you know that the plastic bag is forbidden in the market?W: Oh, I almost forget it. 8 .M: In fact, there is too much white rubbish around us. Its really bad.W: Yes, you are right. Whith the development of our capital, there is more and more white pollution. M: So its necessary for us to protect our surrounding from the white rubbish.W: Yes, if everyone saves a white bag, there will be a clearer sky. 9 M: Very well. 10 W: Yes, I will. A: The plastic bag is not allowed to use in the market. B: Remember to tell this to others. C: I will go back for a bag. D: I will buy some plastic bags.高三英语试题第2页（共12页）高三英语试题第1页（共12页）E: Many places have been polluted.F: I am going to go shopping in the Carrefour.G: There are lots of free plastic bags there.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. Some groups still have difficulties _ access _social services.A. gain; inB. gaining; toC. to gain; toD. gaining; of12. At the bad news, she was so sad _ I had to stay here keeping her _.A. that; companionB. then; companiesC. that; companyD. and; accompany13. Eating too much fat and sugar can _ heart disease and high blood pressure.A. result fromB. attend toC. devote toD. contribute to14. I usually have _ lunch in our dining hall, but today I had _ picnic lunch in the garden. I had never had _ better lunch before.A. a; a; aB. 不填; a; aC. a; the; a D. 不填; 不填; a15. I only know there are some new films for children there days.Why dont you telephone the cinema _ more details?A. inB. forC. byD. to16. In the discussion, there were 40% of the students _ the opposite opinion to ours.A. planningB. voicingC. puttingD. sharing17. As we all know, either the location or the surroundings _ the value of a house.A. are determinedB. determinesC. determinedD. determine18. This sweater fits me, but I cant afford to buy _ . I have to choose _ which is cheap enough for me.A. it; thatB. that; itC. it; oneD. that; the one19. Its too bad that Tom has hurt his leg. Really? _ ?A. Whats wrong with himB. Who did thatC. I cant believe itD. How did that happen20. We always keep _ spare paper, in case we run out. A. too muchB. a number ofC. a huge amount ofD. a good many21. So small _ that they dont admit much light at all.A. the window isB. is the windowC. the windows areD. are the windows22. Did you punish him for losing your digital camera?Yes, but I dont think I _ .A. should do thatB. need to have done soC. ought have done thatD. should have done so23. The manager of the hotel forbids employees _ tips from customers.A. acceptingB. acceptC. acceptedD. to accept24. Have a rest. You _ for a long time.No. I have to make up for the missing lessons when I was ill.A. had readB. have been readingC. readD. will read25. There are two roads leading to the power station along the river. You can take _ of the roads.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.I know smoking is bad for me, and 26 . I had tried to kick the habit, but 27 . Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give 28 up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but 29 I started up again.The house had been one of Aunt Bernies favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some 30 income by renting it out. New renters were 31 to arrive that afternoon.The house has no electricity, so I had to 32 there was enough propane（丙烷）in the tank to 33 the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about 34 . I could still hear her 35 telling me, “Give up smoking; it will 36 you. ”As I was 37 the house, the voice grew stronger, 38 my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldnt 39 it any longer. I smothered(闷熄) it. “fine, Auntie, I 40 . see? ”I continued down the path, 41 the urge to light up again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The 42 was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous 43 had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left. The house had been 44 up with gas for a week!If I had still been smoking that cigarette I thought now, 45 , My aunt Bernie was right . Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit-smoking program, and I havent lit up since .26. A. helplessB. harmfulC. uselessD. dangerous27. A. hadnt B. shouldntC. mustntD. couldnt28. A. itB. herC. thisD. that29. A. possiblyB. naturallyC. shortlyD. hardly30. A. specialB. extraC. highD. low31. A. ableB. gladC. dueD. willing32. A. take careB. find outC. make outD. make sure33. A. startB. manageC. runD. stop34. A. my cigaretteB. my auntC. new rentersD. the tank35. A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. cry36. A. harmB. damageC. killD. hurt37. A. approachingB. passingC. openingD. entering38. A. even ifB. asC. becauseD. as if39. A. seeB. findC. bearD. hear40. A. put it outB. gave it up C. put it awayD. gave it way41. A. stoppingB. resistingC. feelingD. keeping42. A. desireB. houseC. voiceD. smell43. A. ownersB. rentersC. neighboursD. guests44. A. mixedB. coveredC. filledD. caught45. A. frightenedB. excitedC. surprisedD. disappointed高三英语试题第3页（共12页）高三英语试题第4页（共12页）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOnce upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict(冲突). It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side. In the end, they fell apart.One morning, a man with a carpenters toolbox came for some work. The elder brother said, “I just have a job for you. Look at the farm across the creek(河沟) . My younger brother lives there . It was he who used his bulldozer(推土机) to dig the creek last week to spite(刁难) me. So I want you to build me a fence, an 8-foot-high fence, in order not to see his place any more. “ The carpenter smiled and said, “I see. Ill try to do a job tht satisfies you. ” Then the elder brother went downtown.At sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmers eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fence there at all! Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching. The brothers stood at each end of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder. “No, wait! Stay a few days. Ive a lot of other work for you, ” said the elder brother. “Id love to stay on, ”the carpenter said, “but I have so many more bridges to build. ”46. What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict?A. They lived a poor life.B. They lived in peace.C. They never spoke to each otherD. They lived on the same farm.47. It can be learned that the carpenter was _.A. unwilling to obey the farmerB. fond of building bridgesC. unable to build a fenceD. willing to help others48. The best title for this passage is _.A. A Fine piece of workB. A CarpenterC. A Conflict between Two BrothersD. Two Brothers49. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek.B. The elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge.C. The brothers were both satisfied with the carpenters work.D. The carpenter plannde to build an 8-foot-high fence as asked to.BKataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movement. The celebration of World Laughter Day is a positive activity for world peace and is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter. The first “World Laughter Day ”gathering took place in Mumbai, India, on 11th January, 1998. 12,000 members from India and international Laughter Clubs attended it. Now there are over 5,000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents.“HAPPY-DEMIC” was the first World Laughter Day gathering outside India. It took place on 9th January, two years after the Mumbai gathering. In Copenhagen, Denmark, more than 10,000 people gathered at Town Hall Square. The event went into Guinness Book of World Records. “World Laughter Day ” is now organized on the first Sunday of May every year. Hundreds of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together.Today, many people fear widespread international terrorism. The world has never faced so much unrest before. People are at war within themselves. Laughter is a universal language, which has the ability to unite humanity without religion . Laughter can build a common connection between various religions and create a new world order. The idea may sound over-ambitious(野心太大的)， and maybe it is. But maybe it is not. It is our deep belief that laughter and only laughter can unite the world, building up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship.Studies also say that laughter helps your body do the fol-lowing: lower blood pressure; lighten depression; reduce stress; work out the heart, especially for those who are unable to perform physical exercise. So in life, when you can laugh, you should laugh loudly and with your entire body because its good for you.50. The purpose of celebrating World Laughter Day is _.A. to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.B. to build a common connection between various religionsC. to reduce stress and lighten depressionD. to lower blood pressure51. The first World Laughter Day gathering outside India took place _.A. on 11th January, 1998B. on ther first Sunday of MayC. on 9th January, 1996D. on 9th January, 2000高三英语试题第5页（共12页）高三英语试题第6页（共12页）52. The authors attitude towards laughter movement is _.A. positiveB. negativeC. uninterestedD. objective53. The passage is mainly about _.A. world Laughter Day and its significance.B. the worldwide laughter movementC. a universal languageD. laughterCRecently some stars have been criticized by the public for their endorsing(代言) false medicines, tainted milk products and so on. An online surevey asked if celebrity(名人) spokes-persons should bear responsibility for endorsing false or bad products. Thirty-four percent answered “yes”. They said that the celebrities had betrayed the trust of the people and should be more morally responsible.They are right. But whats more inportant is that we should train ourselves to be wise enough not to blindly accept what is being sold, even by our favorite stars.No doubt, television advertisements together with other media products inform and entertain us. But, too often, there are hidden messages in the information we receive. The songs we hear, the images we see, and the articles we read, are carefully selected to convey political, cultural, economic and moral(道德的) messages. The mass media delivers us these messages in an attempt to persuade us into believing or buying whatever is being pushed.The question is: should we always believe what the advertisement or mass media says? The answer is that we should use our minds to dig out the hidden meaning and rely on our own judgment to make a choice.In some countries, students take a course called “media literacy(素养) ”. They learn to analyze the mass media. They are encouraged to challenge everything they see or hear and to do research into missing views. They learn to ask questions and to be critical thinkers.The training of independent thinking is important for Chinese teenagers, too. Always ask yourself. Who sent this message? Why? What points of view may have been ignored here? How might other people understand this message differently?After answering these questions, we will be better prepared to make a decision on whether to buy the products or not.54. At the beginning, the writer mentioned celetrity spokespersons to _ .A. stress that they are to blame for misleading people to buy those faulty goods.B. call on us to think more about the product rather than believe the celebrity spokespersons.C. point out the ignored holes in current advertisement lawsD. warn us that we shouldnt blindly worship our idols55. In order to train ourselves to think critically, we need to do the following EXCEPT _ .A. analyze the intention of the messages presented.B. ask questions about what we see and hear.C. make a decision after asking for others opinions.D. dig out the missing views behind the information.56. The underlined word “betrayed” can be replaced by the phrase of _.A. turned agginstB.looked down uponC. lived up toD. used up .57. Which is the main point the author focuses on in the pas-sage?A. Advertisement making.B. Hidden messages.C. Mass media.D. Media literacy.DPeople of older generations often complain about the selfishness and lack of respect they find among the younger genera-tions. It is undeniable that some youn people do need to be educated on mutual respect and concern for others, especially senior members of society. But we older people should have some understanding about the young, too.Todays society is rather different from what it was when we were young. The social, financial and psychological pressure todays young people have to face is much higher than wehat we did back in the 1950s through the 1990s.They are in the early stage of their career. They have to find proper jobs to support themselves and work diligently to rise. They have to live in smaller houses, becaurs they are un-able to afford the soaring housing prices. Considering these facts, we may find it understandable why young people some-times appear aloof and disrespectful.I dont mean that we should put up with it without reminding them of the need to mend their ways. What I mean is that we should be more patient, understanding and tolerant toward them.高三英语试题第7页（共12页）英语试题第10页（共12页）For instance, when we get up on a bus or a subway train, we should not complain about not being offered a seat. A young person does not offer a senior citizen his/her seat probably because he/she has to travel a long way to work or because the carriage is too crowded for one to move at all.In fact, young people do offer their seats to the seniors. I seldom take a bus or a subway train, but more than a quarter of the times I have done so, I was offered a seat. That is fair enough, given that I do not look so senile.But on occasions, I have seen old people not showing any sign of gratitude when offered a seat.China has become an aging society since the end of the last centruy. According to a recent survey, people older than 60 accounted for 11.4 percent of the nations population. And the percentage is expected to rise, given the one-child family planning policy our country has practiced for more than three decades.In other words, the younger generations will have to shoulder a heavier burden in looking after the parents and grandparents. Theoretically, there will come a day then one cuple may have to support four parents and eight grandpar-ents. What a burden it would be!All this demands that we show more concern and understanding to our younger generations.58. What can be the best title for the text?A. Should the young show respect for the old?B. Young people deserve more understanding.C. Who should be blamed, the young or the old?D. debate between the young and the old59. The authors attitude towards young people not giving up seats to the old is _.A. unreasonableB. unacceptableC. understandableD. unusual60. Which of the following will the author agree with?A. It is the old rather than the young who are to blame for B. It is time that the society lightened the burden on the shoulder of the young.C. It is time to change Chinas one-child family planning policy.D. The old and the young need mutual understanding.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. The spreading teaB. The history of tea growing C. Changes of tastes for drinksD. Reducing cancer risksE. The plant Camellia sinensis高三英语试题第8页（共12页）F. A womans opinion of tea61. Americans are far more knowledgeable about drinks than they were 20 years ago. Witness the Starbucks revolution and youll know where the trend goes. Now, encouraged by recent studies suggesting that it can cut the risk of cancer and heart disease and slow the aging process, tea is enjoying a similar change. Enough fashionable tea houses are springing up to make even longtime coffee drinkers consider switching drinks.62. Tea is available in more places than ever. The Tea Associa-tion of the United States reports that from 1990 to 1999, annual sales of the drink grew to $ 4.6 billion from $ 1.8 billion. “Green tea is seen by consumers as a