高考英语 模块九第一单元单词精讲

M9 Unit 1 英语单词导学案第一部分：学习目标学习本单元单词，并进行有效地扩展。记录和背诵单词以及单词的同根词，词组和习惯用法。学会使用单词以及单词的其它应用。第二部分: 学法指导。第一和第二部分为预习内容。1 查阅字典，记录下列单词和同根词.2 记录单词的习惯使用以及词语和词组的扩展。 3.练习和测试第三部分：学习内容：本单元所有生词1.reality_ realize_realistic_ realistically_realism_realist_翻译：Most people are fond of stories of _ _ (真实生活)I wonder if your watch is _ _ (真金).2. adjustment_adjust to_adjust oneself to_adapation_adapt to_adapt oneself to_翻译：She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.The body quickly adjusts itself to changes in temperature.Our eyes slowly adapted to the dark.3.fascinate_fascinated_fascinating_fascination_be fascinated by/with_翻译：The children were _by the _toys in the shop.Your idea is _to me.The girls listened in _as the story unfolded.4.approximately_翻译：The plane will be landing in approximately 24 minutes.5.tough身体强壮的，结实的=strong；物体韧的，人不屈不挠的；肉硬的，人顽固的；事情或工作困难的=difficult；态度等强硬的，严厉的，不客气的be tough on sb._翻译：He seems to be the toughest of all the kids.You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.The steak was so tough that I couldnt eat it. If youIts tough finding a job these days.He will be tough on you if you waste his time.6.urge_urge sb.to do sth._urge that sb.(should) do sth._urge sb. on sth._urgent_urgency_翻译：他向我们强调时间因素的重要性。He _ _ _ the imporance of the time factor.Motoring organization are urging drivers _by road if possible.A.dont travel B.not traveling C.not travel D.not to travalThe report urged that all children _to swim.A.taught B. was taught C. be taught D. should teach7.devotion n._ devote v. _ devoted adj._Devote.to +n/doingDevote oneself to翻译：He has devoted his life to helping blind people.We all think Mr.Lee is a devoted father.8.regret v.Regret to doregret doing类似用法词语:stop,forget, keep，mean等翻译：I regretted having broken your bike.I regret to tell you that the train has left.9.appreciate vt._ appreciation nAppreciate+n./doing/Appreciate+it从句（类似用法单词：like, love, hate, dislike,enjoy等）翻译：His abilities were not appreciated in this firm.把收音机音量调小一点我将非常感激。_ _ _ _ if you turn down the radio.10.virtue n.翻译：The Johnson plan has the virtue of flexibility.11. entirethe entire village/ an entire day/in ones entire life辨析:entire，total, whole,completeEntire: 完整，全部，不含分割，切断，破坏等意，指所述整体Total: 全体，全部， 总量，总数，强调一切都算在内，着重指数额。Whole: 完全，全部，侧重指整个的数量或长、宽、广度。Complete: 圆满，完整，指各部分完整、充足、完结、无以复加。翻译：We are in _ agreement with you.The firm made a _profit of 200,000 dollars.The _ town was destroyed by the earthquake.He has a _ edition of Shakespeares works.第四部分 翻译句子1. She realized her dream of becoming an actress.2. It cost approximately 300 dollrsI cant remember exactly.3.I made a few minor adjustments to the seating plan.4. Meditation is practised by some Eastern religions.5. You should study hard to accomplish your dream.6.I have no conception of what you mean.7.He showed signs of repentence.8.She had acquired much wisdo