陕西省西工大附中2020届高三英语四模

陕西省西工大附中2020届高三四模英语卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。第一卷 选择题 （ 共95分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分都因相同的选项。1news Aresearch Bnewspaper CChristmas DThursday2depend Aenvelope Belect Crecent Ddevelop3solid AEurope Brobot Csalt Dwander4straight Acertainly Bneighbour Cbelieve Dflight5character Achain Bchurch Cstomach Dmachine第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分）从 A,B，C，D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑6Bananas are usually sold by _weight,and eggs are sometimes sold by_dozen Athe ; the B/ ; the C /; a D the ; a7The only thing _is to find out how to control the spread of AIDSAwhich matters Bthat is mattering Cthat matters Dto matter8Dont talk about such things_you dont understandAthose Bas Cthat Dwhich9Kathy_a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girlsApicked up Btook up Cmade up Dturned up 10What _her apart from the other candidates for the job was that she had a lot of original ideas Apulled Bset Ctold Dtook11Se stooped going to classes and _in her schoolworkAdropped down Bdropped outCdropped off Ddropped behind12Ive come to the point_I cant stand her arguing any longerAwhy Bwhich Cthat Dwhere13She wanted the comfort of a large car and the low cost of a small one, so she bought a size inbetween the two_Afor compromise Bas a compromiseCas compromise Dfor a compromise14Im afraid your car is _the wayAin Bat Con Dto15_we learn more about virus _we can eventually control SARSAIt is only then;that BOnly when; thatCIt is only when;that DUntil when; that16Lets go out nowIt_any moreAdidnt rain Bdoesnt rain Cwont rain Disnt raining17The computer revolution may well change society as_ as did the Industriaal RevolutionAcertainly Binsignificantly Cfundamentally Dcomparatively18Please ask the lawyer what his_ would be to take the case to courtAwage Bfare Cfee Dsalary19I dont want to _ the company for long and am looking for a new job nowGetting a new jobis just a _ of timeAstick to ;course Bkeep with;questionCstick with;matter Dhold with;doubt20She would never do anything that_ by her parentsAwas not approved of Bdidnt approveCwasnt approved Dwas proved第三节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将该项涂黑。Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay She stepped into the _21_ and rowed out silentlyThe tide was rushing to the entrance and _22_ to the wild open seaShe had to row across the bay to reach _23_ sideThe waves struck against the side of the boat, _24_ and uneven; it became _25_ difficult to rowIf she _26_ for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the _27_ She wasnt even halfway, _28_ she was already tired and her hands _29_ from pulling on the rough wooden oars（船桨）“Im never going to _30_ it”, she thoughtShe rested the oars on her knees and _31_ her head helplessly, then looked up as she _32_ the boat shift（晃动） against the tideThe east wind, which had swung（旋转） around from the southwest, _33_ her help and pushed the boat towards the mountainsIt was going to be _34_Her hands werent so painfulHer chest didnt feel as if it was about to burst _35_The lights of the town became _36_One of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she _37_ it with a startHad she been asleep, or just _38_ ? She looked over her shoulderShe was almost on the beachThe girl gave one last _39_ on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seatShe listened to the waves _40_ and knew she had come homeFar across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparking chain21Acar Bboat Cship Dsail22Abeside Bbefore Cbehind Dbeyond23Aanother Bother Ceither Dthe other24Adeep Bcalm Cgentle Drough25Amore Bless Cas Dleast26Aslept Bcontinued Crested Drowed27Ahome Bmountains Csouthwest Dentrance28Aif Bso Cbut Dsince29Ahurt Bruined Ctroubled Dbroke30Aget Bmake Ckeep Dtake31Aturned Bdropped Ccooked Draised32Asaw Bmade Cheard Dfelt33Agot to Bcame to Csent for Dreached for34Adifficult Bserious Call right Dcertain enough35Aany more Bstill more Cno more Donce more36Abrighter Bbigger Ccloser Dsmaller37Adestroyed Bthrew Crepaired Dseized38Adreaming Bguessing Cinventing Dexpecting39Ablow Bhit Cpull Dstrike40Aanxiously Bhappily Csadly Dcarefully第二部分：阅读理解 （共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项AFor almost two months Domnic York, a 23-year-old hair-dresser, wandered about hospitals at night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctorYesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience of qualifications, he had saved several peoples livesHe had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myselfSo I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope（听诊器） and walked around one of the biggest hospitals in LondonAt first I just watchedOnce you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, its easy to take people in,” he saidOne of the patients he treated was Laura KennanShe had been knocked down by a car and faintedWhen she came to the hospital, York was standing over her“He looked very professionalHe told me his name was Doctor SimonThen he gave me some sort of injection,” she saidAnd then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he wasShe didnt think there was anything wrong”I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadnt showed me his photograph a week laterWhen the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears”Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was“ shocked and horrified” that he got away with his deceiving for so long, and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminals with mental disorders“I can only hope that this will not lead to further problemsAfter all , you will have considerable opportunity to study the behavior of the psychiatrists（精神科医生） who will look after you while you are thereIf you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence,” Judge Adams warned York41York was proud of the fact that _Aa surgeon let him watch an operationBhe could perform some duties of a doctorChe had cheated doctors for so longDpeople thought he could become a real doctor42York learned how to behave like a doctor by _Awatching other doctors workBtalking to doctors and nursesCgetting some training and experienceDobserving doctors while he was a patient43Why was Laura Kennan in hospital?AShe had swallowed something and almost diedBShe had to have an emergency operationCShe had been injured in a road accidentDShe had lost consciousness while driving44 The judges remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he _A pretended to be a psychiatristB tried to get away from prisonC was proud of what he had doneD studied the behavior of the psychiatristBI went to the cinema last week and laughed all the way through the new film Waiter, which is set in a restaurantAmerican actor Tom Waiters plays the worst cook the world has ever seen and he employs one of the worst waiters, played by Joe VermontThe London Restaurant where the filming took place does actually exitsJane Connors, the owner, runs a successful business and although she thinks Waiter is a good film, she is very annoyed with the directorWhen she agreed to the filming ,She wasnt told that the film is about a restaurant where everything goes wrong and the food is disgustingAlthough the film might make Janes restaurant famous if it is a success, she is afraid that people will stop coming because they will think the food and the service is terrible-like it is in the filmJane is worried she will lose business and may even have to close and start again with a new restaurantHaving seen the film, I agree that she has a problemThe film company paid her a very small fee and she has since asked her for moreThe best solution though is for her to contact the newspaperI am sure they will be interested in her story and it will actually help her business in the end45What is the writer trying to do in the text?AAdvertise a restaurantBReview a filmCExplain someones problemDTake someones advice46What can the reader find out from the text?AWhy Jane is feeling angryBWhy Janes restaurant has closedCWhy Jane didnt enjoy the filmDWhy Janes restaurant is unpopular47What does the writer think Jane ought to do?AOpen a new restaurantBAsk the film company for more moneyCImprove the quality for the food in her restaurantDWrite to the newspapers48What did the director not tell Jane?AThe film would be a successBThe restaurant in the film would be very badCShe would not be paidDShe would need to employ extra staffCAmazing Scientific BreakthroughHelp You Lose Excess Weight Without Starvation Diets or Strenuous ExerciseHave You Ever WishedThere was a fast easy and reliable way to safely drop excess weight by magically suppressing your food desires? An easy way to use product that magically melts off ugly fat without “dieting”,calorie counting,or strenuous exercise? What if this breakthrough could also increase your energy levels and brighten your mood throughout the day?IntroducingThe Amazing Diet PatchThe all new Amazing Diet Patch （as seen on TV） is a revolutionary new weight loss system that makes you lose 3 to 7 pounds week after week! Until you fit into the clothes youve always dreamed of! 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Ive tried using pills and that didnt work, but I would always forget to take the pills before my mealsNow with the patch I just put it on in the morning and forget about it-Jeff RobinsNot Available In StoresIt is not available in any drug discount or grocery store, but you can get it right here directly from the manufacture through this exclusive online offerAnd now were willing to absorb 100% of the risk by giving you a 1-Week FREE Trial!49According to the passage, we know that the Amazing Diet Patch is some kind of _Apills Bsoup Cvegetables Dplaster50Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “suppressing” in the first paragraph?AIncreasing BChangingCControlling DBurning51The Amazing Diet Patch is available only _Aon the TV Bthrough the onlineCin the grocery store Dthrough the drug store52The purpose of the Amazing Diet Patch is to lose your excess weight by _Achanging your metabolism Blarge amounts of exerciseCbrightening your mood Dincreasing your dietDA child-like robot, Wakamarum, develop by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries of Japan and combing the roles of nurse, companion and security guard, will soon be in the market to look after the growing number of old people with no one to look after themCameras implanted in the “eyebrows” of the robot enable it to “see” as it moves around in a houseThe images can be sent to the latest mobile telephones, which can show the picturesWakamaru speaks with either the voice of a boy or a girlIt is also designed to provide companionship, greeting its “papa”, when he comes homeBased on a vocabulary of around 10,000 words, it is the first household robot which is able to hold simple conversationsIt can not only speak, but also understand answers and react accordinglyIt will ask “Are you all right?” if its owner does not move for some timeIf the answer is no, or there is no answer, it will telephone preset numbers, send images and work as a speakerphoneIt can recognize up to 10 facesIt can be set to remind forgetful people when it is time to take medicine, eat and sleepHowever, like most robots, it cannot climbs stairsMitsubishi developed Wakamaru from robots, it already makes to go around nuclear power facilities（设施）“Looking at the aging of society and falling birth rate we decided that this could work as a businessWe want to offer it as a product that helps society,” said the project chiefThe developers plan to sell the robot from April next year at between 5,000 to 6,000 poundsThe life expectancy of Japanese women has shot up to almost 85, the highest in the worldAt the same time, extended families are being replaced by nuclear familiesThis has left many Japanese anxious about their elderly parentsTherefore, the technology has gained nation-wide publicity in Japan53Which of the following is TRUE about Wakamaru?AIt is used in some nuclear power facilitiesBIt can speak but cannot understand answersCIt can go up and down the stairs easilyDIt can recognize as many as 10 people54The passage is written with the purpose to _Aintroduce a new productBsolve the aging problemsCtell people how to use the robotDshow the rapid development of techology55What can be inferred from the passage?AThe robot can dial proper numbers for helpBThe robot is likely to have a promising marketCThe robot enables the Japanese to live longerDMany elderly Japanese are anxious about their future56What is the best title for the passage?AThe Latest Development of RobotBJapanese Robot and the Aging SocietyCVast Market of the New RobotDJapanese-built Robot to Help the OldEThe storage of classified （分类的） research at all 24 labs run by the US Department of Energy was shut down this week after officials decided that the security problems recently found at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico might also exist elsewhereSeveral computer disks went missing at Los Alamos earlier this month, forcing Energy Secretary Spencer Abraham to stop all work at the lab until the problems are found outAs of 26 July, two missing disks had still not been found, and 15 employees had been suspended in connection with the disappearanceNow all energy labs will stop doing classified research that involves（需要） removable storage devices such as computer disks until all the devices are given explanation for and new procedures are in place for monitoring their handling by laboratory employeesWhile we have no evidence that the problems being investigated are present elsewhere, we have a responsibility to take all necessary action to prevent such problems,Abraham said on 23 JulyThe shut-down isnt quite as dramatic（惊人的）as it sounds, experts sayOnly two labs will be seriously affected: Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in CaliforniaTogether with Los Alamos, these two labs conduct the most part of the countrys nuclearweapon programmesAt Livermore, 876 employees will be suspended during the storage of some 12,000 items of classified removablematerialAt other labs, far fewer people will be affectedThe impact （影响） should be the smallest,says Martha Krebs, former director of the energy departments science office57Why was the storage of classified research at all 24 labs shut down?ABecause the security problems might be present elsewhereBBecause the security problems existed elsewhereCBecause two missing computer disks had still not be foundDBecause officials decided to stop doing such research58How many labs