人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题C卷（练习）

人教版2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺.veterinarian 宠物医生 impressive 引人瞩目的gender性别 coach健身教练 demand 需求 degree 学位Many of us might want to take on traditional jobs when we grow up, such as being a doctor or lawyer. 1 . In October, job-hunting website Z issued a report after surveying people who work in more than 800 different jobs in major Chinese cities. 2 . Most of the jobs pay well, with one in three workers earning more than 8,000 yuan a month. The top-paying job is veterinarianabout 29 percent of these animal doctors earn over 20,000 yuan per month. These workers educational background is also impressive. 3 . Most of the workers said they chose their jobs out of love and interest in the area. Many of the jobs are no longer specific to one gender. For example, the report found that one-third of child care workers are men. 4 . Many of these jobs are in the service industry. Economic development means people have more money to spend and are in greater need of high-quality services, China News Service noted. For example, more people have started to raise pets. Pet owners will spend over 5,000 yuan per pet this year, an increase of 15 percent from 2017, Xinhua reported.5 . AThese jobs include early childhood educator, fitness coach and makeup artist.BThese positions used to be filled almost only by women.CHowever, there are many more choices than just these that are available today.DThe growing demand for animal care, therefore, has encouraged more people to become veterinarians.EOver 60 percent of the surveyed workers have a college degree or above, the report says.二、完型填空完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is _used.When it is used ,the English language has also _many new words from other languages. For example ,Americans borrowed “cookbook” from _.They also borrowed “tofu” and “knowtow” from Chinese.As we know, there are _between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those by comparing how certain words are used .For example , “you are a lucky dog”_you are a lucky person. _a person who is ill, they say, “sick as a dog”. On _hand,Chinese people love cats very much .But in western culture, “cat is sometimes used to describe a woman _is cruel. The rose is _a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose _love,peace ,courage and friendship.China, a country _the largest population in the world ,has encouraged more people to learn English. _the 1990s,English learning has been very _with Chinese people .Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in _it.Now ,students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China _om the rest of the world .The English language has played an important part in our lives.6 . Amore widelyBwidelyCthe most widelyDwide7 . Ataken backBtaken inCtaken offDtaken out8 . AGermanBGermanyCGermenDGermans9 . AdifferenceBdifferencesCdifferentDdifficulty10 . Ato meanBmeantCmeasDmeaning11 . ADescribeBTO describeCDescribedDDescription12 . AnotherBthe otherCanotherDthe others13 . AwhichBwhomCwhoseDthat14 . AsupposedBsuppliedCconsideredDregarded15 . Astands forBstands byCstood forDstood up16 . AhaveBwhich hasCthat haveDis17 . AInBForCByDSince18 . AinterestedBfondCpopularDtired19 . AspokenBspeakCspeakingDspoke20 . Aas well asBas wellCalsoDso well as“Im Sunny. I have a robot friend. Its _ is Robbi. It is made of metal. It can move on wheels and it lives on electricity (电). ”“Come on, Robbi! Fetch (取) _ some milk.” “OK, Sunny, I _,” says Robbi. It goes into the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk.“Do you _ anything else?”“Yes, some biscuits, please.”Then Robbi goes back to the _ and brings me some biscuits. I can also ask it to do other things. I know it wont be _. It is helpful and it can do all the _ at home. It cleans the floor, washes the clothes and does other things.Robbi can also sing songs. But it can only sing _ songs. My mom says therere a number of songs in its _.Every weekend, all my good friends come to my _. We gather around it and talk to it. Robbi brings us a lot of fun. We all love it very much.21 . AfamilyBnameCaddressDnumber22 . AyouBitChimDme23 . AdidBhaveCwillDam24 . AwantBdrinkCbuyDeat25 . AshopBkitchenCbedroomDliving room26 . AhappyBfunnyCangryDsorry27 . AhouseworkBhomeworkCmealsDschool things28 . AdifferentBnewColdDthe same29 . AbodyBmemoryCbrainDhead30 . AschoolBfamilyChomeDroom三、阅读单选All students need to have good study habits(习惯). When you have good study habits， you can learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.Do you like to study in the living-room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place， like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing， and you will learn better.Before you begin to study， do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important， too. You are feeling tired easily if there is not enough(足够的) light.31 . When you have good study habits， you will _.Alearn things quicklyBremember things easilyCstudy betterDall of above.32 . The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too _.AquietBnoisyCcleanDbig33 . You are feeling tired easily if the light is _.AgoodBenoughCbadDwell34 . You should remember to _ before you study.Atidy the roomBclean the deskCturn off the lightDlisten to music35 . The best title(标题) for this passage is _.AGood Study HabitsBHow to StudyCDesk Light is importantDHow to clean the desk.Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news anchor with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was released on major Chinese video-sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She concludes that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and dont meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas and particles(颗粒)to pollute the air.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public transportation. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound(土堆) in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities(过滤设备)，she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to be concerned with the environment. This is what we need in the future.”36 . What do most of people do to deal with the smog?AWear a mask.BThink of ways to beat it.CFind out what has caused it.DTake a documentary.37 . What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks.BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities.DToo many factories and companies.38 . Which of the following is NOT included in Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy.BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing gas and electricity.DReplacing coal with wind energy.39 . What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smog.BOnly the government can control smog.CSmog cant be controlled by ordinary people.DLiving a green life can help reduce smog.40 . Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe didnt watch it.BHe thought highly of it.CHe disagreed with it.DHe criticized it.Students at St.Peters Lutheran School are helping fight hunger in Guatemala by volunteering with Love the Hungry,anon- profit organization(非盈利组织).St.Peters Lutheran School has worked with the organization over the last few years.But this year it provided more help by asking a larger part of its students to take part, said Scott Krueger, a parent of three daughters who attend the school.Krueger, who was also volunteering for Love the Hungry, said he felt it was important for students to take part in it and see the importance of their work during the Sept.13 event (活动).This is one way to try to give back, Krueger said.That day, the students wore gloves and lined up on both sides of tables in the school.Their job was to scoop(用勺儿舀) food such as rice and other food from a large box for packaging(包装).The food was provided by Love the Hungry.Fifth-grader Sydney Johnson was among the hundreds of students who helped and said she felt it was important to make a difference to the hungry people. “It makes me feel good how we all helped out,” she said.Love the Hungry, which was created in 2012, gives great attention to packaging healthy meals.Its goal is to help stop malnutrition in young children.Other than Guatemala, Love the Hungry also offers food to Nicaragua, El Salvador, Haiti and countries in West Africa such as Sierra Leone.Mali and SudanLove the Hungry plans to offer 100,000 to 150,000 meals to Guatemala before the end of the year . “Its a part of the world that this type of meal can really help”, said Oelker, the director “We are glad to work with St.Peters Lutheran School and it shows how volunteers of all ages can make a difference.”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。41 . How did St.Peters Lutheran School help fight hunger this year?AIt set up a non-profit organization itself.BIt worked with more non-profit organizations.CIt asked its more students to volunteer for Love the Hungry.DIt asked its students parents to volunteer for Love the Hungry.42 . What did Sydney Johnson probably do during the Sept 13 event?AShe scooped food.BShe packaged food.CShe set the tables.DShe handed out the gloves.43 . What does the underlined word malnutritionmean in Chinese?A营养过剩B营养代谢C营养供给D营养不良44 . What did Oelker express in the last paragraph?AHis worries about the problem of hunger.BHis thanks to the school and its students.CHis pity for poor people around the world.DHis pride in working for Love the Hungry.45 . What is the writers main purpose of writing the passage?ATo call on people to fight hunger.BTo report a schools volunteer work.CTo discuss the causes of world hunger.DTo introduce a non-profit organization.Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.(AD 78-139)It was invented.Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didnt believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.It was used.But at first, people didnt believe it and all laughed at him. In February, 138, Zhang hengs seismometer told there was an earthquake in the west of Luoyang. After four days, three earthquakes really happened in Luoyang area. It was believed to be useful from then on. However, it was lost 1700 years ago.It was reproduced.Scientists have been trying to reproduce one like that. In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum. It was reported to have been a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan, Yunnan and Sichuan. It is hoped to be improved better soon and be able to predict