人教版2019年中考一模英语试题B卷（练习）

人教版2019年中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5If you are a teenage boy, and you want to succeed in life, youd better read this great book. From boys to men by an American writer, Michael Gurian, tells teenage boys that they are living through the best years of their lives. 1 . You may think that only your body is growing at the moment. 2 . It tells teenage boys that they need to help their bodies and minds grow. To do this, they should stop spending their time playing computer games and should start playing sports. Sports, the book says, keep you healthy and teach you important life skills.3 . 4 . It says boys have to stop being scared of such bullies. It is the only way they can become more successful people.To become the man you want to be, you have to think for yourself and believe in yourself. But most importantly, the book says you must always dream of success. 5 . And always keep on working hard. 阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。ABut the book says your mind is growing, too.BNever be satisfied（感到满足的）with what youve got.CThere is no reason for them not to love life.DThe book also tells boys how to love life if theyre being bullied(被欺负).EThey teach you how to be a leader and how to work as part of a team.二、完型填空When I was a small boy, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbird would come and_. I decided to catch a young_and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was_, so it fluttered (扑腾) in the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited with myself and look forward to some beautiful singing.On the second day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with_in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything. I was_to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it_on the floor of the cage. I was terribly surprised and sad! What had happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous biologist, happened to_my father at that time. After she knew my story, she explained to me, “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose_.”Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.6 . AdanceBflyCsingDjump7 . AbirdBboyCfishDthief8 . AhappyBcarefulCactiveDafraid9 . AwaterBfoodCsongsDstones10 . AworriedBpleasedCboredDtired11 . AaloneBaliveCdeadDsick12 . AinviteBvisitCchallengeDintroduce13 . AfriendsBparentsCfreedomDhappiness三、阅读单选It is cold outside in winter, but winter is also an interesting season. You can do some outdoor winter activities for fun. It is important to choose(挑选) the right outdoor activity in winter. Playing outside wont make you sick. Before you go out to have fun, wear gloves, coats and warm socks and warm shoes. And you should drink enough water. Bring some water with you when you go outside in winter.There are many outdoor activities you can do in winter. You can roll(滚) snowballs and make a snowman with your friends or your family. Making a snowman is a goodchoicefor little children. For elder ones, they can choose skating.Theycan go to a skating class before going skating. Skiing and snowboarding(滑板滑雪) are also fun activities in winter. All your family can enjoy the activities. At last, hiking in winter can also be fun. But you should go with many people. Dont go alone.14 . Which activity is NOT mentioned（提到）in the passage?ASkiing.BHiking.CCamping.DSkating.15 . What does the underlined(划线) word “choice” mean in Chinese?A选择B运动C雪人D雪球16 . What does the underlined word “They” refer to (所指)？ALittle childrenBBig childrenCSick childrenDTeachers17 . When you go outside in winter, you should according to (按照) the article.Abring some waterBbring a mobile phoneCwear a watchDwear fewer clothes18 . Which of the following sentences is true according to the article?APlaying outside will make people sick.BLittle children cant make a snowman in winter.CYou can go alone when you go hiking in winter.DIt is important to choose the right outdoor activity in winter.（题文）BNJV Athens PlazaAddress 2 VasGeorgiou AConstitution Square，Athens，GreecePhone +302103352400Email salenjvathensplaza.grBooking number 614.233.049Booking details 9 nights，1 roomCheck-in Tuesday,1 July 2014(14：0000：00)Check-out Thursday,10 July 2014(until 12：00)1 roomVAT(6.50)included City tax(0.50)includedTotal(总的)room price： 675Class Double Room-special conditionsGuest name：ZHANG HANZHAO BEIER for max.2 peopleMeal plan：Breakfast costs18 per person per nightHotel policies：Guest parking No parking availableInternet：WIFI is available in all areas and costs 19 per 24 hours19 . （小题1）Where does this passage probably come from?AA textbookBA newspaperCAn advertisementDA hotel-booking website20 . （小题2）How many days are the guests staying at this hotel?A6 nightsB7 nightsC8 nightsD9 nights21 . （小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AZHANG HAN and ZHAO BEIER are leaving the hotel off 1 July,2014BGuests can surf the Internet for free during their stay at this hotelCThe hotel is in Athens，GreeceDThe price of a hotel room is 675 a nightAs a parent, its necessary to know how to best support your child in school. Today well talk about how you can support your child.1) Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(进度表), so with the period may come a bit of fatigue.You should Make sure your child get enough sleep. prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school.2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different!You should Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how he is feeling. Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evening, or maybe hes tired in the evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow!3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start!You sho uld Make it clear that you want to help him. Celebrate successes!4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you.You should Be there when he needs you. Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.22 . What does the underlined word fatigue mean in Chinese ?A疲倦B亢奋C尴尬D孤独23 . What should parents do if their child feels nervous ?ATell him to get enough sleep.BHave a relaxing chat with Mm.CTell him to be independent.DGet everything ready for him.24 . What can be the best title for the passage ?ALearn to let goBSchoolchildren are not easyCProblems of schoolchildrenD, Ways to support schoolchildren25 . We can probably find the reading in a (n) magazine.AtravelBbusinessCeducationDsports26 . Who might be interested in this reading ?AStudents.BParents.CTeachers.DDoctors.As I was leaving to meet Lynne, my roommate told me that Id better take some money. But I didnt listen to him. I thought that Lynne would pay because she had invited me. I arrived at the restaurant exactly on time. Id been told that Americans expect you to be on time. Lynne and I sat at a table in the corner of restaurant and a waitress came and took our order.The dinner was a great success. I talked a lot about Saudi Arabia and Lynne told me all about herself. After two hours, the waitress finally came and asked if we wanted one check or two. Lynne said two. We went to the cashier and Lynne paid her check. I was embarrassed (尴尬) when the cashier gave me my bill. I had no money to pay for my meal. Then I had an idea. I pretended to look for something in my pockets and said, Oh! I forgot my wallet! Can I call my roommate, please? The cashier showed me where the phone was and I quickly called my roommate. In a few minutes, he arrived with some money, but he couldnt hide how he felt. He laughed all the way home. Now, I think its funny too, but at that time I was terribly embarrassed. I thought that an invitation to have dinner in the United States meant the same thing as that in China. I guess you have to understand that your customs are only your customs. When you visit a foreign country, you have to learn about their customs, too.27 . The writers roommate advised the writer to take some money with him _.Ato pay for the mealBto share the cost of the mealCto invite Lynne to dinnerDto pay for the taxi28 . The roommate laughed all the way home because _.Athe writer was embarrassed when he couldnt pay his checkBthe writer hadnt told Lynne the truthCthe writer listened to him when he left the house.Dthe dinner wasnt a great success29 . The writer and Lynne _.Aenjoyed their meal very muchBdidnt finish successfully their mealCtraveled to Saudi Arabia togetherDwerent happy during the dinner30 . What is the passage mainly about?APeople should always take some money with them.BA Chinese man must pay for the meal.CA good roommate can really help you a lot.DCustoms can be entirely (完全地) different in different countries.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子decide true embarrass invite exact31 . I dont think the man is telling the _. I never trust him.32 . This watch is _ what I want. I like it very much. Thank you very much.33 . Thank you for _ us to the concert. Its amazing.34 . After listening to the lecture, he made a _ to study abroad.35 . Its really _ that I forgot his name though we had met before.五、单词填空Dear Zhang Yun,How are you going these days? I miss you very much. I feel36 . these days. I need your h37 . . I have a good friend Mark. We often go to school and go home38 . . He has a very beautiful pen. It was39 . his aunt in Canada. He likes it very much. I also like it. Last Monday Mark went to play football on the playground. I took away his pen and put it in my40 . . From then on, I couldnt sleep well very night. What should I do?Yours,Jerry六、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A group of boys gathered around a tree,41 . a tall tree! they said to each other. The group of boys decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. The mothers were sitting not far away and 42 . (look) at the children as they played. One of the 43 . (climber) was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was44 . (short) child in the gro