兰州市2019版九年级上学期期末考试英语试题A卷

兰州市2019版九年级上学期期末考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When the temperature stays zero, we cant see ice.AupBdownCaboveDbelow2 . We felt sorry when we learnt that the rhinos horns (犀牛角) were cut off while they were still_.AliveBlivelyClovelyDalive3 . His words remind me_ we did together in the past.AthatBof whatCwhatDof that4 . My uncle is a _ and the food that he makes is very nice.AcookBviolinistCartistDdoctor5 . - Dad, can I go out with my classmates?- Sure, but you _ come back home before eight oclock.AcanBwouldCmustDshall6 . Tom is _ of the ten boys.AhonesterBthe honestestCmore honestDthe most honest7 . Its impolite for teenagers to their teachers and parents.Atalk toBtalk back toCtalk back with8 . Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of?Waste paper. You see, waste things can _ to life.Abring backBbe brought backCtake awayDbe taken away9 . Jim has a lot of friends here,he is new.AandBsoCthoughDthen10 . Water is very important for us and no one can live _ it.AwithoutBbesidesCexceptDwith二、完型填空When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health?More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted 1they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV. It doesnt2any active thought.Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 3in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends4watching TV.American school children 5, on average, 1,000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. Thats too much, said the doctors 6 organized this years TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors say that the7children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The fat children eat while they watch the television makes this weight 8 more serious.To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friend and family, read, and9 the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be10for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?11 . AbecauseBuntilCwhetherDthough12 . AfindBneedCloseDknow13 . ADayBWeekCMonthDYear14 . Atogether withBbecause ofClots ofDinstead of15 . AcostBspendCuseDdo16 . AwhomBwhoseCwhichDwho17 . AlaterBearlierClongerDless18 . AproblemBquestionCthingDlesson19 . Aexplore(探究)BinventCfindDmake20 . AeasyBhappyCdangerousDdifficult三、阅读单选I used to think courtesy (礼貌) was a thing of the past. However, I changed my mind when I met a courteous man.Last Saturday, I went to a cafe with my daughters. It was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb up the stairs to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were ready to come down the stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single line, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of my descent (下去), a man got to the main entrance (入口) of the cafe which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed by the man who would want to go up in a hurry. Anyway, I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would get down before the stranger went up the stairs.Nearly getting down, I noticed the man still standing near the door. Later, I passed him at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. However, I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.I told my daughters about it and all of us felt bad for we did not even thank the courteous gentleman.21 . What can we learn from Paragraph 2?AThe writer seldom goes to the cafe.BFew people go to the cafe on weekends.CThe writer didnt like the coffee.DThe cafe is often crowded and noisy.22 . How did the daughters feel when they saw their mum going down the stairs?ASad.BWorried.CExcited.DProud.23 . The writer felt sorry for not saying “_” to the man.AHelloBGoodbyeCSorryDThanks24 . According to the passage, we can learn _.Athe man went to another cafe at lastBthe writer opened the door for the manCthe man didnt push the writerDthe man is the writers old friend25 . Which of the following is the RIGHT order?The writer had snacks.The man went up the stairs.The writer came down the stairs.ABCDSteven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage (汽车库). He chose the name Apple just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.26 . Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCdropped outDalways made troubles with his schoolmates27 . Why did Steven Jobs go to India?ABecause he was full of new ideas.BBecause he wanted to relax.CBecause he was too tired.DBecause he hoped the trip would give him new ideas and a change in life.28 . Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain IndiaBwith his friendCin an apple tree gardenDby himself29 . Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideasBappleCApple ComputerDvideo games30 . From this passage we know _.ASteven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBSteven Jobs liked travelling in India and CaliforniaCSteven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueDSteven Jobs could only design video gamesIf you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “dos” and “donts” would be helpful.Generally speaking, it isnt easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often pass the time talking with each other. Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a man, if you are a woman! Learn to say, “Please” “Thank you” and “Youre welcome” and use them all the time!There are some things you shouldnt do. Dont tell the truth when people ask, “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their ageespecially(尤其) women! Everyone wants to be young. Dont tell heavy people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone wants to be thin. Dont be late when meeting people! When someone says six oclock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect time and want everyone to be “on time”.31 . It isnt easy to find anyone to talk to in the USA because _.Athe streets are emptyByou are new thereCpeople there are busyDyou dont have time32 . Americans like talking to _.Adogs and catsBwomenCmenDthose who are walking a dog33 . When talking to people there, you may say _.A“How are you?”B“How old are you?”C“What is your weight?”D“You seem to be fat.”34 . The words “heavy people” means _.Apeople who do heavy workBpeople who are importantCpeople who are thinDpeople who are fat35 . If you visit a friend, you _.Acan be there at any timeBmay be there a little lateChad better arrive every earlyDshould be there at the right time四、语法填空阅读下面短文，用文中括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。We have a radio station in our school. It is great because it 36 . （run）by the students for the school. It 37 . （start）two years ago. And I 38 . （be）a student member of the radio station for two years.Every morning we tell the students about the weather and latest news, plus some special messages that the teachers want us to mention.During exam time we have a special programme that 39 . （tell）the students the things they should or shouldnt 40 . （do）for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who41 . （graduate）use our station to give messages t0 their close friends and teacher. When parents come42 . （visit）the school and talk to the teachers in the evening, we always play songs 43 . （sing）by the students, and we also report the events to the parents, such as outings and sports meetings.Im graduating soon. I 44 . （miss）the radio station, and I45 . （hope）that it shall live on forever.五、多任务混合问题What is the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? Its your teeth! There is a special thing called enamel (牙釉质) in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria (细菌) away. However, teeth are vulnerable (易受伤害的) to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Lets pay attention to the health of our teeth.Teeth problems are common around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth._. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel. This cause holes in your teeth.Another _ _(2) is crooked teeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth havent fallen out, there isnt enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.Dont worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.Brush at least twice a day in the morning and before bedtime.Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food thats hidden where your toothbrush cant get it.Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.Pay attention to what you eat. It