高三英语完形填空短文改错专题训练 新课标 人教版

高三英语完形填空短文改错专题训练Jack Shen 2020.11（一）People are envious of Zhang Wei and his high salary . But the young engineer doesnt feel happy at all . “A heavy workload ,fierce competition and rising living expenses keep me working 1 the clock ,”said the 35-year-old .“I wish I could go back to my university days ,even though I had far less 2 then.”Zhang is not the only one who doesnt feel as 3 as before .“It is a time when money cant buy happiness,”said Andrew Oswald,a British economist studying happiness . His research shows that 4 society has become more prosperous and technically advanced in Western countries ,life 5 has not improved over the last 30 years .Oswalds theory 6 true in China too . 7 one of the worlds most robust (有活力的)economies ,China 8 8-10 per cent annual GDP growth . But according to a March survey by China Youth Daily and Sina . com , around 85 per cent of Chinese people feel heavier living burdens than 10 years ago 9 the fact that nearly 80 per cent say their incomes have increased .“Traditional measurements of progress , which heavily 10 the economic over the social ,are becoming outmoded (过时的),”said Oswald . He explained that in the 1940s,when people were struggling to 11 themselves ,growth was needed to 12 the basics.But things have become totally different now . A lot of people dont want a wider TV or more clothes 13 they need a pleasing environment or a light -hearted party . So“we should 14 less on GDP ,but more on GWB , 15 general well-being ,”said Oswald .Canadian ,British ,and northern European governments have created their own quality of life indexes (指数)that include crime ,health ,environmental ,and cultural 16 . In China , “happiness index ”has also become a buzz phrase (热门词汇) 17 the attention of economists and politicians .“Not only the government but we citizens should adjust the 18 of self-development to make ourselves happier ,”said Yuan Yue ,a Chinese sociologist . Dont just chase money or fame . Make sure you have time to 19 . Then youll be 20 ,he added .、A、against B、behind C、around D、with、A、time B、money C、fun D、trouble、A、happy B、energeticC、healthy D、free、A、as B、since C、now that D、while、A、level B、standardC、satisfaction D、style、A、keeps B、holds C、sounds D、remains、A、Like B、With C、As D、As for、A、enjoys B、increasesC、develops D、advances、A、regardless B、consideringC、despite D、allowing for10、A、prefer B、favor C、treasure D、appreciate11、A、feed B、enjoy C、satisfy D、help12、A、offer B、fullfil C、earn D、supply13、A、rather than B、as much asC、as well as D、apart from14、A、apply B、employ C、concentrateD、fix15、A、yet B、and C、or D、except16、A、factors B、features C、elements D、causes17、A、fixing B、paying C、attracting D、putting18、A、way B、measurement C、degree D、form19、A、work B、relax C、study D、exercise20、A、stronger B、happier C、healthier D、wealthier（二）I dont like Womens Day ,because I , now only 21, was blessed with Happy Womens Day on March 8 by several friends jokingly or not . Dont always think celebration is 1 . For me ,this blessing means : I am not so 2 as a young girl . And that is too bad !Nowadays , womens status is higher and higher . In order to show 3 to women and celebrate this important fact ,the International Womens Day 4 . It is a very good thing to remind people of 5 between men and women . But for the celebration , I dont 6 .Because if women and men are 7 to be equal ,why we women need the celebration 8 men neednt ? Because they dont have mens day or they dont need ? This is unfair to men and women ,isnt it ?The womens celebration 9 the very thing , the exact thing that men and women are 10 ! Because the newborn baby boy now and man in the future will be 11 by the fact : 12 only women have the celebration ? It is so unfair !And the newborn baby girl today and woman in future will think it is so 13 that :we women are born to be delicate(纤弱的)and 14 !We have our day celebrated !15 the day they learn that women were considered as inferior(地位低的)in the old times can they understand why we have womens day . Yes , it is worthwhile to remember that we have this big 16 that men and women become equal . But , celebration can be omitted because just I have already said : 17 men and women are born to be equal it is 18 ;and when the womens day becomes a memorized day , 19 will bless me 20 .Happy Womens Day !、A、fairB、goodC、harmfulD、bad、A、youngB、prettyC、activeD、innocent、A、concernB、careC、respectD、honor、A、comes inB、comes aboutC、comes outD、comes up、A、differenceB、rightC、equalityD、fair、A、promiseB、mindC、careD、agree、A、meantB、intendedC、supposedD、born、A、while B、asC、so thatD、though、A、provesB、showsC、presentsD、ensures10、A、equalB、differentC、alikeD、harmonious11、A、attractedB、fascinatedC、touchedD、confused12、A、WhenB、HowC、WhyD、Where13、A、rediculousB、puzzlingC、naturalD、unacceptable14、A、hurtB、protectedC、looked down uponD、made fool of15、A、Shortly afterB、UnlessC、No sooner thanD、Not until16、A、progressB、moveC、determinationD、thought17、A、asB、thoughC、whileD、when18、A、uselessB、worthyC、unnecessaryD、valuable19、A、somebodyB、nobodyC、everybodyD、anybody20、A、forB、byC、withD、through（三）“Time,”says the proverb , “is money”.This means that every moment well spent may put some 1 into our pockets . If our time is usefully 2 ,it will either turn out some useful and important piece of 3 which will fetch its price in the market , 4 it will 5 our experience and increase our capacities (能力) so as to enable us to earn money when the proper opportunity comes .Our life is nothing more than our time . To 6 time is therefore a form of suicide . We are shocked when we think of death ,and we 7 no pains ,no trouble ,and no expense to preserve life . But we are too often indifferent to the 8 of an hour or of a day ,forgetting that our life is the sum total of the days and of the 9 we live . A day or an hour wasted is therefore so much life lost .Our life is a brief span(时间段) 10 some seventy or eighty years in all .But nearly one third of this has to be spent 11 ; some years have to be spent over our meals ; some in making journeys on land and voyages by sea ; some in merrymaking (嬉笑玩乐);some in 12 over the sick-beds of your nearest and dearest relatives .Now if all these years were to be deducted (扣除)from the term over which our life extends ,we shall find about twenty or thirty years at our disposal (由支配)for active 13 . Whoever remembers this can 14 willingly waste a single 15 of his life .All time is precious ; but the time of our childhood and of our 16 is more precious than any other portion of our existence . For those are the periods when we can 17 kn-owledge and develop our capacities . If we allow these morning hours of life to 18 away ,we shall never be able to recoup (弥补)the loss . Just 19 money laid out at interest doubles and triples itself in time , the precious hours of childhood and youth ,if properly used ,will 20 incalculable advantages .、A、timeB、moneyC、worthD、trouble、A、takenB、savedC、employedD、occupied、A、workB、adviceC、possessionD、goods、A、orB、andC、yetD、so、A、appeal toB、apply toC、add toD、see to、A、valueB、spendC、evaluateD、kill、A、spareB、takeC、makeD、have、A、useB、lossC、valueD、passing、A、hoursB、timeC、lifeD、way10、A、calculatingB、makingC、measuringD、ranging11、A、pursuing pleasureB、in sleepC、at workD、struggling for life12、A、seeingB、noticingC、lookingD、watching13、A、workB、careerC、lifeD、profession14、A、oftenB、sometimesC、hardlyD、never15、A、yearB、momentC、dayD、month16、A、adultB、youthC、schoolD、study17、A、inquireB、acquireC、requestD、require18、A、dieB、throwC、slipD、run19、A、ifB、forC、whenD、as20、A、takeB、produceC、makeD、introduce（四）Being a doctor , I want to help others ,but sometimes work brings me things I dont necessarily want in life . On one 1 , Jason ,the carpenter accidentally sawed four of his fingers off . 2 for him , they could be surgically 3 back together . But Dr. Welk ,the head surgeon , hated doing such a surgery on smokers ,because one 4 after the operation by the 5 would 6 us all of our hard work .7 Jasons promise I managed to 8 Dr. Welk to 9 the surgery at last ,which lasted six hours . On the third day after the surgery , Jasons condition was 10 and the outlook appeared great . However ,two days later out of the hospital things took a turn for the 11 :his fingers were ice cold ,and almost turned black . Jason didnt say a word and just stared at the floor. Suddenly I remembered something My voice turned to a whisper ,“You didnt 12 , did you ?”He seemed not to hear me . Dr. Welk and I both knew what that meant . As disappointment slowly 13 my mind ,eventually it turned into 14 .All of our hard work had been wasted !How could I face Dr. Welk ?Dr. Welk spoke very little in the following days ,but I began to express my anger towards Jason . Finally Dr. Welk spoke ,“Mike ,how many fingers do you have on your right hand ?”“Five ,”I answered . Dr. Welk continued ,“And Jason?”“Only a thumb ,nothing else .”Dr. Welk spoke again ,“Then why are you acting like a victim? ”He really did a foolish thing ,but doctors cant only 15 smart people . 16 him ;his whole life will be affected by this ; he has enough 17 .Like 18 me up from a dream ,Dr. Welk made me understand that compared to a life of 19 Jason has to endure (忍耐),my personal regret is not that important. Patients come to us for help , 20 judgement .、A、chance B、situation C、occasion D、incident、A、UnfortunatelyB、Strangely C、Luckily D、Mercifully、A、connected B、put C、fixed D、attached、A、mistake B、injury C、fault D、cigarette、A、doctor B、patient C、hospital D、nurse、A、pay B、cost C、waste D、ruin、A、By B、With C、Through D、For、A、advice B、request C、convince D、urge、A、perform B、act C、operate D、carry on10、A、improving B、worseningC、declining D、increasing11、A、better B、worse C、best D、worst12、A、smoke B、lie C、hurt D、regret13、A、occupied B、filled C、loaded D、stocked14、A、anger B、shame C、concern D、sorrow15、A、punish B、treat C、save D、rescue16、A、Awake B、Neglect C、Forgive D、Care for17、A、energy B、concern C、misfortune D、problems18、A、Striking B、Waking C、Lighting D、Cheering19、A、suffering B、anxiety C、regret D、pity20、A、or B、not C、and D、but（五）Lose weight ,eat less junk food they top many lists of New Years decisions . But sticking with these good 1 is just not easy .The 2 is :Most people have unrealistic expectations .Theyre going to completely change 3 about their 4 , but thats just too hard to do .Willpower isnt the issue .Willpower is about depriving (剥夺)yourself ,and 5 gets excited about that . 6 ,depriving yourself is depressing and leads to bingeing (大吃大喝). 7 on the positives (实在的东西),and you will feel better and have more energy ,when you eat 8 .When making dietary changes ,you should “start small”. Set a few 9 goals .In the long run , youll have better self-esteem and more self-confidence because youll actually 10 them .Here are a few tips for a healthier diet and lifestyle :Dont skip breakfast . Skipping breakfast gives you the munchies (小吃) 11 and slows your metabolism (新陈代谢)down .Include a(n) 12 of 30 minutes of activities every day . It doesnt have to be all 13 . If it takes 10 minutes to walk from the bus stop ,get off at the 14 stop so you can get a few more minutes walking .Walk it 15 ,and you can lose some 16 , improve your heart system ,and sleep better.Drink fewer sodas and other sweet drinks , like iced tea . Drink water 17 . Or mix juice with water , 18 youre not drinking something so heavily 19 with sugar .20 to eat five servings of fruits and vegetables every day . Buy pre-cut fruits and vegetables ,so you can grab them when youre hungry .、A、methodsB、intentionsC、suggestionsD、ways、A、problemB、worryC、chanceD、concern、A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything、A、lifeB、diet C、habitD、work、A、everybodyB、nobodyC、somebodyD、one、A、HoweverB、ActuallyC、BesidesD、Otherwise、A、FixB、CenterC、FocusD、rely、A、wellB、healthilyC、poorlyD、less、A、realisticB、actualC、originalD、temporary10、A、carry outB、stick withC、benefit fromD、be fond of11、A、in timeB、in returnC、later onD、in reality12、A、sumB、totalC、amountD、number13、A、at onceB、by yourselfC、the wayD、for fun14、A、nearerB、farthestC、familiarD、nearby15、A、slowlyB、aloneC、quicklyD、silently16、A、strengthB、energyC、temperD、weight17、A、insteadB、as wellC、as muchD、too18、A、and B、soC、whileD、as19、A、loadedB、mixedC、filledD、rich20、A、LeadB、ManageC、AimD、Adjust（六）The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime , or UNODC , selected “drugs are not childs play ”as the theme of its 2020 international campaign ,in an 1 to increase public 2 of the destructive power of drugs and societys responsibility to care for the well-being of children .The latest statistics indicate that 200 million people , 3 5 per cent of the global population aged 15-64,have consumed illicit(违法的)drugs at least once in the last 12 months . But what about 4 ?5 they are seldom the object of national and international studies ,children of all ages are affected by drug 6 and trafficking (非法交易). Street children ,working and living in terrible conditions ,are vulnerable (易受伤的), 7 are boys and girls whose family members are buying or selling illicit substances .These kids are exposed not only to bad examples but also 8 violent behavior 9 to drug abuse . In some instances ,children have 10 their parents to this scourge (祸端)and are now cared for by uncles ,aunts or grandparents . At school ,the situation may not be 11 better . Teenagers and peers (同龄人)may be pressuring kids to smoke cigarettes and drink alcohol at first ,and then to try marihuana (大麻).Other types of drugs may 12 .UNODCs anti-drugs campaign 13 adults to protect children . Parents ,siblings (兄弟姐妹) and other family members can 14 that a childs home is a safe environment and that children are aware of the dangers associated with drug abuse . 15 and social workers also have a 16 to play by watching out for warning 17 and taking measures to deal with any drug-related problems . 18 ,teachers can provide kids with information on the health risks linked to drug abuse and also give them a forum to discuss the issue openly .Other individuals and organizations can and should also 19 to the protection of children .The media ,non-governmental organizations and government institutions are 20 them .、A、anxietyB、attemptC、effortD、attitude、A、responsibilityB、awarenessC、conscienceD、sense、A、orB、yetC、butD、and、A、childrenB、adultsC、womenD、the elderly、A、HoweverB、AlthoughC、As ifD、Since、A、salesB、abuseC、carryingD、trade、A、soB、asC、suchD、either、A、forB、inC、toD、with、A、concernedB、addictedC、appliedD、associated10、A、lost B、missedC、leftD、forgot11、A、muchB、a littleC、anyD、even12、A、ariseB、followC、appearD、show13、A、demandsB、urgesC、ordersD、appeal14、A、promiseB、convinceC、believeD、ensure15、A、A OfficialsB、TeachersC、CompaniesD、Schools16、A、dutyB、roleC、taskD、contribution17、A、situationB、signsC、tendencyD、significance18、A、BesidesB、Or elseC、For exampleD、In addition19、A、contributeB、devoteC、attendD、distribute20、A、byB、withC、amongD、for11、A. praiseB. supportC. offerD. cheat12、A. get to B. are known forC. become used to D. turn to13、A.hurry upB. turn upC. take your timeD. take it easy14、A. butB. or else C. andD. so15、A. it B. what C. soD. that16、A. youngB. strongC. gentleD. able17、A.remark B.praiseC. appreciation D. trick18、A. take onB. marryC. loveD. fire19、A.asB.so thatC.in caseD.because20、A. serviceB. everythingC. no troubleD. no notice(七)The half-empty coffee cups, still standing next to their plates, tell of a morning like others. And yet, that grey covering of dust that everything 1 tells a different story: it tells of screams, tears, confusion, 2 and blood.Now, the restaurant in the World Trade Center will never again 3 breakfast.So many people whose faces shone with life and liveliness are gone tonight. In their places are tear-stained faces.My generation has seen this. On Monday, a fight with my sister and a bad grade seemed to be the biggest 4 in the world. Tonight, so many people across the country know that Americas pain is at its worst 5We have read about World War II, and we have seen the black-and-white pictures. But to most students, thats a(n) 6 on a textbook page that would never happen today.7 , this was a time of peace and 8 the united states was powerful and successful. There would be no more wars, and we were 9 to live in such a time.But when those planes 10 ; when f