初二英语下册期中复习易错题及阅读拓展训练.doc

一、单项选择。1. ( )- - Wheres Tom?- Nobody knows where he .He home for nearly a week.A. has been; left B. went; has been away from C. has gone; left D. has gone; has been away from2. ( )When the dancers stopped to us，we couldnt stop excitedly.A. waving; shout . B. to wave; shouting C. to wave; to shout D. to waving; to shouting3. ( )-My brother s never been late for work, ? - . He is a hard-working man. A. is he; Yes, he is B. is he; No, he isnt C. has he; Yes, he has D. has he; No, he hasnt4. ( )How these children are! They re singing and dancing A. happy; excited B. happily; excitedly C. happily; excited D. happy; excitedly5. ( )A couple of years since they Shanghai.A. have passed; arrived at B. passed; reached C. has passed; got to D. has passed; reached to6. ( )Young people may grow quickly and more slowly in others.A. at a time B. from time to time C. on the way D. in some ways7. ( )-Im sure the man at the gate be our English teacher. He is standing there every morning. .-No. It be him. He is having a class now.A. must; cant B. must; mustnt C. can; cant D. can; must8. ( )Its so nice of you to offer me when I m in need.A. such a useful advice B. so useful advice C. such useful advice D. such useful advices9. ( )Could you manage, if you dont mind, the work on time?A. finishing B. to finish C. finish D. finished10. ( )-Can you help me solve the problem?- Sorry, I am too busy my paper you.A. to write; to help B. writing; to help C. to write; helping D. writing; helping 11. ( )- Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary? -Yes. I there for three days with my parents last month.A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was12. ( ) In the past five years, I English words. A. have learned three thousand B. learned three thousand C. have learned three thousands D. learned thousands of13. ( ) It has been half a year they met each other last time.A. until B. before C. while D. since14. ( )Its time to decide what to do and A. when to do it B. when to do. C. when I should do D. how should I do it15. ( )-I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.-Oh, I am sorry I dinner at my friends home.A. have B. had C. was having D. am having16. ( )When did your father your mother?A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. get married17. ( ) 一Lets go and have a good drink tonight. 一 Have you got first prize in the competition?A. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, Id like to. D. Why not?18. ( ) _ does your son use his computer _? To draw and design.A. How; forB. How; /C. What; /D. What; for19. ( ) -_? - It was like magic. A.What did it like B. How was it like C. What was it like D. How did it look like20. ( )So kind of you to give me a ride to station. -_. A. My pleasure. B. Thats right C. Very well. D. Have a good time词汇1. We have_ (成功地) had a big party to celebrate the long holiday.2. He thinks it is one of the most exciting _(经历) of his life.3. -Did you accept that job?一No,I_(拒绝) it. I think it was beyond me.4. There was a big old tree_(在.对面) the school.5. The room became even_ (noise) after the boys came in.6. Some_(Canada) scientists have found a new way to fight against this type of illness.7. Im afraid I_(leave) my key at home. 1 cant get into the office.8. Not only my parents but also Tom always _(relax) in the park on Sunday.9. In two or three years，the city _( become) the most beautiful one in China.10. -Would you please show me your new radio?-Sorry, 1_(pick) some food for the party. I can show it to you later.11. Our physics teacher told us in class that light_( travel) faster than sound.12. Jack_(search) for information on the computer when his telephone rang.13. Listening to light music can help us relax_( we).14. Whats his_(fly) number to Hong Kong?15. It is said that many_(Europe) people can speak more than two languages.16. _( army) of volunteers have gone to the poor mountain villages to teach the children there.17. Last Sunday we went to the park and _(stay) there for over two hours.18. They have been used to _(get) up early since they entered the middle school.19. As soon as he came into the office, he _(shake) hands with every one of us.20. The father looked so happy when_(talk) about his son.21. 一I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. - Impossible. She _(chat) with me at my home then.22. The government has already taken action to improve the poor_(形势).23. When he came in, I was standing_(紧靠) the wall and crying sadly. .24. Playing computer games is bad for us, so we should_(say no to) it. .25. All the kids were greatly surprised when they heard that a cow has four_(胃).26. If you look for photos of Alice, you will find_(几张) here. several adj. 几个的 pron. 几个完成句子1. 李平已经离开家乡有三年多了。Li Ping over three years.2. 尽管我们在两个不同的城市,我们彼此间一直保持联系。We we are in two different cities.3. 自从二十一世纪初以来,我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。There in our hometown since century. 4. 老师告诉我们什么时候上交家庭作业了吗?Did the teacher tell us ?5. 杰克太害羞了,没有参加这次英语演讲比赛.Jack was this English speech competition.6. 对于他们来说，像以前那样经常保持联系不容易了:Its not easy for them .7. 伦纳德与黛西结婚已经有干多年了.Leonard Daisy for more than 10 years.8. 这个区域由一个岛、两个湖和三条河组成. This area two lakes and three rivers.9. 那个国家过去曾有个世界著名的国际贸易中心，是吗? There was once a world-famous international trade centre in that country, wasnt there?10. 你可以通过努力学习来实现你的梦想。 realize your dream by studying/working hardYou can .11. 没人知道那家工厂开了多久。 Nobody knows 12. 同学们,交卷前请尽可能仔细地检查一下答案。 as carefully as possible before handing inBoys and girls, please check your answers your papers.13. 自中国建立三沙市以来，当地的生活条件改善了许多。 living conditions has improved a lot The local since China set up the city of Sansha.完形填空。 ADCBA CBCCAWhen Jeff was young, he had always been thin and strong. Now Jeff was forty, and he was fat and his muscles(肌肉) were very 1 . He did not wish to get fatter and softer every year. One day, one of his friends said to him,“Do you want to be thinner, Jeff?” 2 ，I do, Jeff answered.“Well, stop going to your office 3 car, and get a bicycle.Jeff had not ridden a bicycle for many years.“It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your 4 ”his wife said. In_ 5，it was not too hard for Jeff to ride a bicycle again. He usually sat in his living room and read the newspapers in the every evening. But now he 6 riding his bicycle every evening. He hoped that it would help him to get 7 ，and he also got a lot of pleasure from it.He found some paths which were not really very narrow but were not 8 enough for cars，and there he got away from the noise of the city, which was becoming too 9 for him.Then he began to go to his office on his bicycle. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, but he could pass them to the 10 ，because his bicycle was narrow. So he was very happy.( )1. A. soft B. hard C. sweet D. smooth( )2. A. No longer B. At once C. At all D. Of course( )3.A.in. B. through C. by D. on( )4. A. body B. age C. wish D. leg( )5. A. fact B. short C. silence D. place .( )6. A. liked B. enjoyed C. practiced D. hated( )7. A. better B. thinner C. weaker D. fatter( )8. A. high B. narrow C. wide D. tall( )9. A. few B. many C. much D. little( )10. A. front B. end C. head D. middle阅读理解 CBDACTravelling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb. 25.The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian- American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirley s skin colour. These problemns lead them to form a special friendship.“Theres something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time, ”wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle. The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s， a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow Laws(吉姆.克劳法)，which allowed racial segregation(种 族隔离). These laws made lifeand travel dangerous for African- Americans. They couldnt use certain hotels，restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might- be put into prison. Even black celebrities(名人) had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow Laws went away. The book went away, too.Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably dont know about the Green Book. Its a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.( )1. What was Don Shirley in the film? A. A driver. . B. A writer. C. A black pianist. D. A black mail carrier.( )2. How was the life and travel for African- Americans in 1900s?A. Easy. B. Dangerous. C. Pleasant. D. Safe.( )3. What can we know from Paragraph 4?A. The book is still in use now. B. The list was sold in New York City.C. A black businessman made the list. D. Victor H. Green came up with the idea.( )4. What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?A. The Green Book. B. Jim Crow Laws. C. Racial segregation. D. The period between 1870s and 1960s.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jim Crov Lares disappeared in 1936.B. Black celebrities didnt need to follow the Jim Crow Lares.C. The Green Book helped African- Americans travel more safely.D. They met problems during their trip because of Shirleys bad behaviour.任务型阅读1A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner(内部的) selves. The time used to take up a hobby is our own time. This is the time that we can connect and communicate with ourselves. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. It is possible that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. Our talents can be discovered, and this can make us feel more confident,It s human nature to try to know more about the things we like. When we pursue(追求) some activities as our favourite hobbies， we want to get more knowledge about the hobby. Whether its gardening，cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what we re doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Besides getting knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. 1 do we take up hobbies?OutlineSupporting details 2 Hobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy.Hobbies are 3 we do according to the choices we make.AdvantagesConnecting with the inner selfThe time_ 4 on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel satisfied and become more confident. 5 talentsWe can learn a lot by trying some activities that we show 6 in.Well be able to find our 7 talents.Getting knowledgeWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to 8 it well, and then we get a lot of knowledge.We are also be 9 a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.The conclusionWhen pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to 8 it well, and then we get a lot of knowledge.We are also be 9 a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.1.Why 2.Meaning 3.activities 4.spent 5.Discowering 6.interest 7.hidden 8.underground 9.offered 10.Though/Although 首字母填空1 instead agreed hit through how until spent dream climbed One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be not at home. Dans brother John wanted to go i 1 of Dan though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark a 2 and they started this trip to the sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick blanket of fog. Mark was afraid that big ships would h 3 theirs. Just at that time he saw a large buoy(浮标) t 4 the fog, so he decided to tie the boat to it for their own safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog, carrying John who didnt know h 5 to use the radio. He drifted about (四处漂泊) and was not seen u 6 twelve hours later.Mark s 7 the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad d 8 when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he C 9_ onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been saved by another ship and the ship s captain had sent out a message.“W 10 the message, I wouldnt have found you on the buoy, he said.任务型阅读2 improve ways after joining important make pictures diaries healthy There are many things you can do to improve your memory(记忆力).Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits( 习惯). Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑) to develop. When trying to remember something， you should pay special attention(注意)to the most important things about it. DO not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Takingnotes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. W hen you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well. In order to keep your mind on your work， you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.TitleHow to_ 1 your memoryMain_ 2Looking_ 3 your health well.Making yourself excited to make your memory more active by 4 in some new activities and changing your daily habits.Paying attention to the most 5 things, in order to add to your chances to_ 6 right memories.Connecting information with 7 Taking notes and keeping 8 Other waysEating _9 food and taking plenty of vitamins.Drinking a lot of water.Having 10 sleep and rest.短文填空2 1.control；2.among；3.unable；4.or；5.sense；6.lonely；7.reason；8.which；9.deal；10.Writing. Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel like theyre losing c 1. But why is the feeling so common a 2 them? Maybe you are starting a new school and u 3 to see old friends as much. Getting good grades o 4wanting to be better in sports can be a concern (关心) for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens may also notice, for the first time, a s 5 of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem l 6 at times. Another important r 7 for mood swings is biology. In their teens, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙) w 8 cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional change