（湖北专版）《龙门亮剑》2020高三英语一轮 SBⅡ Units 9-10 同步活页作业(详细解析)

(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).多项填空1The story of the homeless orphan has_sympathy from the public.Aattracted BarousedCdefended Dadopted【解析】arouse sympathy引起同情。【答案】B2Save your breath! Its high time for you to_your nonsense.Aput an end to Bcome up toClook forward to Dput up with【解析】put an end to停止，结束。【答案】A3The new manager is intelligent and hardworking；and_he is very charming.Amoreover BthereforeChowever Dinstead【解析】moreover还有，表递进。【答案】A4The people working in the factory have free_to the gym to take exercise.Aaccess BentranceCcharge Dtime【解析】have free access to有免费使用的权利。【答案】A5They_him to prepare for the coming exam，but he spent all day playing computer games.Apersuaded BurgedCsuggested Dmade【解析】句意为：他们要求他为即将到来的考试做准备，但他整天玩电脑游戏。persuade sb.to do sth.表示“说服某人做某事”，与后半句句意矛盾；urge sb.to do sth.“强烈要求某人做某事”；suggest不与sb.to do sth.连用；make后的不定式复合结构应省去to。根据题意，选项B合适。【答案】B6Will you lend me some money？I want to buy a dictionary.Sorry，I have no money_.Aby hand Bat handCoff hand Dwith hand【解析】at hand在附近，在手边；即将到来。符合题意“我手头没有钱”。【答案】B7The chairman_from his chair and came forward to greet her.Arisen BarousedCrose Draised【解析】rise此处意为“起立，站起来”。arouse激起，唤醒；raise举起，提高，抚养。【答案】C8Its always difficult being in a foreign country，_if you dont speak the language.Aextremely BnaturallyCbasically Despecially【解析】extremely极端地；naturally自然地；basically基本上地；especially尤其。【答案】D9A hurricane_the southeast coast of China and caused tremendous damage.Adefeated BstruckCbeat Dknocked【解析】strike作为动词，其中的一个用法是表示“灾难、疾病等侵袭”，具有相似用法的另外一个动词是hit。如The area was hit /struck by the floods.这一地区遭到洪水袭击。其他词如defeat，beat，knock等均无此用法。【答案】B10When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police_.Ain a spot Bon the spotCoff the spot Dto the spot【解析】本题考查spot短语的用法。句意为：当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。on the spot在现场，当场，与本句的语境一致；in a spot陷入困境；off the spot不准确，离题；而D项是一个不存在的结构。【答案】B.完成句子11When I got home last night，I was frightened to find that in front of my door _(一匹狗坐着)(sit)【答案】sat a dog12So difficult _(我发现)it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for help.(find)【答案】did I find13Upon rising from the table，he made a suggestion that we _(捐一些钱) for those who suffered a great loss in the earthquake.(raise)【答案】(should)raise some money14Her personal problems seem_(正在影响) her work.(affect)【答案】to be affecting15Here_(我们的代表来了) with a flower in her right hand.(representive)【答案】comes our representive1620% of the population on earth _(不能喝到) clean water.(access)【答案】dont have access to17The harder you work，_(进步越大) you will make.(great)【答案】the greater progress18Hardly _(他一到) when he was well received and invited to give a speech.(arrive)【答案】had he arrived19While _(生病)，drink more boiling water.(ill)【答案】being ill20The highest building _(设计并制造) by Tom last year is our classrooms now.【答案】(that was) designed and built.完形填空Computers are everywhere.Nearly everything we do in the modern world is helped，and even_21_by computers.Computers are being used more and more_22_in the world today，for the simple_23_that they are far more efficient than human beings.They have much better memories and can_24_huge amount of information.In fact，computers can do many of the things we do，but faster and better.They can pay wages，_25_seats on planes，control machines in factories，_26_tomorrows weather，and even play chess，write poetry or compose music._27_，computers have got into every aspect of our life and work.In modern banking，we_28_wide use of computers.When people call in at the bank to find out the_29_of their account，the clerk_30_shows them a big book with handwritten entries._31_he goes and gets a printout from the computer which records all the details of cash or_32_paid into or drawn out of customersaccounts.If you have a_33_card from a bank，you can_34_money directly from a computer controlled by the bank computer without going to the bank.Computers are used a lot in_35_nowadays.They can make patientsappointments and keep patients_36_.Just dial the computer and you can get information on a patient.Computers do not suffer from_37_of sleep，so they do not miss important points，and because they never_38_anything theyve been told，they are often better at working out what is wrong with a patient.Some people even think we should all have_39_computer checks on our health and then we would be able to cure most diseases in the early_40_.21A.composed BcontrolledCseized Dprovided【解析】句意为：我们在现代社会做的每一件事几乎都由计算机协助或控制完成。control控制，支配。【答案】B22A.magically BknowledgeablyCextensively Dentertainingly【解析】extensively广阔地，广泛地，符合句意。【答案】C23A.way BreasonCconsequence Dmanner【解析】句意为：原因就在于计算机比人类的工作效率要高得多。本句是对前半句的解释说明，故用reason。【答案】B24A.store BintroduceCuncover Dconceal【解析】store information储存信息，符合上下文意思。【答案】A25A.take BoccupyCpreserve Dreserve【解析】reserve保留；预定，符合文意。take拿，携带；occupy占领；preserve保持；保存。【答案】D26A.look out Bhold outCmake out Dwork out【解析】由本文倒数第二句中的“working out”也可知答案。【答案】D27A.In case BIn commonCIn short DIn all【解析】in case以防万一；in common共有；共用；in short简而言之；in all总共，总计。【答案】C28A.make BputCdo Dbring【解析】make use of利用，使用，为固定短语。【答案】A29A.balance BinterestCdebt Ddeposit【解析】balance此处指“(账户)余额”。【答案】A30A.no more Bno betterCno longer Dno matter【解析】no longer不再，表示状态或时间上不再持续，符合句意。【答案】C31A.Rather BInsteadCMeanwhile DTherefore【解析】instead替代，符合上下文意思。【答案】B32A.items BbooksCcoins Dcheques【解析】cheque“支票”与cash“现金”对应。【答案】D33A.typical BspecialCmysterious Drough【解析】special特别的，特殊的，专门的。typical典型的；mysterious神秘的；rough粗糙的。【答案】B34A.pull BdrawCdrag Dgrasp【解析】draw money意为“提取存款”。【答案】B35A.arts BscienceCindustry Dmedicine【解析】由下一句中的patients可知答案。【答案】D36A.records BnotesCpromises Drules【解析】keep records做记录，此处指把病人的信息记录下来。【答案】A37A.decline BstarvationCdrain Dlack【解析】lack of sleep睡眠不足。decline下降，减少；starvation饥饿；drain消耗。【答案】D38A.memorize BinformCconvey Dforget【解析】句意为：因为它们从来不会忘记任何要做的事情。forget忘记。【答案】D39A.legal BstableCregular Dconsiderate【解析】句意为：一些人甚至认为我们应该通过计算机进行定期的有规律的健康检查。【答案】C40A.stages BlevelsCaspects Ddays【解析】句意为：我们能在疾病的早期阶段将其治愈。stage阶段，时期；level水平；aspect方面；day天。【答案】A.阅读理解One night recently，I was driving down a twolane highway at about 60 miles an hour.A car approached from the opposite direction at about the same speed.As we passed each other，I caught the other drivers eye for only a second.I wondered whether he might be thinking，as I was，how dependent we were on each other at that moment.I was relying on him not to fall asleep，not to be put off by a phone conversation，not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden end.Though we had never said a word to each other，he relied on me in just the same way.Multiplied a million times over，I believe that is the way the world works.At some level，we all depend upon one another.Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line.And sometimes it requires us to act cooperatively，with friends or even with strangers.As technology shrinks our world，the need increases for cooperative action among nations.In 2020，doctors in five nations were quickly organized to identify the SARS virus，which saved thousands of lives.The threat of international terrorism has shown itself to be a similar problem，one requiring coordinated action by police and intelligence forces across the world.We must recognize that our fates (命运) are not ours alone to control.In my own life，Ive put great stock in personal responsibility.But，as the years have passed，Ive also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others.So，while each of us faces the case of driving alone down a dark road，what we must learn is that the approaching light may not be a threat，but a shared moment of trust.41The author considers_very important.Adriving alone on a dark roadBindependence of peopleCcooperation to identify the SARS virusDshared trust and cooperation【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可以知道文章的主题，并结合第三段的As technology shrinks our world，the need increases for cooperative action among nations.和最后一段结尾的.but a shared moment of trust.可得到答案为D项。【答案】D42The author said that they depended on each other in the same way because_.Athe approaching car was very dangerousBthey both drove their car at a terrific speedChe might be killed out of the others careless drivingDit was dark and the road was not wide enough【解析】判断推理题。根据第一段的I was relying on him not to fall asleep，not to be put off by a phone conversation，not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden end.可推知C项正确。【答案】C43From the second paragraph，we know the au