人教版2020版中考英语试卷D卷

人教版2020版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How long did it _ you to finish your homework last night?_.Apay; Three yours agoBcost; Two hours beforeCtake; One hourDpay; Two hours2 . Jake cant play tennis or volleyball.ABC3 . You look nice in the pink dress._.AThe same to youBThats rightCThank you4 . -My parents _ me to get better grades next term.-You can do it if you always work hard.ArememberBhopeCexpectDgive5 . The coat is not thick_to keep out the cold.Put on your sweater.AsoBenoughCtooDvery6 . .I have _foreign friends , so I learn _about foreign countries.Aa lot ; a lotBlots of ; a lotsCa lot of; a lot ofDa lot of ; a lot7 . Mary thinks science is a _ subject.AhappyBboringCusefulDdifficult8 . Since you are ill, he will go you.AandBwithCinstead ofDinstead9 . Its an English classPlease dontChineseSorryMrBrownAsayBtalkCtellDspeak10 . The songs by TFBOYS can _ our happy childhood. Yes. I agree.Aturn us intoBremind us ofCcall outDshoot down11 . I had somefor breakfast.AmooncakeBbreadsCdumplingDnoodles12 . My skirt is similar _ yoursAwithBtoCaboutDin13 . There lots of wolves in this forest, but now they are endangered.Yes. Something must be done to protect them.Aused to haveBis used to haveCis used to beDused to be14 . - Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some ?- Sure. Theres a post office at the first crossing.AsnacksBstampsCumbrellasDbananas15 . I would like to buy _ drinks，but I dont have _ money.Asome；someBsome；anyCany；someDany；any二、完型填空It is never too late and youre never too old to start something new!said Ellen Rema. She began to learn _ at the age of fifty. In just a few years, shes made much progress._ no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she _ to study online. She took an English course(课程) on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied _. My son always said, Mom, you are a bit _. He couldnt understand why I spent so many hours _, but I love it, she said. Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I _ all my courses after two years, but I found I still had _ with grammar.Instead of giving up, she chose to _. After another two years, shes still studying in the online classroom. But now to make her English better, she has set new goals(目标) for _. Studying online is _ boring, but you need self-discipline(自律), said Ellen. If you really want to learn, never _ when you face difficulties and when you think you havent made any progress.Ellen said studying English wasnt all about hard work. It was _. I have learned so much _ other cultures and traditions, she said.Ellen has been _ to put her English to use by visiting England five times. Im very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot, said Ellen.16 . AcomputerBsingingCEnglishDscience17 . ABecauseBUnlessCThoughDBefore18 . ArefusedBadvisedCvolunteeredDchose19 . AhardBcheaplyCsuddenlyDbeautifully20 . AnervousBcrazyClazyDcareless21 . ApreparingBstudyingCdiscussingDplaying22 . AforgotBstartedCrememberedDfinished23 . AfunBtimeCtroubleDinfluence24 . AcontinueBremindCholdDlead25 . AhimselfByourselfCherselfDthemselves26 . AneverBeverCalsoDeven27 . Acheer upBget upCgive upDstay up28 . AterribleBinterestingCboringDmeaningless29 . AaboutBwithoutCtowardsDfrom30 . AreadyBusedCafraidDable三、阅读单选Every four years, the greatest athletes from all over the world get together in one city to take part in the world sports meetingthe Olympic Games. The holy flame (圣火) is carried from one place to the next. In 2008, the holy flame was carried to Beijing, the capital of China.When Beijing was chosen as the host city to hold the Olympic Games in 2008, all the Chinese people were very happy, excited and proud. They showed their excitement in different ways when they heard the news. Some people cheered, jumped and shouted. In Beijing we built a new Olympic village with hotels for athletes and stadiums for matches.“One World, One Dream” is our slogan for the 29th Olympics. It expresses the wishes of 1.3 billion Chinese people for a peaceful and better world tomorrow.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31 . The Olympic Games is held every _ years.AfiveBtwoCthreeDfour32 . Beijing hosted the 29th Olympics in _.A2007B2008C2012D201033 . _ was built for the 29th Olympics in Beijing.AHotelsBStadiumsCOlympic villageDVillages34 . When Chinese people heard the news that Beijing would hold the 29th Olympics, they _.AcheeredBexcitedCshoutedDall the above35 . The slogan for the 29th Olympics is _.A“Good, better, best”B“Faster, higher, stronger”C“One World, One Dream”D“World, Dream”Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of point, they make fixations (固定) or pauses (暂停). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group. The numbers of letters or words that you see at a fixation are called your eye span (视跨). Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.The way in which you read always depends on (取决于) what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.(2) Rapid (快速) first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (细致的) study of your school subjects, solving math problems or reading directions.(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. You may also do rapid reading when reviewing materials that you already know well.36 . The main reason for reading fast is that you can _.Aget the ideasBsave timeCunderstand betterDlearn well37 . The way of reading always depends on _.Athe method that you likeByour reading materialCyour reading purposeDboth B and C38 . The word “skimming” means “_”.Areading the main pointsBreading carefullyCreading very fastDreading some parts of the material39 . Careful reading is an important kind of reading _.Awhen you review a lesson that you already know wellBwhen you read the directions before using a camera which is expensiveCwhen you read a story of enjoymentDwhen you wish to find a lost place that you have readSydney Fredette has a lot of things to deal with. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers（自愿）to serve poor kids and families in Orange Country in California, US.To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to serve those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.She began with the simple idea of collecting donated(捐赠的) Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores workshops. Fredette then gave them as gifts to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers host activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.Not wanting to limit（限制）the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette now hosts other activities for Valentines Day, Mothers Day and Halloween, providing the chance for her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.I love making relationships with the people I serve, Fredette said. The thanks they have, hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are, its so cool.Future plans for Fredette include building a public food bank and providing a self-development class for students in her school who will soon attend college.Heading to college herself in the fall, Fredette is looking to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown. In fact, she was regarded as a Dreamer & Doer not long ago for her work in improving her community, along with 32 other high school students.40 . Fredette started her own organization to .Akeep her life busyBhelp poor peopleClook after the sickDthank her best friend41 . What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?AIt holds one activity a year.BIt offers service around America.CIt buys bears from the stores.DIt gives out other things besides bears.42 . It can be inferred（推断）that Fredette .Alikes telling people storiesBdreams of being a teacherCis pleased with what she doesDplans to leave California for college43 . What can be the best title for the passage?AGiving back to societyBGetting on well with othersCProviding a food bankDImproving community collegesWhatarethebasicingredients（要素）ofgoodmanners？AstrongsenseoffairnessisoneofthemAfriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehadWhenhewasdrivingalongaone-lane（单行小路），unpaved（未铺路的）mountainroad,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust（呛人的尘土），anditwasalongwaytothenearestpavedmainroadSuddenly,thecaraheadstoppedatawiderplaceontheroadMyfriendthoughttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecaraheadHestoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrongNo，saidtheotherdriverButyouve enduredmydustsofarIllendureyourstherestofthewayAnotheringredientisempathy（同情心）ItmakesapersonseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelseRecentlyIhappenedtoreadsuchastoryinabookAmanwashavingdinneralone,andhewastryingtoopenabottleButhefailedThenheaskedawaiterforhelpThewaitertookthebottle,turnedhisbackandopeneditwithoutdifficultyThenthewaitercloseditagainandturnedbackHepretended（假装）tomakeagreatefforttoopenthebottlewithoutsuccessFinallyhetookitintothekitchenandreturnedverysoonHetoldthemanthathemanagedtoopenit，butonlywithatoolYetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike（一视同仁）Nomatterwhoheisandwhathedoes，everyoneisworthrespecting44 . Thedriverinthecaraheadstoppedto_ArepairthecarBhavearestCaskthewayDletthebackcargo45 . Theunderlinedwordendureprobablymeans_ inChineseA原谅B容忍C抱怨D谴责46 . Infactthewaiteropenedthebottle_AbyhimselfeasilyBwithatoolCwithdifficultyDwithoutsuccess47 . Thesecondstorymayhappen_AinthekitchenathomeBonthemainroadCintherestaurantDonthebusystreet48 . Thebesttitleofthepassageis_ATheAbilitytoSolveProblemsBTheWaystoHelpOthersCTheGoodMannerstoTreatOthersDTheEmpathyforStrangersHave you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍杆)? This new invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. It seems that they are together with their friends. They think their invention solves the main problem that the selfie stick has people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. And better yet in the future, itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset. The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass(玻璃纤维). It is lightweight and easy-taking.The project that they work on shows the growing selfie stick phenomenon(现象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自恋) and Internet agreement.49 . The selfie arm is _.Athe latest mobile phoneBlightweight and easy-takingCcleverly-designed but uselessDa useful digital camera50 . “The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.” Here “it” refers to _.Aa selfie stickBa selfie armCa handDa loved one51 . Aric Snee and Justin Crowe come from _.AMexicoBNew ZealandCAmericaDNot mentioned52 . _ will make people feel they are alone while taking photos.AThe stormBThe selfie armCThe pairDThe selfie stick53 . The passage is mainly talking about _.Aa new kind of fiberglassBa pair of artists who are interested in taking photosCan invention that can reduce lonelinessDa cleverly-designed tool for taking photos with mobile phones四、语法填空Why do people wear clothes? The answer will 54 . （probable）be “To make me warm and to cover my body”. Thats why people wear clothes, but people also want to lo