2020学年高二英语下学期期末辅导Ⅴ 新人教版

考 点 对 接( Unit 4，Book 8 )【考点考例一】 what构成的常见搭配 Linda didnt invite us to the party. _? I dont care. (2020江苏)A. For what B. So whatC. Whats on D. Whats up【知能进阶】 常见的由what构成的搭配有：(1) what if意为“如果怎么样？(用于提出建议) 如果将会怎样？(用于询问将会发生什么)” 。(2) Like what?“举个例子吧。” 常用在一定的上下文中。(3) What about？意为“怎么样？”常用来表示建议或是询问某情况。如：Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about the rest? (2001上海春)What about having a drink? Good idea.(4) What (.) for?意为“干什么？做什么用？”用来询问原因。如： Lets go and have a good drink tonight.What for? Have you got the first prize in the competition? (2020重庆)(5) So what? 意为“那又怎么样？” 常用来表示一种不在乎的口气。(6) Guess what意为“猜猜看；告诉你一个消息”。 如： Guess what, weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. How nice! You will be experiencing a different culture then. (2020福建)(7) Whats more更重要的是，而且。(8) Whats up? 出了什么事?(9) Then what? 然后呢？(下一步)怎么办？【实例对接】 What if I was? (p 29)【考例答案】 B【考点考例二】be of+名词Children need friends _ their own age to play with. (2020辽宁)A. of B. for C. in D. at【知能进阶】 “be +of+名词”结构有以下常见用法：(1) “be of+ 表示年龄(age)、大小(size)、颜色(color)、重量(weight)、高度(height)、价格(price)、意见(opinion)、形状(shape)、种类(kind)和方法(way)等的名词”，表示“具有”，说明主语的特征。如：They are of different styles.注意：在此结构中，如果后面的名词前有不定冠词 a / an，则这个冠词相当于 the same。例如：The two boxes are of a size. 这两个盒子一般大。(2) be of 还可以表示所属关系，相当于 belong to。如：China and India are of the third world.(3) “ be of + 形容词最高级”，相当于 be one of.。如：His temper is of the quickest.(4) “be +of+形容词+抽象名词”= “be +of+副词+该抽象名词相对应的形容词”。如：What he said is of great importance = What he said is very important.【实例对接】 Generally speaking, people are more polite to those who they think are of a higher social class. (p 30)【考例答案】 A【考点考例三】in terms of_ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.(2020湖南)A. In terms of B. In case ofC. As a result of D. In face of【知能进阶】in terms of意为“从某种方面来说，就而言，从的角度”。含有terms的短语有：(1) bring to terms 使接受条件(2) come to terms with甘心忍受某事物；与妥协(3) on equal terms在平等的条件下(4) on good (bad) terms with与关系(不)好【实例对接】 Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc. (p 31)【考例答案】A考 点 对 接( Unit 5，Book 8 )【考点考例一】 look引导的短语Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? (2020湖北)A. look around B. look intoC. look up D. look through【知能进阶】包括look的常见短语有：look out 当心；注意；朝外看；look up 查阅；抬头看；look ahead 向前看；为将来打算；look into 调查；look at 看，看待；look after 照顾，管理；look for 寻找；look like 看起来像，好像要；look back on / to / upon回顾；look down on / upon轻视，看不起；look forward to 期待，盼望;look through 穿过看去；翻阅；视而不见【实例对接】 If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year! (p 43)【考例答案】 D【考点考例二】 cut offI was just talking to Margaret when Jackson _. (2020湖南)A. cut in B. cut downC. cut out D. cut up【知能进阶】 cut引导的常见短语：(1) cut up cut sth up切碎;切成小块cut sb up割伤, 挫伤某人；使某人伤心Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot. (切碎)He was badly cut up by the death of his son. (使伤心)(2) cut down 杀死或杀伤某人 砍倒 缩短，缩减；压缩(文章)使降低价格The boy is too young to cut down the big tree. (砍倒)Cut down the article so as to make it fit the space available on the paper. (缩短)At present, we should cut down production. (缩减)The young man asked 100, 000 yuan for the house, but at last we managed to cut him down to 80, 000 yuan. (使降价)(3) cut in 打断、打搅某人/某事物 强行超车Its impolite to cut in while others are talking.(插嘴)Drivers who habitually cut in are bound to cause accidents sooner or later. (超车)(4) cut off 切掉; 割断 隔绝，隔断切断电话线路使通话中断 停止供给打断谈话 剥夺某人的继承权中断关系While working, he had a finger cut off by a machine.(切掉)As a result of the heavy snow, the village was cut off. (隔绝)We were cut off just when she was about to tell us the most important point. (使通话中断)If you dont pay your gas bill soon you may be cut off. (中断供给)The US has cut off aid to Cambodia. (中断援助)She cut me off in mid-sentence. (打断谈话)She cut her son off without a penny, as he was too disappointing. (剥夺继承权)Julia had been completely cut off by all her family and friends. (中断关系)(5) cut out 剪下，割掉切成、剪成；砍出或开辟出某事物；裁剪截短，删节(新闻报道等)戒除、改掉隔断突然熄火。短语：be cut out for 适合于I cut the ad out of the newspaper. (剪下)The children were cutting out squares from the scraps of material. (剪成)You can cut out the unimportant details.(删掉)He cut out alcohol on the doctors advice. (戒除)Th