人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期期中测试题英语试题（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第二学期期中测试题英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -How long has Mr.Wang lived here?-_2010.AInBForCOnDSince2 . We lost the match because they had players. They were vey young and energetic.AstrongerBweakerCfewerDmore3 . We didnt _ the match. What a pity!AlostBwinCfailDbeat4 . The basketball match was really fantastic,when Jeremy Lin scored in the last second.AprobablyBespeciallyCexactlyDmostly5 . The book includes some beautiful photos. These photos are_ of the book.ArestBpartCendDstart6 . Wendys uncle is a policeman He works in _Aan officeBthe police stationCa companyDthe post office7 . Some people died and many people were seriously _ in the attack.AattendedBwoundedCadmiredDcried8 . Its _ to knock at the door before going into a room.AwrongBhonestCgenerousDpolite9 . With the help of computers, people will find it easier to keep the traffic _ smoothly.Ato runBrunCrunningDran10 . The little boy _ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.AlentBofferedCtookDbrought11 . （题文）I want to _ in front of my birthday cake and I hope it can come true.Amake a wishBtake a showerCmake friendsDtake a walk12 . Youre_ late, the meeting has been over.AterriblyBnearlyCterribleDnear13 . You should _ your shoes before you enter the dance room.Atake offBput offCturn offDsee off14 . He studies hard in order to pass the final exam.Ain order thatBso as toCso that15 . Sisi got many presents _ her classmates on her birthday.AonBwithCfromDto二、完型填空完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选择正确答案。A student passed all the entrance examinations before he went to a college where he wrote his_down for a course in geography, but after the first lecture(讲座), he did not_any more.The teacher noticed the students absence, and thought that he had changed to_course. However, he was very surprised at the boys name on the list of students who needed to take the examination at the end of the term.The teacher had prepared a_examination paper, and he wanted to see how this student would answer the questions .He expected bad answers, but it is true that he could find only one small_He looked over his paper_, but he got the same result. So he sent for the student._the student came into the office, the teacher said, “I know that you only attended my first class and after that you have been absent .Id like to know_you got nearly everything right.“ Oh, I am very sorry about that mistake, sir,” answered the student_the examination ,I realized what I had written. But I would not make the mistake if I wasnt_by your first lecture.”16 . AnumberBnameCaddress17 . Aturn onBturn upCturn off18 . AotherBanotherCthe others19 . AdifficultBlongCsimple20 . AmistakeBpaperCname21 . AalsoBtooCagain22 . AWhileBWhenCbefore23 . AhowBwhatCwhether24 . ABeforeBaboutCAfter25 . AcarefulBaskedCpuzzled三、阅读单选Nowadays, more and more travelers like to come to China. As a result, there is a great need for a new airport in Beijing. So the city started to build the Beijing Daxing International Airport. On June 30, its main terminal( 航站楼)was finished and it opened on September 30, 2019.Covering about 1. 43 million square metres, the Beijing Daxing International Airport is the worlds busiest airport. It will provide service for 45 million travelers by the end of this year and about 72 million by 2025, Although the airport is very big, people can get to the boarding gate from the terminal quickly. It is about 600 metres and it only takes people about 8 minutes on foot.The Beijing Daxing International Airport is also a smart airport. Travelers can enjoy a full paperless experience. Also, they can know where their bags are in real time with their phones. There are also robots in the airport to answer questions from travelers. All these technologies can help people arrive at or leave the airport easily.26 . Why did Beijing build the Beijing Daxing International Airport?ATo let more people like traveling.BTo build the worlds biggest airport.CTo meet the need for a new airport D, To show China is a great country.27 . When did the Beijing Daxing International Airport open?AIn December, 2018BIn September, 2019CIn September, 2018DIn June, 201928 . How long will travelers spend walking to the boarding gate from the terminal?A8 minutesB20 minutesC30 minutesD38 minute29 . What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AEverybody likes the new airportBTechnology makes flying different.CPeople can fly safely from Beijing.DThe new airport is very smart.阅读理解Riding in the airIn movies，we sometimes see cars flying(飞行)in the sky.But now we can see them in real life as well.A US company made a flying motorcycle(摩托车)called Speeder.It is the worlds first flying motorcycle.Speeder doesnt have wheels(轮子)like other motorcycles.It has a touch screen(触摸屏)Riders can turn the motorcycle around by touching the screen.Riders can also use the screen to talk to people on the ground.According to the companys official website，Speeder can fly as high as 4，500 m above ground.Speeder has four engines(引擎)It can fly at a speed of 240 km per hour.Thats much faster than a car.Speeder runs on diesel fuel(柴油)and can fly for 10 to 22 minutes.In the future，the company will use clean energy to run Speeder.Do you know?Speeder riders must weigh less than 109 kg. If a rider is too heavy，it will be hard for the motorcycle to take off.Speeder riders must have a pilots license(飞行员执照)Speeder can only ride in the sky.30 . What does Speeder look like?AIt looks like a car.BIt looks exactly like a motorcycle.CIt looks like a plane.DIt looks like a motorcycle but without wheels.31 . What can the rider do with the touch screen?aTurn the motorcycle around. bTurn the motorcycle into a car.cTalk to people on the ground. dWatch videos.AabBacCbcDbd32 . From the last paragraph，we know that Speeder _.Acan fly over 240 km above the groundBcan fly as fast as a planeCcan fly for 22 minutesDuses clean energy33 . What is the story mainly about?AFlying motorcycles in movies.BA flying motorcycle.CNew planes with four engines.DHow to use clean energy.What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning long lists of words. Thats wrong! Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, its no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, but also they make languages. But they can only make their own language. They cant create another language. So Chinese students should pay attention to the grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.34 . What is language for?AFor practising grammar rules.BFor learning lists of words.CFor the exchange of ideas and information.DAll above.35 . Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _.Anever makes mistakesBhardly makes mistakesCcant avoid making mistakesDalways makes mistakes36 . “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” This sentence means that _.Aforeigners speak correct EnglishBforeigners speak incorrect EnglishCforeigners speak English just following the grammar rulesDforeigners never make mistakes when they speak English37 . If too many native speakers break a rule, _.Awhat they use will become rightBthey are against the lawCthey should say sorry to othersDthey will become heroes38 . What is best title for the passage?AMaking languagesBGrammar and VocabularyCCommunication firstDNative speakers mistakesCold weather has a great effect, on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For example, People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold can affect other parts of the body, But the expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned(辞职) and all the work of the company will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation. The expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.A cold fish is not a fish. It if a person. But it is a person who is unemotional and shows nolove or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation.Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise-he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.39 . If you get cold feet, this means that _.Ayou feel brave to do somethingByou feel too nervous to do somethingCyou feel too cold to do somethingDyou feel very angry about doing something40 . Henry goes the cold shoulder when he asked to have a date with Mary, that means _.AHenry was treated politely when he asked Mary to have a date.BHenry was afraid to invite Mary to have an appointment with him.CMary didnt care about Henrys invitation and didnt plan to date with him.DMary behaved unfriendly because she didnt like to talk with Henry face to face.41 . Whats the passage mainly about?AOpinions about cold weather.BExpressions connected with “cold”CRelation between cold and bodyDExamples of people who have a cold42 . Whats of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (P=paragraph)A.A.ABBCCD四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Cassandra De Pecol is the.43 . (young)and first woman to visit all 196 countries in the world.And she did it amazingly in 8 months and 26 days. Cassandra, also called Cassie, dreamed of.44 . (travel)around the world when she was young. She wanted to visit as many45 . (place)of interest as possible and learn about different cultures around the world.46 . she left college, she bought a huge map and started to plan her trip.Cassie finally started her journey at the Pacific island of Palau in July, 2015. W