江西省宜春中学高中英语《Unit4 Body Language 词汇》导学案（无答案）新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Using Language词汇导学案 编号4Unit 4 Book 4 Body LanguageThere is always a way out. 天无绝人之路Section Four : Key expressions in in Using LanguageTeaching Aims:To learn some useful words and expressions in this part.Step1. Lead-in在文中划出这些短语并翻译成中文。1lose ones face _2as well as _3even if _4means of communication_5be based on _6. in most cases _7make a fist _8give a hug to sb / hug sb _9. turn ones back to _10. at ease _11 an amazing thing _12.be wrong about each other _13. be respectful to _14. intend for sb to do sth _15. have some similarities in _Step2. Learning &ThinkingIt is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.我们可以了解别人, 即使有时他们并不想要我们了解他们没说出来的语言。even if/though 是连词词组, 用来引导 让步状语从句,意为“尽管; 即使”。注意: 若主句与从句皆表示将来情况, even if 从句可用一般现在时代替将来时。(1).Even if I _( leave) now, itll be too late.(2).We have decided to visit the Museum even though it_ (rain) tomorrow.2. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.1). function n.C作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转(1) function as ; _(2) function properly. _(3) The function of a chairman;_(4) The function of a cash-machine _2). ease n.U安逸；舒适 vt. 减轻（痛苦、忧虑）(1) feel at ease _(2) with ease; = easily; _(3) live a life of ease; _(4) ease your pain; _(5). The new manager has a good sense of humor, which puts people who work with him _.A. in trouble B. at present C. in debt D. at ease介词填空:1.Her mind was _ ease knowing that the children were safe.2.He passed the examination _ ease.3. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone“lose face” and smiles to hide it.(1)lose face _(2) save face _(3) face to face _(4) in face of; _(5) make faces _(6) to sbs face _【相关拓展】:(1) lose heart; _(2) lose weight _(3) lose courage; _(4) lose ones temper _(5) lose ones head _(6) lose ones way _(7) lose ones life _(8) lose ones heart to_(9) lose sight of _(10) be lost in thought_4. In most places around the world, frowning and turningones back to someone shows anger.(1) turn ones back to him; _(2) put ones back into _(3) back to back _(4) on ones back_5.Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. 如果把眼光从某人身上移开, 或者打了个哈欠, 这就会让人知道我不感兴趣。(1) look away from_(2)look at_(3) look back_(4) look down on/upon_(5)look for _(6) look forward to _(7)look into _(8) look out_(9) look on _(10) look over _(11)look through_(12)look up _6. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.【句式点拨】 这个句子是由一个中心短语notnor连接起来的，意为“既不也不”。后半句采用了部分倒装形式。(1) “nor/neitherbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”，表示“也不”。当前面的句子用否定，后面的句子表示“也不”时，运用此句型。I havent finished my homework yet.Really? If so, nor have I.(2)表达“也是如此”还有以下几种常见句型：“so助动词主语”构成的倒装结构，用于肯定句中。So it is withsb./sth.或It is the same withsb./sth.前面的句子的谓语动词有多个，并且不同类，或有的用肯定有的用否定时。1.Tom likes sports and games. _ _(Jack也是如此).2.If you dont go to Cathys birthday party this weekend_ (我也不去)3.Tom studies hard and is never late for school. _ _(迪克也是如此).4.Tom doesnt like watching TV but he enjoys playing football._ . (我哥哥也一样).5. I have not been asked to leave my job, _ to do so.A. so do I intend B. so I intendC. nor do I intend D. nor I intendStep3,Testing:Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases fromthe text on Page 30.Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication. Though people dont intend for us to understand their (1) _ communication, we still can read their emotions through their gestures and actions.The smile is one of the most widely used(2) _ expressions in the world. Its(3) _ is to show our happiness and put people(4) _. However, the smile does not always mean that we are (5)_ happy. Smiles can be (6)_ sometimes, hiding other feelings like (7)_, fear and worry. In many places around the world, we show our anger by frowning and turning our(8) _ to some one. We make a(9) _ and shake it to show that we are angry. Nodding our head is considered a means to show our agreement almost al