高中英语 Module1《My First Day at Senior High》Grammar学案1 外研版必修1

高一英语学案 Module1 My First day at Senior high Period 4 Grammar: 1三维目标:1Knowledge and skills Make the students know more about present tenses.Teach them word formation.Process and strategiesDiscussion to make them summarize the grammatical items of present tensesEmotion and values Through the study if this module the students will learn more about present tenses and meanwhile they will improve their listening skills. 2 Main and Difficult Points in TeachingImportant Points Encourage them to sum up the grammatical rules of present tenses themselves.Difficult PointsTeach the students to apply present tenses correctly.3 Knowledge Link: The language points of module 31 小组学习，采取自主,合作式和探究式等教学法。4学法指导 2参考你们的笔记，改错本和做过的学案，认真梳理。 Learning Procedure:A 级：(自主)1.Read sentences and conclude when and where to use the present tenses.(一) 一般现在时的用法1) 表示习惯性或经常性的动作或状态。常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用: often, usually,always, sometimes, seldom, every day (week, year, night), once a week等2）客观真理，事实3）谚语，名言警句4）主语现在的状态或特征，身份。5）主语的性格，爱好，特长。6）在由when, while, before, after, until, as soon as, once, the moment引导的时间状语从句，if,unless引导的条件状语从句和even if, whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whoever引导的让步状语从句中，从句一般用现在时表将来。7)表示按时刻表上将要发生的事情，通常是不会轻易改变的事情，只限于这些动词：come, go,start, leave, begin, return We will have an exam when we finish the textbook. 我们学完课本后将会进行一次测试。 I will tell him that as soon as I see him. 我一见到他就会告诉他那件事。 We have to wait here before he come一般现在时专练(展示 )A 级：一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _ stay _ make _ do_ teach_have_ pass_ carry _come_ fly _brush_教师点拨（B 级 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.3. _ they _(like) the World Cup?(二 )现在进行时的用法1.现在进行时就是表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作:Im doing my homework now.2 谓语表达形式是：be+现在分词 I am playing basketball now.3时间状语主要有now；Look!或listen！也可以判断此句可能会用现在进行时。如：Now she is having breakfast. Listen! Someone is singing over there.。4.一般疑问句，就是把系动词be调到句首即可; 特殊疑问句就是疑问词加上一般疑问句。Eg: They are playing football now. They are not（arent） playing football now.5一般疑问句：Are they playing football now?6特殊疑问句：What are they doing now？(三 ) 现在进行时特殊用法1 有些动词，如： go, come, leave, begin等，可以用现在进行时表示按计划、安排将要进行的动作。如： Im going home tomorrow. 明天我准备回家。注：有些动词，如： want, have(拥有), like，love等一般只有一般现在时，而没有现在进行时。如： 我现在就想回家。 I want to go home now.2. 现在进行时与always连用表示一种经常重复的动作，而这种动作常使说话人感到厌烦或觉得不合情理。如： He is always smoking. 他总是在抽烟。(自主学习)专练一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1Look！Tom and his parents _（swim）in the river now2Its only 7 oclock，but Mary _（sleep）in bedShe _（not go）to bed so early every nightShe is ill today（合作学习）二、单项选择题1Whatre the children doing？ They _Aare listening the radio Bare looking booksCare watching TV Dseeing a film2There is a dog _ in the yard（院子）nowArun Brunning Cruns Dis running3We _ any Chinese classes on ThursdayWe _ an English class nowAarent having；have Bdont have；haveCdont have；are having Darent having；are having4The twins _ red skirts todayThey look fineAare wearing Bare putting on Care wear Dput on5One of the boys _ standing by the lakeAare Bbe Cis Dam( 四 ) 以后缀ed结尾的形容词ed结尾的形容词，常用来表示“特征”和“状态”通常用于说明句中主语（人）的情绪变化，常译为“某人感到的”，在句中作表语、定语、补语或状语。原则上，-ed 形容词通常直接用于说明人，若修饰事物，则多为 air(神态), appearance(外貌),cry(哭声), face(表情), voice(声音), mood(情绪) mood(等显示某人的情感状况的名词。如如: amazed吃惊的/惊讶的 bored感到厌烦的embarrassed尴尬的，难堪的，困窘的 interested 感到有趣的 surprised感到吃惊的 worried感到着急的 excited感到激动的; delighted, pleased高兴的；disappointed失望的(1)Im interested in interesting people. 我对有趣的人感兴趣。（表语）(2）He had a pleased smile on his face. 他脸上露出了满意的微笑。定语）（3）He was worried about his worrying son.他为他令人担忧的儿子感到担忧。（表语）(4）His behaviour at the party made us disappointed.他在晚会上的表现使我们感到很失望。（5）His parents knew he passed the exam ,surprised and happy.（状语）（6）He had a pleased smile on his face. 他脸上露出了满意的微笑。（定语）（7）He told me the news in a very excited voice. 他声音很激动地告诉了我这个消息。（定语）(五)-ing 结尾的形容词1) -ing 结尾的形容词，主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。通常译为“令人的”，如：interesting 有趣的amazing令人吃惊的 boring令人厌烦的 embarrassing令人尴尬的，令人难堪的surprising 令人吃惊的 worrying 令人着急的 exciting令人激动的。(1) The story is very interesting. (2) The man is very interesting。比较并体会以下句子：He is frightened. 他很害怕。 He is frightening. 他很吓人。2) 在句中作表语、定语和补语。(1) The father was disappointed at the disappointing news that his son failed the exam.（定语）(2)The film is very boring.这部电影很乏味。（表语）（3）He found it interesting to play games with his sister . （补语）（探究）三、巩固练习：(D 级)1. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front _to arrive.（2020全卷I）A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expected2. Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? (2020上海高考)Terry? Never! He _ tents and fresh air!A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates3. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2020山东高考) A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked4. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2020福A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen5. Some of the people who _ to the party cant come now. (2020 烟台模拟)A. had been invited B. have been invited C. are invited D. invited6. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents _.A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry7. The little boy isnt getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school.With her son _, she feels very _.A. disappointing; worrying B. disappointing; worriedC. disappointed; worried D. disappointed; worrying9. After the Anti-terrorist War, the American soldiers returned home, _.A. safe but tired B. safely but tired C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring10. As we all know, typing is a _ job to a _ heart.A. tired; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring11. Poor boy! His_ looks and _hands suggested he was very afr