【中考命题研究】（贵阳）2020中考英语 基础知识梳理 九全 Units 7-8（无答案）

九年级(全)Units 78,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.safe(名词)_2educate(名词)教育_(形容词)_3choice(动词)_(过去式)_(过去分词)_4value(形容词)_5.noise(形容词)_6sleep(形容词)困倦的_(形容词)睡着的_7express(名词)_8lead(名词)_9medical(名词)_10energy(形容词)_短语归纳1.回嘴；顶嘴_2避免接近；远离_3自己做决定_4挡的路；妨碍_5担心_6长大_7对某人严格要求_8迟到_9.同时_10追逐、追赶_11不但，而且_12属于_13捡起_14与交流_15指出_16以某种方式_句型再现1.我认为不应该允许十六岁的人驾驶。I _ sixteenyearolds _ drive.2十六岁的人应该被允许打耳洞。Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to _ their ears_3当我两岁在地上乱跑的时候，她确保我安全，远离危险。When I was two running through the field，she _ I was safe and _ me _danger.4青少年常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies _ they want.5他需要在作业上花费更多的时间，因为成为一名职业的运动明星很难。He needs to _ more time _his homework because _ a professional sports star.6他们总是谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。They always talk about what _ if I _.7.只有那时，我才有实现梦想的机会。Only then _ a chance _ my dream.8“我认为它太大了，不可能是一只狗，”她说。“I think it was _ a dog，”she said.9一定有什么东西在拜访我们邻近地区的人家。There _ the homes in our neighborhood.10制造噪声的人/东西在附近创造着恐惧感，但却很开心。The noisemaker is _ fear in the neighborhood.11多年来，历史学家相信巨石阵是一个神殿，古代统治者试图和上帝在那里沟通。For many years，historians believed Stonehenge was a temple _ ancient leaders _ the gods.12最大的谜之一就是它是如何建造的，因为这些石头如此巨大又沉重。_ is how it was built _ the stones are so big and heavy.语法结构1.shouldbe allowed to的用法。2情态动词must，might，could和cant表示推测的用法。,贵阳五年中考真题演练重点词汇()1.(2020贵阳40题)Tina doesnt like the restaurant because the music there makes her _AsleepingBsleptCsleepy()2.(2020贵阳92题改编)After the final exam，_ my parents but also I want to spend summer vacation in Guiyang.Aneither Bnot only Ceither()3.(2020安顺卷6题)We all _ the school trip last week.Atook part in BjoinedCjoined in情态动词表推测()4.(2020贵阳32题)Whose Tshirt is this?It _ be Johns.Its much too small for him.Amight Bcant Cneednt()5.(2020贵阳45题)Whose notebook is this?It _ Jims.It has his name on it.Acant be Bmust be Ccan be,贵阳中考重难点突破regret的用法【考点抢测】1My father _(regret) what he did the day before yesterday.2Five years later she regretted _(leave) her home.3I regretted not _(help) the old man stand up.4I regret _(say) that he is badly ill.【满分点拨】regret的意思是“感到遗憾；后悔”，表示歉意，懊悔。如：If you dont do it now，youll only regret it.如果现在不做，以后一定会后悔的。I deeply regret what I said.我非常后悔说了那些话。辨析regret to do sth.与regret doing sth.regret todo sth.很遗憾去做某事(事未做)I regret to have to do this，but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。regretdoingsth.很遗憾/后悔做了某事(事已做)I dont regret telling her what I thought.告诉她我的想法我并不后悔。not onlybut also的用法【考点抢测】5学生和老师都反对这个计划。因此我们不得不改变它。_ the students _ the teacher was against the plan.So we have to change it.6不但我而且我的父母都喜欢旅行。_ me _ my parents like traveling.7纽约不但吸引商人而且吸引了旅行者。New York attracts _ businessmen _ tourists.【满分点拨】not onlybut also意为“不但而且”。可连接主语，连接并列主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则，即由but also后的主语来决定谓语动词的形式。如：Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching TV.不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。 可连接谓语动词，如：The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.英国人和美国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。可连接宾语、宾语补足语、表语、状语，如：Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但使人看了更加高兴，也会使人更加活泼。not onlybut also前后连接两个句子时，not only后的句子要用部分倒装，但but also后的分句不用倒装。如：Not only did he come，but also he saw her.他不仅来了，而且还见到了她。【拓展】就近原则的连词词组eitheror或者或者neithernor既不也不notbut不是而是辨析receive与accept【考点抢测】receive，accept8He couldnt _ our suggestions.9Jim said he wrote me an email but I havent _ it yet.10We havent _ a letter from him a for a long time.11She offered him a gift and he _ it.()12.I _ some flowers，but I didnt _ them.Areceived；acceptBaccepted；receiveCreceived；receive【满分点拨】辨析receive与acceptreceiveaccept只表示客观上接收到，不表示主观上是否愿意接受。“接受”，主观乐意接受I received a letter from my old friend yesterday.昨天我收到了一位老朋友的信。I cant accept his idea.我不能接受他的观点。Later，the family accepted the new member.不久，这一家人接受了这个新的成员。choice n选择；挑选【考点抢测】choose，choice13I should be allowed to make this _ myself.14I dont know which sweater to _.()15.(2020荆州中考)Its a wise _ to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.AagreementBsupportCchoice【满分点拨】choice作名词，意为“选择；挑选”choose作动词，意为“选择；挑选”prevent v阻止；阻挠【考点抢测】16他们认为这些石头会阻止疾病的发生并能保持人们的身体健康。They think the stones can _ _ and keep people healthy.17我们必须阻止这件事的发生。We must _ it _ happening.18(2020烟台中考)我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长。We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents _ _.【满分点拨】prevent作动词，意为“阻止；阻挠；禁止”，后面可以直接跟宾语，preventfrom doing sth.意为“阻止做某事”。There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood，but what is it？肯定有某物在拜访我们小区的