八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷

八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _?Some beef and fish.AWhere do you want to eatBWhat would you like to orderCHow do you like beef and fishDWhat about some beef and fish2 . In order to find a job, I _ my information on the Internet.Aasked forBfound outCsent outDheard from3 . The boy_Ling Feng in the school is really_unusual student.Acalled; aBcalling; aCcalled; anDcalling; an4 . Can I see your photo？ Yes_AThank youBGive youCHere you areDYou are here5 . Happy birthday,Tom! _.AGreat!BIts OK.CThank you!DThe same to you.6 . Pay attention _ the new words in the passage.Awith B. to C. for D. at7 . -How do you study_a test ?-I study _working _a group.Afor,in,withBfor,by,atCfor,by,inDof,in,by8 . This is our school. Let me _ you around it.AseeBshowCfindDplay9 . -Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?-Yes,It often_us of the old days and love of my family when I listen to it.AputsBremindsCshowsDhelps10 . My mother offered me a cup of hot tea _ I got home.Aso thatBas soon asCuntilDwhile11 . -Who is that speaking?-Mike speaking.AImBMy name isCThat isDThis is12 . I really dont know how to _ the matter. Who can lend me a hand?Ado withBdoCdeal withDdeal13 . The building isglass and stones.Amade inBmade upCmade fromDmade of14 . -I am not feeling _these days,so I go to see a doctor.-But_,you still do well in the exam.Agood, luckilyBwell, unluckilyCgood, luckyDwell, luckily15 . What could I get my father for Fathers Day?_ getting him a tie?AWhy notBWhat aboutCWhy dont youDShall we二、补全短文5选5ASo some people dont know their neighbors.BThey went into town once a week or once a month.CIf you always work with others, it can be fun, and life can become easier, too.DThey asked their friends and neighbors, and invited them to a work group for a few days.EThen the job will not be difficult.In the early days of the American West, life was difficult. People lived on farms away from other families. 16 . Then they saw their friends and neighbors there. On their farms everyone had lots of work to do. There were some big jobs, and one of them was to build a house.What did families do to build houses? They asked for help. 17 . Women cooked together when men worked on the building. For children, it was like a holiday. There were many children whom they could play with. They enjoyed this form very much. Together these people built a house. At some other time the family with the new house would help their neighbors, too. They helped each other for the good of everyone.A work group is really cooperative. To cooperate means to work together. A big job can be easy because of cooperation. Many people can work together. 18 . It will become a small job for many workers.Today, there isnt much cooperation. People dont work together very often. 19 . How can they ask them for help?Now, we help others only when they have emergencies (紧急情况) or accidents. We call the police for help, we talk to our neighbors, and then we become true neighbors and friends.Why not always cooperate? Why not work with other people? Youd better not wait for emergencies or accidents. 20 . 三、完型填空In the dead of winter, we dont typically think about spending time _, but according to many physicians we should. The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good health vitamin D.This important nutrient（营养物质）_ bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease, cancer and many other life-threatening diseases.The recommended daily requirement is 400 600 IU（国际单位）. In summer, people with dark brown eyes and darker skin convert（转变）sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of vitamin D. Even during winter, just a 10-minute walk at midday can keep the bodys vitamin D at _ levels. During brief winter walks, we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible.Vitamin D can also be obtained from _. Salmon is one of the best sources of the vitamin. Egg yolks, cheese, mushrooms and beef liver contain smaller quantities of it.To attract consumers, food companies add vitamin D to some of their milk products. The _ of putting the vitamin into milk began in the 1930s. At that time, many children were suffering from rickets（佝偻病）, an illness that is caused by a vitamin D deficiency（缺失）. It made the childrens bones soft and weak. Adding vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem, and it has been available ever since.For people who still need more, there is another option: take vitamin D supplements. They are widely sold in stores. _, anyone considering taking supplements should consult（咨询）a doctor first.21 . AaloneBoutdoorsCindoorsDfreely22 . AbreaksBhelpsCarisesDstrengthens23 . AhealthyBhighClowDlucky24 . AvegetablesBdrinksCfruitsDfoods25 . AsurveyBpracticeCsupplyDadvice26 . AAnywayBUnluckilyCHoweverDIn fact四、阅读单选Young people and older people dont always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”27 . In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _ .Adont work well together.Bare friendly to one another.Cteach one another new ways of building houses.Dspend eight weeks together, working as farmers.28 . All the members work some time every day mainly to _ .Alead a busy life.Blearn new skills of farming;Cget used to the life on the farmsDfind value and pleasure in work29 . Living together, _ .Athe teenagers dont have to obey(遵守) the rulesBthe teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeCthe members have no free time on weekendsDthe members are not allowed to break the rules they make together30 . The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is _ .AunpleasantBtiringChelpingDboring31 . The best title for the passage is _ .AThe rules of living togetherBLife in New York StateCTeenagers in the special groupDFree hours in the special work groupHello, guys! Join us! We have many clubs for students of age 4-12, You can Connect with us from Monday to Saturday.ClubsAgeYou can learnYou can callMusic6-7How to work sing and danceLily:ath7-11How to work out difficult math problemsJimnglish4-12How to be a great EnglishTony:027:-67885888Sports6-10How to play kinds of balls Leo: 027-6785588932 . How many clubs are there?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix33 . When can not you connect with them?Aon MondayBOn TuesdayCOn SaturdayDOn Sunday34 . which club can not you join When you are eight years old ?AThe music clubBThe math clubCThe English ClubDthe sports club35 . You can learn how to play basketball in _.Athe music clubBthe math clubCThe English clubDThe sports club36 . You can call _ to join the English club.207-67855887027-67885889No matter how old your kids are, you can do something to make them have healthy diets and good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents have the chance (机会) to introduce (介绍) new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids will eat mostly what can get at home. Thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt (酸奶) and whole-grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage (鼓励) healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow their parents every day. Try to eat fruits and vegetables and not to have fast food and sweet drinks.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents may get children to have healthy foods in front of them by shouting at them. In fact, children dislike this way and the foods parents ask them to eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking ways.Tip Five: Let Children ChooseMost kids will enjoy choosing something. Talk to them about making choices (选择) and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions (决定) on their own about the foods they want to eat.37 . The writer thinks .Akids shouldnt eat snacks.Bkids can eat healthy snacks.Ckids can only have snacks at home.Dkids neednt have snacks at home.38 . The best way for parents to have a healthy diet is .Ato have family mealsBto eat healthy snacksCto be a good exampleDto get kids included39 . According to (根据) Tip Four, what should parents do if kids dont want to eat healthy food?AExplain (解释) how healthy it is.BTry cooking it in a different wayCNever cook the same food.DAsk kids to get used to (习惯) its taste.40 . Why should parents let children choose the foods they want to eat?ATo let kids eat anything they like.BTo help kids become a wonderful cook.CTo help kids make good choices by themselves.DTo set a good example of eating healthy food.五、语法填空阅读下列短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Browns are 41 . (冠词)Smiths neighbours(邻居). Mr Browns name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him “Mr Goingtodo”. Do you know why? Mr Brown always 42 . (say) he is going to do something, but he never does it.