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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tory, do you want some milk for breakfast?Yes, mom. Can I have some pieces of_, too?AbreadBchickensChamburgersDvegetables2 . - _ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater.- You made a wise decision.AInstead ofBThanks toCAs forDExcept for3 . Here is some meat. Please help me to _.Acut up itBcut it upCcut up themDcut them up4 . They didnt go to bed_ the work was finished.AwhenBwhileCuntilDafter5 . The workers are tired and thirsty, Tell them _ a rest.Astop to haveBto stop havingCto stop to haveDstop having6 . How does your father go to work every day?He used to _ a bus, but now he is used to _.Atake; walkBtaking; walkingCtaking; walkDtake; walking7 . Dont arrive late for class, _?Ado youBarent youCwill youDdont you8 . I think this car has the most _.I will take it.AadvantagesBcultureCexperienceDmachines9 . I wont attend the meeting _ him, _ I have too much to do these days. I see.Ainstead; as a resultBinstead of; becauseCinstead; for exampleDinstead of; in order to10 . What will they do? They will _ help people in need.Aget toBget upCget forDget into11 . Mei Baojiu, the son of famous Peking Opera artist Mei Lanfang,because of a serious disease.Apassed byBpassed awayCpassed throughDpassed along12 . Mary her mother and they both have big eyes.Alooks afterBhands outCtakes afterDputs away13 . I _a book from the library last month. I have to return it because I_it for too long.Aborrowed; have borrowedBlent; have lentCborrowed; have keptDlent; have kept14 . Alice, do you knowtomorrow?Awhat we have doneBwho will comeCwhere they went二、完型填空语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me _ a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him _ less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changed _ way I think about people and about Christmas.I hate Black Friday sales. Its often a gathering of people _ are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their purpose are completely have _ to the festive time of year, and can merely be summed up with one word, Cheap!It was several years ago when my wife asked me _ her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a childs bike _ she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle(口哨). I told my wife _ we got a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.As _ bikes began to gradually(逐渐)decrease in size, I saw my “polite” opportunity to reach my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I _ it and suddenly felt some mild resistance(阻力). I looked up to see one of _ gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his appearance. He was wearing lots of straps of metal spiked leather(带有铆钉的皮带) around _ arms and even his neck and he had tattoos(纹身)too.I started to return the box _ he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping car. He looked at me, smiled, and said, Merry Christmas. All the way home I _ that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all prejudice(偏见) I may have had of certain types of people. The softness of a human heart can be seen in a simple act. I will never _ it.15 . AwithBbyCaboutDto16 . AinBatConDfor17 . AaBanCtheD/18 . AwhoBwhomCwhoseDwhich19 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything20 . AmeetingBto meetCmetDmeet21 . AthatBwhoCwhyDwhat22 . AwhetherBwhenCifDhow23 . Athe number ofBa number ofCnumbers ofDan amount of24 . AliftBliftedChas liftedDwas lifted25 . AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest26 . AeveryBeachCbothDall27 . AbutBorCthoughDand28 . Ahave thoughtBwas thinkingCam thinkingDthink29 . AforgettingBforgottenCforgetDforgot三、阅读单选Hi, Han Li,I got some good news to tell you. One of our old friends, Zhao Yan, is going to visit us at the weekend. Do you remember her? She has a round face and two big eyes. She lives with her parents in Tianjin and is coming to see us. Lisa is her English name. Ive got two photos of Zhao Yan. In one photo, she is playing basketball. In the other one, she is drinking pear juice. It is her favorite.Lets have a picnic near a lake on Saturday. Of course, we can go boating too. Maybe youd like to swim in it. Remember not to catch the fish when you see them in the water. Im going to meet Zhao Yan at the train station on Saturday morning. And we can meet near the lake at about eleven oclock. You may come by bus. Remember to get off the bus at Lake Stop.Yours,Wu Tong30 . Who is Zhao Yan?AWu Tongs sister.BWu Tongs teacher.CWu Tongs friend.DWu Tongs classmate.31 . What does Zhao Yan look like? AShe has a long face with small eyes.BShe has a long face with big eyes.CShe has a round face with small eyes.DShe has a round face with big eyes.32 . What does the underlined word “It” refer to(指的是)?AThe photo.BThe pear juice.CThe English name.DPlaying basketball.33 . Which of the following is TRUE?AZhao Yan is coming on Saturday.BHan Li lives in Tianjin with her parents.CSwimming is Wu Tongs favorite sport.DHan Li is going to meet Zhao Yan on Sunday.During the years of game making, there have been a number of games. Many old games have gone since modern games came out.Teachers at a primary school asked their students to write articles about games they knew and were surprised by the results. Half of the 50 children in one of the classes wrote about online games. It is easy to see that traditional games like hide-and-seek and jump rope games are unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to many of todays schoolchildren. They like to play computer games, especially in the cities, with the rising popularity of TV, the Internet, video and online games.An educationist said, Traditional games used to be so popular, but over just a few years, kids have forgotten them. Its sad.The games that many parents once played were generally outdoor activities which were enjoyed by students during breaks or after school. They usually needed several partners and just a little space.Jump rope games, for example, have always been popular in many countries around the world. A kind of jump rope game, played with rubber bands(橡皮筋) which are connected together to make a long rope, is played in many countries.Rubber band jumping was once very popular in primary schools. Girls loved playing this game. It can help kids practise their jumping skills and develop coordination(协调性), and also help them meet lots of friends.It is common these days to see primary school students spending their breaks in the classroom. They are busy with their studies.When we were young, we played many different outdoor games, but todays children dont know what to play or how to play, a 40-year-old mother said. They dont know what teamwork is.Being worried by the situation, educational officers have tried to make some programmes to educate children on traditional games.34 . How are traditional games today?ATodays children dont like traditional games.BTraditional games are missing one by one.CTraditional games arent so easy as computer games.DModern games are more useful than old games.35 . The traditional games like hide-and-seek and jump rope games _.Acan be played only in schoolsBcan be played only outdoorsCusually need a few partnersDneed a very large space36 . Todays schoolchildren dont know how to play traditional games mainly because _.Athey are busy with their studiesBthey dont like them at allCtheir parents dont let them do thatDthe games are difficult to learn37 . Which of the following is the writers opinion?ATraditional games should take the place of modern games.BSchoolchildren shouldnt be busy with their lessons.CWithout playing traditional games, children dont know what teamwork is.DThe whole society should try to educate children on traditional games.The Yanfang line, Beijings first driverless subway line connecting the citys southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning.It is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic, and fully equipped(装配)with domestic technology.The line is expected to officially open to citizens at the end of next year.The difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures, including traveling, dormancy, awakening, opening and closing train doors, as well as returning, without any operations by drivers.A comprehensive(综合的)control center has been set up for the subway line to far away control and supervise trains. In the event of an emergency, passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom(对讲机)devices that have been set up on every carriage. The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit(传输) images back to the control center.The first Chinese-made driverless subway train opened in Hong Kong on Dec, 28. The seven-km line extends the MTR network to the Southern District, allowing the special administrative regions 18 districts to be served by rail.38 . _ is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic.AYuehai lineBChengyu lineCYanfang lineDWusong line39 . The underlined word “automatic” in paragraph 2 probably means_A全面的B自动的C半自动的D可行的40 . The passage is probably from_.AnovelBmagazineCnewsDposter41 . Driverless subway has lots of advantages EXCEPT_.AIts automatic.BIts equipped with domestic technology.CIt cant be drive by people.DIt cant deal with an emergency.42 . Which of the following statement is TRUE_?AThe Yanfang line is the capital citys first subway line.BThere is no difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line.CThe driverless subway line cant work without a comprehensive.DThere is a camera in some carriages.If you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation(代)” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor(副市长)Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving cars have one problemlag(延迟), When the car “sees” an obstacle(障碍物), it sends information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it wastes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things(IOT, 物联网). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IOT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IOT, your refrigerator could automatically(自动地)place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. 43 . We can infer(推断)from the passage that . A5G is all over ChinaBthere are no symbols at the top of our phonesCwe can now buy self-driving carsD5G networks are much faster than 4G or 3G44 . The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . Aexplain how self-driving cars workBshow us how modern self-driving cars areCremind us of the possible dangers of self-driving carsDexplain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpful45 . According to the passage, the IOT is . Aa robot that can do houseworkBan online store where you can buy anythingCa large online network that connects things and peopleDa type of high-tech refrigerator四、完成句子46 . 自从我们上次见面已经三年了。_three years_ _ _last time五、单词填空Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very 47 . when picking them. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They 48 . (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them- strawberry kids.49 . are many children so easy to break down? Because many students are the only child in their daily life. Their 50 . pernts do almost everything for them in their life. They 51 . ever get criticized(批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own 52 . (ability). Many schools care more about students grade instead of 53 . (develop) their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are not mentally strong enough.Young people should learn how to make 54 . mselvz mentally strong. An expert said, whenever you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problem 55 . (one) by yourself.Growing up is not just a happy process. 56 . penz also go along. The most important thing is to face them bravely and learn from mistakes.六、填空Almost all the students go to traditional schools now. But there will probably be a new type of education in the futureopen education.There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be strict with their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.But many students may not do well in open education. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. The last point about open education is that s
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