人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge(评判) things too _. So he gave them each of his four sons a question, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different _. The first son set out in the winter,the second in the spring,the third in the summer and the youngest son in the autumn.When all of them returned home, he called them together to _what they saw. The first son said the tree was ugly and there was _there. The second son said the tree was covered with _buds and full of hope. The third son didnt have the same idea as his two brothers, saying that it was full of _. He said they smelled sweet and looked beautiful. The last son_ with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit_the tree, and the tree was full of life.The man told his sons that they were all right, _each of them only saw the tree during one season. He told his sons that they cannot judge a tree only by one season. If you give up during the coldness of winter, youll miss the_of spring, the beauty of summer,and harvest of autumn in your life.1 . AclearlyBslowlyCquicklyDcarefully2 . AyearsBseasonsCmonthsDweeks3 . AdescribeBdrawCdiscussDdecide4 . AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing5 . AgreenBblackCpurpleDblue6 . AleavesBpearsCflowersDbirds7 . AagreedBdisagreedChelpedDshared8 . AwithBtoCatDon9 . AifBwhileCwhenDbecause10 . AhopeBlifeCbeautyDfuture二、阅读单选Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias.” More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.11 . What is this passage mainly about?AThe quality of “Made in China”.BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking.CChinese products in the eye of foreigner.DDifference between older and younger Chinese buyers.12 . Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.BForeign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.DOlder Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.13 . What does the underlined word “home brand bias” mean?A时尚B偏爱C产品D鄙视14 . Who did most of the research for this report?ACredit Suisse.BCCTV 9.CSouth China Morning Post.DBusiness Insider.15 . Whats the best title for this passage?AChinese products get more popular at homeBYoung Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsCMade in China is welcomed all over the worldDApple has lost large ground to Huawei in ChinaMany people use their mobile phones as the alarm clocks (闹钟) and often check e-mails before going to sleep.Many years ago, my brother stayed up playing with his mobile phone and got badly ill because of that. Now he always leaves his phone in another room when going to sleep. And he encourages his friends to do so. “I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift-an alarm clock. So they could stop using the phones as the alarm clocks,” he said.If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also keep you up at night. A study shows that people in mobile phone radiation (辐射) mostly have sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people in this country feel like having their phones near them. Most of them feel sorry for not replying to messages, so they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.A recent study has shown that three quarters of people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in the middle age, but only people aged 65 and older like leaving the phones in another room while sleeping.16 . The underlined word “that” here refers to_.Aleaving the mobile phone in the bedroom.Bstaying up playing with the mobile phone.Cusing mobile phones as alarm clocks.Dsending e-mails at night.17 . According to the recent study, _ of people age between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them.A15%B25%C75%D85%18 . Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?AThe writers brother likes leaving his mobile phone in his bedroom now.BThe writers brother sent alarm clocks to his friends as gifts.COnly a few people use mobile phones as alarm clocks to wake them up.DPeople aged 55 like leaving the phones in another room while sleeping.Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter（服务员） came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first”. said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite（不礼貌的）. Why didnt you take the smaller one?” Tom said.“But l was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”“Of course, Ill take the smaller one.” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Dont you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldnt answer.19 . Tom and Mike were _.Aalways kind to each otherBsometimes kind to each otherCdear brothersDfriends of different school20 . They went out to _.Ahave lunchBtake a walkCto buy applesDtake photos21 . The waiter brought them _ before the meal.Atwo eggsBtwo hamburgersCsome milkDtwo apples22 . Mike took the _ apple.AbetterBsmallerCbiggerDred23 . Who ate the smaller apple finally?AMikeBTomCThe waiterDBoth Mike and TomA recent study found peoples lives are made shorter in North China. It is showed the life expectancy(平均寿命) had been cut down by 5.5 years there. Researchers（研究者）think that the heavy air pollution in China should be to blame(承担责任). Its really the truth. Our government has already done something. However, it doesnt seem to work so well.“Air pollution in China is doing harm to peoples health. The harm is much more serious than we can imagine,” said Chen Yuyu of Beijing University, one of researchers of this study.Dirty air brings serious problems in North China. In January this year, the air pollution was worse than that in other places. That was caused by rising temperature and waste gas（气体）from coal heating（燃煤）.Chinese government should strongly fight with air pollution. They should think of more proper ways to deal with the problem. People should be encouraged to take buses, ride bicycles or walk, instead of driving cars. The factories that pollute heavily should be closed.“We need to improve our environment, although it might be expensive. Protecting our environment means protecting ourselves,” Li Hongbin, another researcher of the study said.24 . The passage above may come from a(n) _.AstoryBadvertisementCreportDdiary25 . Which of the following is Li Hongbins idea?AThe life expectancy had been cut by 5.5 years.BChinese government should close some factories that pollute heavily.CPeople need to make pollution less, although it might cost a lot.DThe air problem brings us serious problems.26 . What should people do to protect the environment?AThey should take buses.BThey should ride bikes.CThey should go on foot.DAll of the above.27 . Whats the main idea of the passage?AAir pollution in North China is caused by waste gas.BTo save the environment, our government should do something more.CThe temperature becomes higher and higher in North China.DHow air pollution in North China is caused.三、用单词的正确形式完成句子根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）it, weekday, value, dream of, graduate from28 . We often hold a short meeting every _ morning.29 . Many young people _ famous singers when they grow up.30 . Making a good plan is half the work _.31 . What do you want to be when you _ university?32 . I think the suggestion is quite _.四、单词填空Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 33 . hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?To be sure, people are d 34 . . You cannot do everything as w35 . asother people do. If all the s36 . in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very p 37 . , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b38 . much better players if they are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading Some seem to e39 . reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 40 . reading a slow and tiring job.Mans experiments have shown that every poor reader can i 41 . their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 42 . of the same kind was given. Almost all the people had raised their reading scores (分数).五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。These days my children 43 . (grow) up fast. My daughter is 16 years old and my boy is already in junior high school. It seems that our house is becoming smaller and 44 . (small). We decided to have 45 . yard sale so that we can give the money to a 46 . (children) house.Each of us will send five old things after 47 . (clear) out the things from our bedrooms. Of course, my son felt a little sad first 48 . he still wanted to keep the 49 . (toy). He ever played with them so much. As you see, he 50 . (have) his train and railway set since he was four years old. And he played with 51 . almost every day until about seven years old. He also wanted to keep his toy monkey. Every night he slept next to the toy monkey as a child. We could remember that forever. My daughter was sad to part 52 . some of her toys, too.六、信息归纳Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales (童话). He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The UglyDuckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions (版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was