山东省临沂市兰山区义堂镇九年级英语全册Unit6WhenwasitinventedPeriod5SectionB1a_1e导学案无答案新版人教新目标版

Unit 6 When was it invented【学习目标】1、语法：过去式的被动语态2、重难点：锻炼听力技巧了解薯条的起源和发展【预习合作探究】1、Potato chips were invented by mistake.【解析】by mistake错误地；无意中【拓展】mistake mistook mistaken v 错误 make mistakes 放错 make mistakes in 在某方面放错 mistake for 把误认为 by mistake 错误地 He took my English-Chinese dictionary _ mistake. A. to B. by C. about D. on He often _ mistakes in spelling. A. takes B. makes C. has My little brother is always _.He always makes_. A .careful; a mistake B. careful; mistakes C. careless; mistake D. careless ;mistakes2、George wanted to make the customer happy乔治想让顾客高兴【解析1】want v. 想要 = would like (1) want sth 想要某物 I want an apple. (2) want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事I want _(go) swimming. Tom wants _ a job as a language teacher in China. A. to find B. finding C. find (3) want sb. to do sth= would like to do sth 想要某人做某事【解析2】make +宾语+宾语补足语 make sb/sth + adj. 使某人、某物处于某种状态 make you happy3、The customer was happy in the end. 顾客最后很高兴【解析】 end n/v 结尾 ending n 结尾 (1) in the end = at last = finally 最后 （后面不接of短语） (2) at the end of 在 尽头（反）at the beginning of 在开始（后接时间或地点名词）The bank is at the end of the street.银行在街道的尽头。 (3) by the end of “到末为止”，后接名词，常与一般将来时或过去完成时连用。 They had planted six thousand trees by the end of last year. 到去年年底为止，他们已种植了六千棵树。 (4)end up doing sth 终止做某事 Have you ended up _(memorize) the new words? (5) end up with sth 以而结束【形成性检测】1) She likes _ cookies. They are hard dry and easily broken. A. salty B. sweet C. sour D. crispy2) He often _ mistakes in spelling. A. takes B. makes C. has 3) David, why are you so excited? My father has made a_ that he will take me to Tibet next month. A. face B. promise C. Mistake4) The man tried several time