贵州省2020版中考英语试题A卷

贵州省2020版中考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、听短对话回答问题1 . What did the man do on Saturday?AHe did some shopping.BHe made a birthday cake.CHe had a birthday party.2 . What lesson does Sandy have on Tuesday and Thursday?AHistory.BArt.CGeography.3 . Where is Jack going to study?AIn TokyoBIn LondonCIn Paris二、听长对话回答问题听对话,回答下列小题。4 . Whats the girls first name?AMay.BMary.CSmith.5 . Whats the boys last name?AJones.BHenry.CSmith.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6 . What color is the girls bag?AOrange.BBlue.CPurple.7 . What is inside the bag?AA volleyball.BA book.CA CD8 . What is the girls address?ANo. 42, Top Street.BNo. 142, Top Street.CNo. 402, Top Street.听一段对话，回答以下小题。9 . What does Louis often do in his free time?AReading and writing.BReading and traveling.CWriting and traveling.10 . What does Louiss father do?AA scientist.BA policeman.CA pilot.三、听句子选答语11 . AI like tomorrowBI will be busy tomorrowCI have to eat much food tomorrow12 . AYes, I did.BNothing much.CAt the supermarket.13 . AJenny is strict with others.BJenny refuses to talk with others.CJenny gets along well with others.14 . ASounds boring.BI dont like it.CI agree.15 . AOK, I will.BIm fine.CDont mention it.16 . ANo problem.BYes, I love to.CThat sounds like a good idea.17 . AGo along this streetBAbout 15 minutesCTake a bus18 . AIn a market.BIn a post office.CIn a bookshop.DIn a library.四、听句子或对话选择图片19 . ABC20 . When does LiLei usually start to have lessons in the morning?ABC五、听短文回答问题21 . My favorite toy is a _.AmonkeyBpandaCdog22 . On its face, it has _ eyes and a _ nose.Abig; smallBsmall; bigCbig; big23 . It has two _ ears on its head.AwhiteBgreen.Cblack24 . It has a round white _.AbodyBlegsCfeet25 . It _ feels sad or angry. It _ looks happy!Aalways; neverBnever; sometimesCnever; always六、单选题26 . The car over there isnt. It belongs to.Aher; meBher; mineChers; meDhers; mine27 . Its 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Ninean important exam.AhaveBhadCare having28 . The strict teacher asks his students to make sure the exercises are done _.If not, they have to deal with the wrong ones and tell him why.AcloselyBclearlyCcorrectlyDcompletely29 . We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.Awaited; waiting B. were waiting; wait C. were waiting; waiting D. waited; wait30 . Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.Theres no _ for this while you are at work.AcauseBexcuseCmatterDchoice31 . To keep healthy, many peopleevery day.Atake a showerBtake prideCtake a lookDtake exercise32 . I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. You know they _by the hard-working cleaners every day.AcleanBare cleanedCare cleaningDwill clean33 . A long silence after greeting each other made both us _.AembarrassedBrelaxedCunsureDempty34 . How do you study _ a test? - I study _ making flashcardsAby, forBfor ,forCfor , byDby , by35 . - _ did you get to the countryside? - We took the bus.AWhatBWhenCWhereDHow七、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择最佳选项。My parents usually celebrate a special day by enjoying a special kind of ice wine called Canadian ice wine.My mother _ told me the story of ice wine. To make it, people must freeze grapes on the vine（葡萄树）. You might think this is strange, _ it is true. Sometimes, a great new product is invented by accident. And thats exactly _ we got ice wine.In the 1700s in Germany, a man was away from _ farm in the autumn. The weather suddenly turned _ and his grapes froze. When he tasted the grapes, to his _, the grapes tasted so sweet. Then, he _ to use these grapes to make some wine. Guess what? People really liked his wine. For two centuries, _ was the only place making ice wine. Then a Canadian got the idea that this kind of wine could be _ in Canada. After all, the winters are cold in Canada and thats the main _ for making ice wine. After hard work, some grape farmers _ the best process, and soon Canadian ice wine began to be sold all over the world.The story of ice wine got me thinking. What other inventions came about _? Its really hard to imagine the world _ penicillin(青霉素) that has saved millions of lives. And the microwave has certainly changed the way we _ .Life is sometimes like that. Something even better comes along _ we keep our eyes and mind open.36 . AonceBalsoConlyDnever37 . AandBbutCifDso38 . AwhyBwhenChowDwhere39 . AhisBourCyourDher40 . AhotBwetCdryDcold41 . AsadnessBsurpriseCworryDshyness42 . ArefusedBforgotCdecidedDfailed43 . ACanadaBEnglandCFranceDGermany44 . AfoundBproducedCsoldDordered45 . ArequirementBachievementCinstrumentDdevelopment46 . Agave upBmade upCcared aboutDfound out47 . Aby heartBin halfCby accidentDin secret48 . AamongBthroughCexceptDwithout49 . AcookBsleepCrestDexercise50 . AbecauseBifCunlessDthough八、阅读单选There are 45 students in our class . I have made a survey . 36 students say they like to exercise . Most boys play basketball twice a week . But girls think basketball is difficult for them . Theyd like to play volleyball twice a week . My friend, Tony , is good at running . He runs the fastest（最快）in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting ? Gary is good at swimming . He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter , and three times a week in summer . So hes pretty healthy . Some of my classmates have good eating habits . They both eat meat and vegetables .70%of them drink milk every day . 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week . But some students like to eat junk food , especially Sally . Whats worse（更糟糕的）is that she doesnt like to exercise , so she is very fat . She always says , “Im going to lose weight（减肥）tomorrow.”51 . How often do most boys play basketball ?AEvery day .BTwice a day .CTwice a week .DTwice a month .52 . Why dont the girls like playing basketball ?ABecause they have no time .BBecause they think its not easy .CBecause they dont like to play with the boys .DBecause they dont like to exercise .53 . When does Tony often run for 30 minutes ?AEvery morning .BEvery noon .CEvery evening .DEvery afternoon .54 . How often does Gary swim in winter ?AThree times a month .BThree times a week .CHardly ever .DIts not mentioned（提及）in the passage .55 . Why is Sally so fat ?ABecause she doesnt like to exercise .BBecause she likes to eat junk food very much .CBecause she eats too much meat , but doesnt exercise .DBoth A and B.When I was young, each family worked in our fathers store. We started working by doing small jobs like cleaning, tidying shelves and packing, and later graduated （毕业）to serve customers. As we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than living and selling things.One day, I was tidying the toy area. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing an old brown coat, and his hair and shoes were dirty. The little boy looked poor to metoo poor to afford to buy anything. He looked around the toys, picked up some of them, and then carefully put them back.At that time, Dad walked over to the boy. He smiled and asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a birthday present to buy for his brother. Dad told him to take his time and look around. He did.After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane, walked up to my dad and said, How much for this. Sir?“How much do you have? Dad asked.The little boy held out his hand and opened it. He counted the coins and said, “27 cents. But the price of the toy plane is -US$3.98!”“That will just about do it. Dad said softly. Dads reply still rings in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store. I didnt notice the old coat or the dirty shoes. What I saw was a lovely child with a treasure.56 . According to the passage, the little boy _.Awas under 10 years old.Bwas wearing an old grey coat.Cdidnt wear shoesDhas short brown hair57 . What does the underlined（划线）sentence mean in the last paragraph?AThe boy couldnt buy the toy.BThe money was not enough to buy the toy.CThe boy could buy the toy with the money.DThe writers dad didnt want to sell the toy to the boy.58 . What do you think of the writers father?AStrict.BTalented.CKind.DSerious.59 . What can we learn from the passage?AThere were eight people in the writers family.BThe little boy might be from a poor family.CThe work in the store is to sell old clothes.DThe writer didnt like working in his fathers store.It was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees along the street. Mr. Read had another bad day: for the whole day no one had come to his small shop to buy anything. He closed his shop at half past five, and went out into the street and began walking to the bus stop. He was very fat. The sun shone straight down the street, and in a few minutes Mr. Read felt hot.A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr. Read. He stayed very near him all the time, and he stepped on Mr. Reads shoes several times. Mr. Read looked at him angrily each time.After the fourth time, Mr. Read stopped, turned round and said to the boy, “What are you doing? Stop following me like that! Youre going to hurt my feet.”“Im sorry, but dont stop me, please!” The small boy said. “Its very hot today, and there isnt any shade anywhere else in the street!”60 . No one came to buy things from Mr. Reads shop because .Ait was too smallBhe closed it too earlyCit was too hotDthere were no shops near his shop61 . Mr. Read at about 5:30.Awas going to the bus stopBwas looking for his boyCwas going to another shopDwas looking for a shade in the street.62 . In a few minutes, Mr. Read felt hot because_.Ahe walked too fastBhe was a fat manChe boy followed him too closelyDhe stood too long in the sun63 . why did Mr. Read become angry?AThe sun was too hot.BThe boy was too fat.CThere were no trees in the street.DThe boy was giving him some trouble.64 . The boy followed Mr. Read so that Ahe could do shopping in Mr. Reids shopBnobody would see himChe could find the bus stopDthe sun wouldnt shine on himHave you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer (打印机)!The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design (设计) an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer (层) by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture (家具) made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! A newspaper reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printinggets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!65 . _ invented the first 3-D printer.ACharles HullBDirk Vander KoojCA doctor called CornellDFour men in the US66 . What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?a. Choose a material. b. The 3-D printer spreads the material. c. Press the print button.d. Use a computer to design an object.Aa-b-c-dBd-a-b-cCa-c-d-bDd-a-c-b67 . The underlined word “gets into the wrong hands” in the fourth paragraph might mean_ in English.Athe hands caught by the printerBto get into troubleCthe hands used in a wrong placeDto do something bad68 . What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?AIt is necessary only for our work.BIt is too expensive for most people.CIt is helpful but dangerous.DIt is useless in our daily life.九、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A magic (魔法的) treeA long, long time ago, a little boy was 69 . (walk) in a park. In the middle of the park, there was a very big tree with 70 . sign on it. The sign said, “I am a magic tree. Say the magic words, 71 . you will see.”The boy was very 72 . (surprise). He tried to guess the words. He said many words but they didnt 73 . (work). And then he was kind 74 . tired. So he threw 75 . (he) on the grass, saying “Please, dear tree!” and then a big door began 76 . (open) in the trunk (树干). Inside everything was dark. He went in and said, “Thank you, dear tree!” With this, the inside of the tree lit up. The boy saw a pathway to a lot of 77 . (toy) and chocolate.The little boy took all his friends to the magic tree, and they had a great party. This is 78 . people always say that “please” and “thank you” are the magic words.十、多任务混合问题DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK“As Englishmans home is his castle”. Large number of peopl