人教版八年级上学期期末测试英语试题

人教版八年级上学期期末测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Daniel my water glass off the desk when he ran out of the classroom.Oh, he didnt mean to, but why is he always so careless?AgotBturnedCpouredDknocked2 . Id like to buy a guidebook about Shanghai. Is there a _ near here?AbankBmarketCrestaurantDbookshop3 . We do some sports on Saturdays and Sundays.AweekdaysBschooldaysCweekends4 . -When did the young manthe army? -In 2003.AjoinBjoin inCtake part inDenter5 . （题文） I havent found my wallet yet. Maybe I _ it at home.AforgotBleftClostDmissed6 . Look! Whats in the _? A school.AnameBmorningCpictureDquestion7 . He pointed _ the boy and shouted “You are a bad boy!”AtoBfromCinDat8 . They are late again. Maybe they will come here _ next time.Aon timeBat a timeCat timesDfrom time to time9 . Lucy does well _ math. You can ask her for help.AinBatCwith10 . Why were you late for the meeting this morning?I got up too late, so I _ the first bus.AcaughtBmissedCtookDforgot11 . - Peter, have you _ the life in Canada?- I think so. I no longer feel _ among the local people.Abeen used to; out of shapeBused to; out of dateCgot used to: out of place12 . - How much _an iphone 5_?- More than 5000 yuan.Ais; costBdoes; spendCdoes; payDdoes; cost13 . What the adults do has a big effect _ children.AonBofCtoDin14 . Its getting much_. Please put on more clothes.AhotBhotterCcoldDcolder15 . The talks are considered for ending the violence.AimpossibleBextremeCcrucialDfinal二、完型填空A few years ago, I worked a 12-hour night shift(夜班) and got home from work.I was on my way back home and was very tired. I_at a restaurant to have breakfast. Right after I placed my order, I saw a man come in. He was carrying a small backpack and looked like he had seen better times. He reached in his pocket and pulled out some_He asked the waitress if 38 cents was_to buy a cup of coffee. She looked at his backpack and said, “_Have a seat.” (Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time.) It really touched me how she had tried to protect his pride and how he hadnt asked for any charity.Shortly before my_came, I asked the waitress to come over. I said, “You know, I am not feeling well. I dont think I am going to be able to eat my breakfast. Do you think there is_here who might eat it?” She first asked if I was OK and then she_She said, “I think so. Are you sure?” I told her that I was sure.She then walked over to the gentleman and told him that I had ordered food and it was too_to stop the order but I didnt feel like eating. Would he be so kind as to take it_they wouldnt have to throw it away? I had walked to the cash register(收银台) and was paying for the meal. At the cash register, I asked if they had gift cards. They did. I bought one_$25.00 and asked them to give it to the gentleman after I left.16 . AlookedBstoodCwaitedDstopped17 . AnotesBticketsCchangeDpaper18 . AenoughBshortCgoodDable19 . ANot reallyBNever mindCWith pleasureDOf course20 . AmenuBfoodCcoffeeDbill21 . AanyoneBeveryoneCsomeoneDno one22 . AacceptedBrefusedCunderstoodDleft23 . AearlyBlateCslowDquick24 . AbecauseBifCso thatDunless25 . AatBforCwithDby三、阅读单选阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。From a large elephant to a small mouse， animals live happily together in Disneys new movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps， the main character， becomes the first rabbit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery， she meets the smart fox， Nick， who helps her with her case， and some other animals like the lion mayor(市长) and a sloth called Flash. Here is something more about the movie.There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie. Each kind is special. Elephants have trunks(big noses)， pigs have snouts； some animals have feet， some have paws； some animals have three fingers while some have two. Judys character is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split lip(裂唇)， but the film makers decided to keep Judys lip all together to look nice.Film makers learned that not all fur of animals is the same. In the movie， some of polar bear fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects(反射) off of it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root(根部)， getting lighter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.Moreover， a film maker， Nathan Warner with his partners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals. Based on their discovery， these artists added leaves and sticks to animals coats like the big sheep. They also make animals tears run from the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouth.26 . From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a(an).AanimalBzooCcityDmayor27 . You may see the following characters in the movie EXCEPT.AFlashBNickCJudy HoppsDNathan Warner28 . We can infer(推断) from the passage that.ANick is a fox police officer and helps Judy solve a caseBleaves and sticks on animals coats make them look realCJudy Hopps also has a split lip as well as the real rabbitsDpart of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lighter till its red top29 . This passage is mainly about.Athe main clues of ZootopiaBsome fun facts about ZootopiaCdifferent kinds of animals rolesDthe steps of the movie designingHave you ever been to Taiwan ,the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there ? Well show you the best Taiwan Island on a four-day tour.Price: Only 5,000Including:Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.Bus service around Taiwan.Best tour guide service.Places:Sun and Moon LakeA beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.Ali MountainThe nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise(日出).Peng LakeA great place for swimming ,fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao XiongA full day to go shopping. Book now:Office hour:Monday-Friday:9:00 am-7:00 pm;Saturday:9:00am-4:00 pmTel: 6459-9561Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month.30 . Which is the biggest island of China?ATaiwan Island.BHainan Island.CDiaoyu Island.DHuangyan Island.31 . If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?AOn Sun and Moon Lake.BOn Ali Mountain.COn Peng Lake.DIn Gao Xiong.32 . The writer of this passage wants to.Ahave more people to join the tourBtell you something about TaiwanCask people not to trouble them on SundayDdescribe how beautiful Taiwan is33 . If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to.Avisit their office on SaturdayBphone the number 6459-9561Cturn to some other travel agencies(旅行社)Dpay more to cover the same tourDo you want to have a doll that can talk with you? In the book The Ventriloquists Daughter, a girl named Liur gets a doll like this. But it doesnt always make her happy. Lin Man-Chiu, a writer from Taiwan, wrote the book. The book tells a loving story about Liur and her father.Liur loses her mother at a young age. Her grandfather sends her father to a school in the US. Five years later, he comes back with a doll named Carola. This doll is quite special it can speak like a person! However, Carola makes a lot of problems for the family.After reading this book, I thought Liur and her father were unlucky. In fact, this story is about the writers own unhappy childhood. She had six sisters. But her grandfather wanted a grandson. Life was hard for her father, so he didnt live with her and her sisters for a very long time. The writer didnt like her father when she was young. But now she forgives him, because she understands her father had a hard life at that time.After I learned this, I knew everyone has demons (心魔) in their hearts, but we should do our best to defeat (击败) them.34 . The writer of the book The Ventriloquists Daughter is_ .ALiurBCarolaCHelenDLin Man-Chin35 . Carola is special because_ .Ait is a dollBit can talkCit can read booksDit looks like a boy36 . The third paragraph (段落) is mainly talking about_ .Athe main story of the bookBhow to write a bookChow popular the book isDdescribing a dolls life37 . The underlined word “forgives” probably means_ in Chinese.A敬佩B超越C原谅D减轻Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house, you need workers. They use their hands, tools(工具)and machines to put things together. Building the ISS(国际太空站）is the same. The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots arms and hands to do their work.In the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21 C .But outside the station, it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, its about 120C. In the shadow(阴暗处）of the station, its about -85C .So when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear heavy clothesspacesuits.Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish in space. Each time people go into space, they leave rubbish there. So astronauts should be careful because theres a lot of rubbish, and some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane.Space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous. So it takes the astronauts a lot of time to learn it. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900 man-hour of work.38 . Whats the temperature in the space station?AAbout 21 C.BAbout 120 C.C. About -85 C.39 . The astronauts work in space with.Ascientists handsBtools in their handsCrobots arms and hands40 . What does the underlined word “spacesuits” mean in Chinese?A太空服B防爆服C雨衣41 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ASpacesuits can keep astronauts warm.BSpacesuits can keep astronauts safe.CFlying rubbish in space goes very slowly.42 . What can you learn from the last paragraph?AAstronauts find it easy to walk in space.BAstronauts will spend a lot of time learning space walking.CAstronauts will have to do over 160 space walks to finish their work.A famous speaker was in such a hurry to go to an important dinner. When he arrived and sat down at the head table, he suddenly realized that he had forgotten his false teeth.Turning to a man next to him, he said, “I forgot to take my teeth. Could you help me?” The man said, “No problem.”He took out a pair of false teeth from his pocket.“Try these”, he said. The speaker tried them. “Too loose,” he said. The man then replied, “I have another pair. Try these.” The speaker tried them and said, “Too tight.The man seemed very patient and then said, “I have one more pair of false teeth. Try them.”After wearing them, the speaker cheered,” Perfect! They fit very well.”Then he gave his address to the man and began enjoying his meal. After the dinner meeting, the speaker went over and thanked the man who had helped him. “I want to thank you for your help. Where is your office? Ive been looking for a good dentist.”The mans face turned red, “Sorry, Im not a dentist. Im the local undertaker（殡仪员）.”43 . How many pairs of false teeth did the speaker try in total?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.44 . What did the speaker think the man might be?AA dentist.BA speaker.CA teacherDAn undertaker45 . Why did not the speaker take his false teeth? Because he _.Aknew someone would help himBwas too hurried to remember itCdidnt need them for the dinnerDwanted to buy another new pair46 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe man was strange to the speaker.BThe man was friendly to the speaker.CThe speaker enjoyed his dinner though he didnt wear the false teeth.DThe speaker thanked the man for lending him a pair of perfect false teeth.47 . How would the speaker feel after he heard the last words?ARelaxedBTiredCPleasedDdepressed四、语法填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。More and more people