人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I am so busy. Dont refuse _ me, will you?Ato help B. helping C. help D. helps2 . （题文）(2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A _ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled fatherAthree-year-oldBthree-years-oldCthree years old3 . - Do you have_ about what to do for the May Day holiday, Millie?- Yes. Im planning to _.Aany ideas ; travel to abroadBsome ideas ; travel abroadCsome ideas ; travel to abroadDany ideas ; travel abroad4 . “Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. Its a kind of plane which _ China.”Ais made ofBis made inCis made fromDis made up of5 . I dont enjoy _ out _ the crowded streets.Agoing; becauseBto go; because ofCgoing; because of6 . Well have a school trip to Fuzhou City Museum next week. _.And Im sure youll learn a lot.AHave funBCheer upCBest wishesDNever mind7 . We will have to set off _ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A,. earlyAquietlyBslowlyCpolitely8 . Were your parents _ at you when you came home late?AmadBangryCgoodDsad9 . （题文） _ your clothes, Steve. You shouldnt throw them everywhere.APut awayBPut outCPut off二、补全对话7选5AWho did you think was the worst?BAnd I thought Steve and his dog were the funniest.CWho did you think was the best actor?DWhat did you think of the math teachers?EAnd how about Vera? Wasnt she creative?FWhat do you think of them?GI think they are the best and funniest.A ：Wasnt that a great talent show?B：Yeah!A：10 . B：Oh, I thought Eliza was the best. She was an excellent piano player.A：Yeah, she was great.11 . B: Me too! I couldnt stop laughing! 12 . A: Yeah, Id say she was the most creative! I didnt know many people who could play the guitar upside down!B： 13 . A：Oh，Dennis! He was terrible! He couldnt juggle(耍杂技）at all!B：I knew!A：14 . B：Well, they were definitely the loudest!三、完型填空完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“I cant believe what Im hearing!”I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate候选人for president of the Students Union. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “Im sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be _. ”Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a _ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise，Jeff put his plate beside mine.“Im erIm just wondering if you wouldcome to work on my team，” he said in a _ voice. “You are really smart，and you would be a great manager. ”“I dont think so,” I replied，feeling unsure.“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.All that night, I thought about the offer from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election process 选举过程would give _ a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.My first goal目标was to _ an attractive有吸引力的advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeffs pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway 门厅 _ passing Jeffs smiling face.My next step was to_which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster _ to add these activities to our school program.An eighth grader said, “Itll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president. ”Hearing these words made me feel _. I had wanted to become president of the Students Union to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeffs team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his _. The fact that has made a difference in other people lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!15 . AheardBchosenCinvitedDfollowed16 . ApoliteBloudCwarmDcheerful17 . AproudBquickCnervousDregretful18 . AthemBhimCmeDus19 . AprintBinventCcreateDsend20 . AforBfromCwithDwithout21 . Acarry outBtry outCwork outDfind out22 . AagreedBwantedCexpectedDasked23 . AproudBsurprisedCpatientDhopeful24 . AluckBspiritClifeDsuccessMarcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son to_him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very_about his only son.One evening Marcos old friend Luigi _ , “ Marcos, why arent your fields ready for planting?” Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was_ and did not help him with the farming. “Marcos, you need _ your brain (脑)as much as your back. I have an idea for you.” Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolos room. “ I found your grandfathers map!” he cried. “We may find _he buried（埋）his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed. “Ill start over here.” Paolo told his father. Paolo_ in the field all day. While Paolo dug（挖）, his father _ along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I dont think Ill dig tomorrow.”Paolo _to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolos room and cried, “ Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolo _ went out to look. He said, “ There is _here but lines and lines of vegetables.”Marcos smiled. “ Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it_ the winter, with plenty more to sell!” Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）to see that his father was _. His one day of hard work had provided（提供） him with real treasure. He learned an important _ . He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good _ and made his father proud.25 . AfeedBhelpCsaveDwatch26 . AsadBhappyCproudDbored27 . Astood upBmoved inCstarted outDstopped by28 . AbusyBexcitedClazyDfree29 . AuseBusingCto useDused30 . AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy31 . AdugBplantedCplayedDarrived32 . AgotBateCsangDfollowed33 . AlistenedBreturnedCtalkedDled34 . AquietlyBsuddenlyCsleepilyDeasily35 . AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing36 . AthroughBwithoutCsinceDbefore37 . AsureBrightCrichDkind38 . AplanBmeetingClessonDopinion39 . AstudentBactorCfriendDfarmer四、阅读单选Among various programs, TV talk shows have covered all space on daytime television. But no two shows are more opposite, while at the same time standing out above the rest, are the Jerry Springer and Oprah Winfrey shows.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of rubbish talk. The topics on his show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other peoples lives.Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes the TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Topics are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a final word. He makes a small speech about the general idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The shows main audience are middle-class Americans. Most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with lifes tough problems.Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are people around 20 years old whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex , money and drugs. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned throung the talk shows.40 . Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows are _.Amore interestingBunusually popularCmore detailedDmore formal41 . Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows _.Ashow disbelief in themBare ready to face the problemsCremain cold to themDare willing to get away from them42 . Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?AA new type of robot.BNational hatred (憎恨).CFamily income planning.DStreet accident.43 . We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows _.Ahave become the only one of its kindBshows the weakness in human natureCappear at different times of the dayDattract different peopleOne day, our teacher said that he had an exercise for us to try. We were to stand,facing away from our classmates, and fall backward, relying on(依赖)another student to catch us. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We couldnt fall back for more than a few inches before stopping ourselves.Finally Judy stood up. She is a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl who always wears big,white fisherman sweaters. Judy crossed her arms over her chest, closed her eyes, leaned back, and did not flinch(退缩). She looked like one of those Lipton tea commercials(广告) where the model jumps into the pool.For a moment, I was sure she was going to thump(重重砸)on the floor. At the last moment, her partner caught her head and shoulders and pulled her up immediately.“Wow!”several students yelled. Some clapped their hands. Our teacher finally smiled. “You see,”he said to the girl, “you closed your eyes. That was the difference.Sometimes you cannot believe what you see. You have to believe what you feel. And if you are ever going to have other people trust you, you must feel that you can trust them too-even when youre in the dark. Even when youre falling.”44 . One day the teacher said that he had_for the students to try.Aa storyBan exerciseCA book45 . Who would catch the students if they fell backward?ATeachers.BParentsCClassmates46 . What can be inferred from the story about Judy?AShe is a good jumper.BShe was afraid of leaning back at first.CShe trusts others and is trustful.47 . Who does the model do in the Lipton tea commercials?AShe drinks tea.BShe jumps into a poolCShe falls backward on the floor.48 . What does the story mainly tell us about?AFalling backwardBGreat Judy.CTrust.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C、D等表示）For years, I fought with the “birds nest” on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didnt agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair “the mop” (拖把).When I got to university, I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly (卷曲的) hair straightened (拉直). However, it cost me $700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror.But when I had to rent my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to Google. In the end, I found a “curly haired” salon, a place designed for girls with crazy hair. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me.“Do you really think this will work?” I asked.“No curly hair is hopeless,” she replied. “You just havent found a way to work with it. Thats all.”After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldnt believe it: my hair looked beautiful.Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever. People say that Im looking better than ever but that they dont know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I dont need to tell them My hair speaks for itself.49 . The writers classmates thought her hair was _.AbeautifulBstraightCtidyDugly50 . How often did the writer straighten her hair?AOnce a month.BOnce every six months.CEvery six weeks.DEvery three months.51 . The writer found that getting her hair straightened _.Awas expensive and uselessBdid not make her look goodCwas helpful but too expensiveDcaused others to make fun of her52 . What was the reaction (反应) of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer?AShe was very angry because the writer was lateBShe thought the writer s hair was a disaster (灾难).CShe was calm (冷静) and sure of her work.DShe thought there was no way to fix the writers hair.53 . The writers world has changed because _.Ashe became confidentBshe cut her curly hairCshe found a way to straighten her hair.Dpeople knew her change54 . The best title of the passage can be _.Aa successful stylistBLearn to live with my curly hairCRoad to beautyDNo curly hair is hopelessTed Best is an English boy. Now he is a student of Yuying Junior High School. He is in Class Six, Grade Seven. He has a dog. Its black and white. The dog is very clever. Ted likes it very much. The dogs favorite food is bone (骨头). Every day Ted goes home. He meets the dog on his way home.Teds friend, Jenny is an American girl. She is in the same grade, but in different classes. She has a cat. Its black and white, too. Fish is the cats favorite food. Jenny often buys some fish for her cat.55 . Where is Ted from?AEngland.BAmerican.CCanada.DJapan.56 . Whats Teds dogs favorite food?AMeat.BBone.CRice.DFish.57 . What grade is Jenny in?AGrade Six.BGrade Seven.CGrade Eight.DGrade Nine.58 . Where does Ted meet his dog?AAt Teds home.BAt school.COn his way home.DAt Jennys home.59 . Teds friend is _.AMr. BestBMr. WhiteCMr. BlackDJenny五、阅读判断Now many people are talking about and using the Internet. But not all of us know the history of the Internet. In fact, scientists began to study the Internet in the 1960s. However, it didnt work well enough. For example, if one computer in the network (网络) broke down, then the whole network stopped. Scientists kept trying. They set up (建立) a new network system (系统). Many different computers could use it. Even (即使) a computer didnt work, the whole system would be OK. At first only government (政府) used the Internet. But in the early 1970s, universities (大学), hospitals and banks (银行) began to use it, too. But it was still very expensive and difficult to use. Then in the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use because of scientists hard work. Now the Internet comes into every part of our life. Its hard to believe what our life will be like without the Internet. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。60 . All the people know the history of the Internet.61 . When the Internet appeared, it was not perfect enough.62 . Students was the first to use the Internet.63 . During the 1990s, scientists made the Internet cheaper and easier to use.64 . The passage mainly tells us how to use the Internet.六、完成句子根据汉语意思补全下列句子。65 . 刘英真正地关心她的妈妈。Liu Ying truly_ her mother.66 . 安娜比贝蒂努力得多。Anna is a lot_ than Betty.67 . 她与她的姐姐很像，她俩都很友好。She is _ her sister. They are both friendly.68 . 汉语语法和英语语法大不相同。The grammar of Chinese is quite _ that of English.69 . 有些人说他们是贫穷农民，但实际上他们就是演员。Some people say they are poor farmers, but _ they are just actors.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据上下文, 从方框中选择适当的单词并且用其正确形式补全短文her, and, are, an, of, heLook! This is a picture _my family. The man is my father._is 35. The woman is my mother. She is_ English teacher (教师). They have a son_a daughter. The boy is me. My name is Jim. Im nine. The girl is my sister._name is Linda. She is seven. We love our (我们的) family.70 . _71 . _72 . _73 . _74 . _managesuccessbaddifficultablewellforgetspeakstudyconfidentwithmakeLast month, Stephen Hawking, the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein, died at the age of 76. Hawkings brilliance, courage and 75 . have inspired people around the world and will continue to do so in the future years.Stephen Hawking was born in 1942, took his doctors degree in physics and then did research at Cambridge University in England. It seems as if his life went smoothly, he should have lived such a 76 . life. But life is really unfair to him. At the age of 21, his whole life changed. He began to realize that it was difficult to move around 77 . falling over. As a matter a fact, he had got terrible disease of brain which was getting 78 . day by day. Stephen didnt lose heart, he continued with his writing and research.The life was getting more and more difficult, and he had to find ways that would make it possible for him 79 . , read and write, even though he could later only more the fingers of one hand. However, he had finished his book A Brief History of Time which became 80 . seller in 1988.Stephen was such a firm man. He didnt stop working when facing so many 81 . . With his strong will, he overcame all and 82 . great success. He is an example to all the 83 . people in the world.Although Stephen has already passed away, he will definitely never84 . and his scientific research will influence our life in more fields.八、填写适当的句子补全对话第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A: Hello,85 . ?B: Yes. This