英语八年级上册 Unit 6 Section B 同步练习

英语八年级上册 Unit 6 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文4选4请仔细阅读下面的短文，把A、B、C、D四个选项还原到文章空白处，并回答第5小题。Do you often make a resolution on New Years Day？What will you do next for it？If you have a great resolution，it will be good for your life and study.Here is some advice on how to make a good resolution._1_Holding a goal isnt enough.You need to think out some clear steps(清晰的步骤)for the resolution.So make your plan.A good plan will tell you what to do next and how to accomplish(实现)the goal at last.Making a plan is very important._2_If you make your plan later，you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地)Its important that you begin making your plan right now._3_You should write down your resolution and plan in some place，such as a notebook or your diary._4_Nothing big can be finished in one day.You make a resolution in one day.It doesnt mean you must finish it in one day.It may need a hundred small steps.The New Years resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit for accomplishing your resolution gradually.AWrite Down Your Resolution and PlanBThink “Year Round”，Not Just New YearsCPlan for the ResolutionDMake Your Plan Right Now1 . _2 . _3 . _4 . _5 . The passage is mainly about _.Awhat a good resolution isBhow to make a good resolutionCwhen to make a New Years resolutionDwhy we need a resolution二、完型填空Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math_three years ago. He taught well and his students_him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident_his life.One spring he took his class to_a place of interest. The children saw a lot of_things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their_was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students_and more than half the students were_in the accident. He didnt know how it had happened and was very_it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a_. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was_. He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing._ran so fast that it almost hit a man_a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.“_your license to me, Madam,” said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, “Please look for it in the bag_. I cant see anything without glasses.”6 . AworkerBteacherCdoctorDfarmer7 . AlikedBwishedChelpedDanswered8 . AhitBwonClostDchanged9 . AbuildBbreakCvisitDfind10 . AterribleBdangerousCsafeDinteresting11 . AbusBtrainCcarDship12 . AleftBlivedCdiedDfell13 . AsurprisedBhurtClockedDunusual14 . Asad aboutBafraid ofCinterested inDworried about15 . AshopkeeperBpolicemanCcleanerDdriver16 . Aat homeBin the officeCat workDat school17 . AHeBSheCTheyDIt18 . AonBinCbyDwith19 . ASendBSellCShowDLend20 . AyouBICyourselfDMyselfDear Mike,It is October 1st. Its the _ birthday of the Peoples Republic of China (中华人民共和国). I have some fun things to do.In the morning, I want to _the military parade(阅兵仪式)on TV. After that, Ill go to see my grandparents. They are_-one is 90 and one is 93. But they are very healthy. In the afternoon, Ill play soccer with my cousins. That is our favorite sport. A big firework show (烟花表演) will be on in the evening. All my family will watch _ together. How do you like my _?Yours, Ma Ding21 . ASeventeenBSeventyCSeventeenthDSeventieth22 . AwatchBknowCplayDcall23 . AhappyBshortColdDboring24 . AusBthemCitDme25 . AfamilyBgrandparentsCtripDday三、阅读单选A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.26 . According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs27 . The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart programsCthe advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for setting up smart devices28 . Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes.DSmart homes are much better than other smart systems.If you go to England, you may want to visit Big Ben. Big Ben is not the name of a man but a name of the clock in London. It has a long history of about 150 years. It is at the north end of the Palace of Westminster（威斯敏斯特）. The big clock has four faces. So you can read the face of the chock everywhere.The hands of it are about four meters（米）long.When the new year comes, it chimes to welcome the start of the new year. There are also many fireworks over the clock tower.The big clock makes a very loud sound “Ding dong.Ding dong”-the clock gives the sound every 15 minutes of an hour.29 . hat is Big Ben?AA manBA towerCA clockDA plane30 . How long are the hands of Big Ben?A2 metersB4 metersC15 metersD16 meters31 . Which of the following is True about Big Ben?AIt has three faces.BIts in the UK. CIt gives the sound every 30 minutesDIt is about 200 years old.32 . What dose the underlined word chimes mean?A微笑B报时C呐喊D跑步33 . Whats the best title（标题）of the passage？AThe clock towerBThe palace of the westminsterCClock handsDBig Ben阅读理解。A new study says that American children have exciting after-school life. Many junior and senior students have a lot of interesting things to do in their free time. About 57% students have activities every day. 82% students have activities at least four times a week. American students spend their free time doing sports or enjoying arts, music and dancing. They like to have fun outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.34 . What is American childrens life like after school?AUnhappy.BBoring.CExciting.DUnhealthy.35 . How many students have activities every day if there are 200 students?AAbout 30 students.BAbout 114 students.CAbout 139 students.DAbout 164 students.36 . American studentsor enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time.Ado sportsBwatch TVCsurf on the InternetDplay computer games37 . American students like to have fun outside school because.Athey like their teachersBthey can make many friendsCthey dont like school lifeDthey are free to do anything outside四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。38 . Dont be so _ (紧张不安的).39 . A good _ (计划) can help us do our work better.40 . Lets _ (欢呼) for our Chinese volleyball team.41 . The river is wide and _ (深的). Its dangerous to swim in it.42 . We bought the fruit and vegetables at the _ (市场) yesterday.单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)43 . As a teacher, you mustnt be so _(不耐烦的) with the students.44 . To our joy, our new _(文化) centre will be soon built.45 . This research project is of great _(价值).46 . Her mother couldnt _(负担得起) to pay for her childs education.47 . The work is _(超出) my ability. Im afraid I cant finish it by myself.48 . My parents dont give me too much _(压力) on my studies.49 . We cant help him, so he has to ask a _(女警察) for help.50 . The students are organizing a _(慈善) show to raise money.51 . The nurse was told not to be _(急躁) with the sick child.52 . Beijing is the capital of China; it is also the _(文化) center of China.53 . None of the books are of great _(价值) to us teenagers.54 . In fact, I cant _(担负得起) to travel in foreign countries.55 . This maths test is too hard. Its _(超过) my ability.56 . Now the students are under too much _(压力). They have to study hard.57 . Aunt Mary is a _(警察) and she is very pretty.58 . What subject do you prefer? I prefer science _(尽管) its difficult.59 . Helen will buy three _(音乐会) tickets. One for herself, the other two for her parents.60 . Tan Dun is one of the most famous _(音乐家) in China.61 . He was proud that the president of the USA _(颁发) him with a medal62 . The coat is a _(普通的) style, but it looks on me.63 . The modern city lies in _(中央) Jiangsu.64 . Mozart is a great _. He showed his _ talent at a very early age. (music)65 . Baozi and Zongzi are both _ Chinese food.(tradition)66 . Theres no clear _ line between the two areas. (divide)67 . The operation was _performed, and the patient would get well soon. (success)五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空68 . The_(visit) are from the United States.69 . There are a lot of_(mouse) in the old house.70 . Did you go_(camp)last weekend, Emma?71 . I can see many_(sheep) on the farm.72 . Bob is reading a book about_(nature) science.动词填空.73 . My aunt helped to keep our cat and it_（take）good care of while we were away on holiday.74 . Have you worked out the problem? Not yet. My teacher_（explain） it to me.75 . It is reported that the new bridge_（complete） at the end of this month.76 . Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No，sir，I_（reply）to Want Bings question.77 . The sunlight we are used to_（include） seven different colors.78 . My grandma has much dificulty _（hear） what people say.79 . The earthquake_（ influence） this country a lot， hasnt it?Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words (用括号中所给单词适当形式完成下列句子)80 . Next month, my uncle is going to have a big party for his _ birthday. (forty)81 . Husbands should say sorry first to their _ when they make mistakes. (wife)82 . Peter would like to make a paper ship at the water festival _. (he)83 . Mr. Wind blew fiercely to show his _. (strong)84 . Its _ to finish your homework in an hour every day because you do it slowly. (possible)85 . The people in the hall shouted happily with a lot of _. (laugh)86 . These people will _ die if they dont have any water to drink in a few days. (certain)六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词或短语完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确in fact, leg, arm in arm, rude, close to87 . We can see some girl students walk _with each other on the road.88 . You must be excited about staying in France now, Steve!No, _ Im a little nervous.89 . In the zoo, dont get _some animals because they are very dangerous.90 . Its _to talk loudly on the phone in public places.91 . The runner hurt his left _ in the match but he still tried to complete the match.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。visit two education little serious92 . We should exercise at _ three or four times a week.93 . This is an _movie.You cant miss it.94 . Dalian is the best city for _because its the most beautiful.95 . If you dont take these shows too_,they are fun to watch.96 . My parents allow me to play computer games _a week.七、单词填空True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b97 . later he or she may let you down (让你失望).A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. Through good times or b98 . times, they will stand by your side. They will not l99 . you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you i100 . of trying to change you. A friend will b101 . new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will be honest and you can always b102 . in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to w103 . about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b104 . you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in n105 . and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you.You will find that there is nothing more valuable t106 . having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friends