北师大版2019-2020学年九年级12月月考英语试题（模拟）

北师大版2019-2020学年九年级12月月考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The little child cant find his mother. Thats _ he is crying on the street.AwhyBbecauseChowDwhere2 . Could you tell me ?He is kind and generous. He always helps others.Awhat your buddy likesBwhat your buddy is likeCwhat does your buddy look likeDwhat does your buddy like3 . The sudden storm left us no choice but to _ the travel plan.-What a pity! You let the kids down again.Aput upBgive upCtake upDmake up4 . I cant understand_ you said.Thats_ you didnt listen to me carefully.Athat, becauseBwhat, whyCwhich, whyDwhat, because5 . Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing competition.Really? Then her mother must be _ her.Amad atBworried aboutCinterested inDproud of6 . Can I just have a try?Sure. It doesntif you give a wrong answer.AmatterBtroubleCmindDcare7 . （题文）Swimming is good_ our health.AforBatConDto8 . He comes_ England now he lives_ NanjingAfromfromBininCfrom，inDin，from9 . Where is Mr. Wang, Peter?He to Beijing. He left two hours ago.Ahas beenBwentChas goneDgoes10 . -Have you decided to the beach?In two days.Awhom to goBwhere to goCwhen to goDwhy to go11 . The lecture was _boring _ most of the audience fell asleep.Aso; thatBsuch; thatCso; as toDmuch; as to12 . Lucy, put the potatoes and salt in the bowl and _Amix it upBmix up itCmix them upDmix up them13 . Kevin, I cant use my new washing machine. Can you show me how to use it? Why not read the _first? I am busy now.AinventionBinstructionsCinformationDinvitation14 . Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here?Sorry, Im new here too. Why not _ the old lady over there?AaskingBaskCasksDto ask15 . _ of my dresses _ made of silk. They are comfortable for me to wear in hot summer.ATwo-thirds; isBTwo-thirds; areCTwo-third; isDTwo-third; is16 . Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about _.Ahow other saw themBhow do others see themChow others see them17 . You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole city _ Shanghai Tower.Aat the top ofBon the bottom ofCat the bottom ofDon the top of18 . （2017甘肃兰州中考英语试题 27）I asked _ to do _ schoolwork by _.Ahim；his；himselfBher；her；itselfCher；his；myselfDhim；her；herself19 . In the past, a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam. But now, the University of Birmingham has firstly _ the tradition.AallowedBbrokenCobeyedDreduced20 . Can you lend me the book _ the other day？Athat you talkedByou talked about itCwhich you talked toDyou talked about21 . After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a child in her.Asecond; thirtiethBsecond; thirtiesCsecondly; thirtiethDsecondly; thirties22 . The people in western countries celebrate _ by making pumpkin lanterns and wearing special costumes with masks.AChristmasBHalloweenCThanksgiving DayDNew Years Day23 . They thought _ important to look right and left when _ the road.Aits; crossBit; to crossCit; crossingDit was; to cross24 . Can you tell me?Awhere Jim livesBwhere does Jim liveCwhere Jim liveDwhere is Jim25 . I cant find the book about famous sportsmen _ I borrowed from the library yesterday.AwhichBwhoCwhatDwhom26 . _ classmates in my class spend _ morning reading in the classroom.AAll the; whole theBAll the; the wholeCThe all; the wholeDThe all; whole the27 . Would you mind _ us in the game?Not at all.AjoiningBjoinCjoin inDjoining in28 . -So many travellers in Yangzhou.- Yes, Yangzhou is famous _ its nice food and beautiful views.AforBasCtoDwith29 . We have a job _ you _ a waiter.Afor, asBto, likeCof, asDwith, like30 . The city library _many people are eager to study in has been open up to all the public.AwhereBwhichCthatD/二、完型填空A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management (管理). He raised a glass of_and asked them, “How_do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and_. Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real_. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a_, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I_an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a_. It is the same weight,_the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down,_for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens (负担)_, sooner or later we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to_the burden, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So_you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick_up tomorrow._burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to_ourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!31 . AwaterBmilkCjuiceDcoffee32 . AmuchBheavyClongDwide33 . AreadBwatchCguessDlisten34 . AglassBwaterCpriceDweight35 . AminuteBnightCdayDweek36 . AhaveBhadCwill haveDhaving37 . AmotherBteacherCfriendDdoctor38 . AsoBbutCandDthough39 . ArestBshakeCworkDworry40 . Athis timeBall the timeCanother timeDnext time41 . Agive upBput downCpick upDthink about42 . AafterBbeforeCuntilDsince43 . AitBthemCtheyDyou44 . AWhoeverBWhereverCWhateverDWhenever45 . AsaveBhelpCcareDrelax三、阅读单选Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language(语言) and some of the customs(风俗) of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly ever shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.46 . It is _ if you know the language and some of the customs of a country before you pay a visit to that country.A. not useful . B. not helpfulC. very helpful D. very bad47 . English people usually shake hands when they _.A. meet every timeB. meet for the first timeC. say goodbye to each otherD. say hello to each other48 . This story is about _.A. shaking hands B. languageC. customs D. languages and customs49 . Which of the following is right?A. German people shake hands as often as possible.B. English people like shaking hands very much.C. German people hardly ever shake hands.D. Both English people and Germans dont like shaking hands.Inventions named after peopleMany new things are invented each year. Interestingly, some inventions are named after the people who invented them, making the inventions and inventors easier to be remembered.The bowler hat is named after London hat-makers Thomas and William Bowler. The brothers received an order from Edward Coke, the younger brother of the 2ndEarl of Leicester. They were asked to design a hat for Cokes gamekeepers to protect_heads from branches while on horseback. Later, the stylish hat became popular in Europe and the United States.Another invention that is named after its inventor is Braille, a writing system used by blind people. French educator Louis Braille developed a new system of reading and writing after learning the cryptography of French Captain Charles Barbier during the war. The captain had come up with a code of dots on paper that allowed soldiers to communicate in the dark.The diesel engine is also named after its inventor-German engineer Rudolf Diesel. After a few dangerous tests, he invented a new and more efficient engine in 1892 and the engine was later called the diesel engine. The engines were widely used in buses, trucks, trains and ships, and Rudolf Diesel became a millionaire.50 . How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five51 . Who invented the bowler hat?A. Edward Coke.B. Thomas and William Bowler.C. The 2ndEarl of Leicester.D. Edward Cokes gamekeepers.52 . What does the underlined wordtheirrefer to?A. Edward Cokes.B. The 2ndEarl of Leicesters.C. Edward Cokes gamekeepers.D. Thomas and William Bowlers.53 . How did Louis Braille invent Braille?A. He studied blind people in the university and invented a writing system for them.B. He came up with Braille when he communicated with soldiers in the dark.C. He invented Braille based on the cryptography of a French captain.D. He was asked to invent a writing system for blind people by Charles Barbier.54 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Rudolf Diesel was a German engineer.B. Rudolf Diesel carried out some dangerous tests before he invented the diesel engine.C. The diesel engine was quite efficient.D. Diesel engines were mainly used on airplanes and rockets.55 . What is the passage mainly about?A. Several inventions that are named after their inventors.B. Several inventions that were invented by blind inventors.C. Several inventions that made their inventors rich.D. Several inventions that were invented by teen inventors.Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons(台风)?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts, One is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast.The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are.Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged(毁坏).What to do when a typhoon hits: Stay inside, Close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! Listen to the radio or TV for important information. If youre told to go to a safer place, do so right away.56 . Typhoons often happen.Ain the hot seasonBin the cold seasonConly in ChinaDunder the sea57 . When a typhoon comes, we cannot.Aclose all the windowsBlisten to typhoon newsCstay outside with our bikesDstay inside the strong house58 . This passage is mainly about.Athe knowledge of typhoonBthe eye of a typhoonCthe most dangerous typhoon YunnaDthe names of typhoon59 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.BIn 2006, Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.CThe strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.DA typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.阅读理解A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly（小气） person, he thought he would find out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town.As he came into the doctors room, he said, “Good morning, doctor. Here I am again.” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “Well, sir, theres nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the first time you came to see me.”60 . Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?ABecause the doctor in the village had been unable to save him.BBecause he had a fever.CBecause he suffered from a pain in the head.DBecause the pain didnt seem to get better.61 . How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits?AFour.BThree.COne.DTwo.62 . Where did the doctor check the farmer?AIn the village.BOn the farm.CAt the doctors.DIn the city.63 . What did the farmer give the doctor?ASome medicine.BNothing.CSmile.DA pound.64 . The doctor asked the farmer _.Asomething new about his illnessBto go on taking the same medicineCto come againDto give him some more poundsMr. Smith is an old man. He is very kind, so many people like him. He likes travelling. But there is something wrong with his eyes, so he cant see clearly.One day he came to New York by train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he got there in the evening, he found his friend wasnt at home. So he had to find a hotel to live in.The next day, his friend didnt come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine. When he came back to his room, he found a fly(苍蝇）on the wall. But he thought it was a nail, so he put the bottles on it. Of course, it came down to the floor and they were broken. He had to buy another two bottles.The waiter in the hotel knew this, and then he put a nail into the wall.When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the fly was there again. So he walked carefully and hit hard. At once he cried loudly.65 . People like Mr. Smith because_.Ahe is very oldBhe is very kindChe has two bottles of wineDhe likes travelling66 . Mr. Smith stayed _ when he came to New York.Aat his friends homeBat his parents homeCin a restaurantDin a hotel67 . In fact, the second time Mr. Smith saw_ on the wall.Aa flyBa nailCa bottle of wineDa picture68 . How many bottles of wine did Mr. Smith buy?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空69 . When I was walking along the road, a car stopped by me _ (sudden).70 . Do you know the girl who is _ (beat) the drums on the stage?71 . The little boy didnt open the door for the _ (strange), because the man looked _ (strange).72 . Lots of students are against _ (wear) school uniforms all day.73 . Fallen trees, _ (break) windows and rubbish were everywhere.74 . _ (luck), the man hurt badly in the accident.75 . Im disappointed that youre _ (kid) me.76 . While he _ (talk) to his classmates, the teacher came in.五、语法填空Today is July 8th, Im in my grandparents home. Last week grandpa called me. He asked me 77 . (spend) my vacation with him. He 78 . (live) in a village. Its small but its very cool there in summer. Its very hot in our city. So I often