陕西省2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题（I）卷

陕西省2019-2020年度中考二模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - _.-Im so sorry to hear that.AMay passed the driving test.BPlease put on more clothes.CSam has got a serious stomachache.DI need another 5 minutes.2 . Do you prefer tea _ orange juice?No, Id rather drink tea with nothing in it.AtoBorCinDwith3 . Kate and her cousin are good at playing tennis, but _ of them like skating.AallBbothCnoneDneither4 . These vegetables are good for the healthy _ of children.AdevelopBdevelopingCdevelopmentDdeveloped5 . _ I borrow these books? Sorry, only the books over there can be borrowed.AMustBWouldCMayDNeed6 . _ all the stars, the sun is _ to the earth.ATo;the nearestBOf; nearestCIn;nearerDOf;the nearest7 . Zhang Wenfor the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.Atook upBstayed upCgave upDmade up8 . Mr. Zhang _ us English three years ago.AteachedBtaughtCteacherDteaches9 . This is really an exciting match. _ the game?AWho do you think will winBWhom do you think will winCDo you think who will winDDo you think whom will win10 . I have to _ chores.Do you?AmakeBtakeCdoDdid11 . Shanghai is a big city _ the east of China and its _ the Yangtze River.Ain; onBon; onCin; atDin; in12 . I was watching TV _ the thief came into the house.AwhenBwhileCforDbecause13 . This is a key. Its _blue key.AanB/CaDthe14 . _ exciting film Aquaman is!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow15 . （题文）Have you read the _ newspaper?No, I havent. What is in it?AlatelyBlaterClatestDlate二、完型填空There is a piece of good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl_big eyes. Her big eyes are_us her dream: I want to_! In China, there are still_girls and boys like her.They want to go to school, but their_are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder_all the children to go to school. So the parents often ask_to stay at home,and boys to go to school.Now they neednt worry aboutthe money for their childrens education. From2006,children can go to school for free(免费) in China. They dont have to_money for the books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the the government to make their life_.Soon , all the poor children can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is_great!16 . AwithBonCofDhas17 . AsayingBtellingCspeakingDtalking18 . Ago to schoolBgo to bedCgo to workDgo to hosital19 . Aa lotBfewCa lot ofDmuch20 . AschoolsBcitiesCfamiliesDcountry21 . AforBofCwithDto22 . AteachersBboysCsonDgirls23 . AspendBpayCtakeDuse24 . AbetterBworseClongerDwell25 . AnotBneverCreallyDreal三、阅读单选Once there lived a farmer named Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was an excellent gardener. Mike was famous for his skill and his beautiful trees.One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike. “Here is the best apple tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it so that you, and your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it.” Henry was pleased with the apple tree and went back home with it. The next morning, he began to wonder where he should plant it.“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road, people will pick some of them; But if I plant it .” Finally, to his great relief, came up with a good idea. He planted the tree in a corner behind his house, where no one else would notice it. He expected to enjoy the readdest, juiciest, sweetest apples.But there was no fruit on the tree the first year, nor the second. Henry sent for his brother and said to him angrily, “You have cheated me. I have been taking good care of the apple tree you gave me. This is the third year and it brings me nothing but leaves.”When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold comer without sunlight or warmth. Then, how could you expect flowers and fruit?”26 . Henry was a _.AgardenerBworkerCfarmerDdriver27 . From paragraph 2, we know that Mike gave Henry _.Asome applesBa gardenCthe best apple treeDsunlight28 . Henry decided to plant the tree _ at last.Aon the hillBin a cornerCin the gardenDnear the road29 . Henry got _ after he planted the apple tree for three years.AapplesBleavesCflowersDnothing30 . What can we learn from the passage?AHenry was famous for his beautiful trees.BIn fact, Mike cheated Henry.CHenry bought the tree from Mike.DHenry didnt plant the apple tree in the right place.Many people believe the glare(炫目的光) from snow causes snow-blindness. Yet, with dark glasses or not, they may have headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness after several hours of snow light. The United States army has now found out that glare from snow does not cause snow-blindness in army in a snow-covered country. Rather, a mans eyes often find nothing to focus on(聚集) in a broad space of snow-covered area. So his long fixed look continually moves and jumps backward and forward over the whole landscape in search of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become tired and the eye muscles(肌肉) ache. As tears continued increasing, they make eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though for a short time, snow-blindness. Experiments led the Army to a simple method of overcoming(克服) this problem. Scouts(侦察兵) ahead of the army are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they can focus too. The men flowing can then see something. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop searching the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.31 . What is the first paragraph mainly about？AThe whiteness from snow.BSnow light and snow blindness.CThe need for dark glasses.DHeadaches and watering eyes.32 . Snow-blindness can be avoided _.Aby covering the eyeballs with more and more tearsBby walking ahead and keep looking aroundCby making up for the discomfort of ones eyesDby providing the eyes with something to focus on33 . What is the best title for this passage?ASnow-blindness: what it is and whom it influenceBSnow-blindness: what it is and how nature helpsCSnow-blindness: how it forms and how to solve itDSnow-blindness: how it forms and whom it hurts34 . Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?ASolving the problem of snow-blindness is important in army.BSnow-blindness was once a big problem but could be cured easily.CThe glare from snow is considered as the main cause of snow-blindness.DArmies around the world pay attention to the problems of snow-blindness.For most people, the word fashion means clothes . But people may ask the question, What clothes are in fashion And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way, She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860. Now using mobile phones is a fashion, but perhaps it will be out of fashion later on.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.35 . From this passage we know that fashion means .AclothesBnice thingsCmost of the popular thingsDeverything36 . Fashions change as time goes means .AFashions change more quickly than timeBFashions change slowly than timeCFashions have changed，but time hasntDWhen time changes, fashions change too37 . Which of the following things is fashionable today?AReading newspapers at weekends.BHaving a family dinner on New Years Day.CUsing mobile phones.DDoing morning exercises at school.38 . Today fashions change very quickly because .Apeople read newspapers every dayBradios send information from one country to anotherCnew things that people like are often shown on TVDpeople quickly learn what is happening in the world39 . There is money in fashion means .Aclothes are expensiveBmoney is in fashionCpeople like new thingsDfashion makes big money四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词。40 . Will everyone study at home in the_?41 . Our teachers dont often use_ to write on the blackboard, but they use computers.42 . _ (每样事物) in the room is beautiful.43 . The_ (交通) is heavy in Beijing.44 . There is a kind of_ (机器人) that can dance.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.45 . We can find a lot of names and _ of penfriends in that magazine. （address）46 . Jack and Mary had an _ about who invented microwave oven. （argue）47 . John usually goes to see his grandparents _ a month. （two）48 . In order not to wake the sleeping baby, Mary left the room _. （quiet）49 . Mary is a very clever girl and she can do the _ very fast. （calculate）50 . Toms mother bought an _ calculator for Tom as his birthday present. （electricity）51 . This kind of car has a very _ engine. （power）六、单词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）The Wizard of Oz was written by Lyman Frank who created the Land of Oz, a world full of fantastic characters. Dorothy was a beautiful little girl who lived in the Kansas with her uncle and her aunt. Her life seemed b52 . and all things around her were gray. Until one day, she and her dog were brought to a strange country of great beauty called Oz. Although this land was more c53 . than her uncles farm, she was still eager for home. A witch told her that the great witch Oz might help her go back home. It is the b54 . of her adventure. On the way to the city of Emeralds, Dorothy met a scarecrow who hoped that OZ would give him a smart b55 . but he could always come up with good ideas in danger. In a forest, they found the Tin Man. He wanted to join them to get a h56 . so that he could get love like before. They walked through the thick woods, and met Cowardly Loin without a bit of c57 . . He wanted to become brave and strong so that he could not be cowardly, so he went with Dorothy to visit the wizard of Oz. In order to make their dreams come true, they worked as a team d58 . the time they made their way to their dreams.They learned that they could make their dream come true if they could beat the Witch of the West, so they went hand in hand, e59 . each other. They helped each other get over difficulties one after another. In the end, they arrived in the city of Emeralds and got what they e60 . . But it was not Oz who gave them what they needed. In fact, they found that Oz was just a c61 . person instead of a great wizard.七、填空根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them and be sure you do not waste(浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active (积极的) at schoolDont say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable (令人愉快的).Keep fitIf you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont make small problems seem very big and important. Dont forget to ask for help. You are young and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekendsDont waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you dont want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help parents with housework. Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!62 . to have a good school lifeBe active at schoolBe 63 . in the school life subjects. Join lots of activities.Make yourself 64 . every day.Keep fitHave breakfast 65 . every morning. Have enough 66 . .Take a lot of exercise daily.Face the problemDont put off(推迟) what you can do till 67 . . Dont make small problems seem very big and 68 . . 69 . to ask for help if you cant solve your problems.70 . the weekendsGet out with friends, read or even help with the 71 . at home.Try to make our weekends colorful.I am a teenager. I want to use the Internet. I know that there are rules about what I should do online. I agree to follow these rules, and my parents agree to help me follow these rules:1. I will not call or meet anyone alone that I meet online unless my parents say its okay.2. I will not buy or order anything online without my parents permission. 3. I will not fill in any