人教版2019-2020学年八年级（上）第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级（上）第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . His fatherBeijing. He is staying there for two days.Ais leavingBis leaving forCis goingDis2 . -do you go to visit your grandparents? -Once a week.AHow soonBHow farCHow oftenDHow long3 . To tell you the truth, the physics teacher doesnt explain the problem as _ as he used to.AclearBclearlyCmore clearlyDmost clearly4 . I think Tony is not_ honest boy.But hes honest before he goes to_ university in Shanghai.Aa aBa anCan aDan an5 . Someone with an Internet connection can find information much _ than they can find it in printed forms.AeasierBeasiestCmore easilyDmost easily6 . I dont know if it _ tomorrow. If it _, I will stay at home.Awill rain; rainsBrains; will rainCwill rain; will rainDrained; rains7 . _ it was raining,they still worked in the fields.AAlthoughBBecauseCIfDSince8 . Dont walk so fast. You must cross the road as _as possible.AcarefullyBmore carefullyCquicklyDmore quickly9 . 1 dont like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show meone?AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers10 . -Whats your _ name?-Green, you can call me Mr Green.AfamilyBgivenCfirstDfull二、完型填空Many kids think whatthey are like.They think they arent the prettiest or the smartest. At the same time, they think they arent even the ugliest or the silliest, which would at least make themout. Everyone feels that way sometimes,in middle school. Kidsrealize how special they are.It isgrowing up. Growing up means understanding what you can offer the world. When youre young, you realize that just by being yourself, you do offerto other people. Maybe you arent the best, but that doesnt make you not amazing.Do yourself a favor. Think about your friends carefully. Write down a list of things that you like about them. Think aboutyou make friends with them. You willknow that in the end, no matter if they arent the smartest or the prettiest ortalented, they are great in their own way. And they feel just the sameyou!Remember, it gets easier as you grow older. If you try your best, you are still pretty.11 . AstandingBstandCstandsDto stand12 . AespecialBespeciallyCmore oftenDoften13 . AoftenBmore oftenCnot oftenDhardly ever14 . Apart ofBone ofCsomeDabout15 . AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDsome thing16 . AreasonBseasonCwhereDwhy17 . Aget toBgot toChave toDgetting to18 . A/BmoreCmostDthe most19 . AasBtoCaboutDfor20 . AsmartBamazingCcleverDwell三、阅读单选A rich Japanese was on vacation in New York. One day he went into a shop. He wanted to buy a nice - looking watch very much, but the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man already disappeared （消失）among the people.The rich man went on. At the next comer. he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir? he asked in a low voice, Its only a hundred dollars. The young man doesnt know I saw him stealing the watch， he thought. The rich man paid him at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch.His friend had a look at the watch and began laughing. He said, “You are foolish. This watch isnt worth even ten dollars. Im sure the shop owner and the young man planned this play together.21 . Which country did the rich Japanese travel to?AThe UK.BThe USA.CFiance.DAustralia.22 . The owner of the shop asked_dollars for the watch.A500B250C100D15023 . The rich mans friend began laughing because_.Athe watch was niceBthe watch was really cheapChe had a watch like thatDhe thought the rich man was foolish24 . From the story, we can learn that_may be dishonest.Athe rich man s friendBthe shop ownerCthe young manDboth B and C“In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. The husband replied, “I missed a chance of a new job.” When the wife was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At 45, the husband said sadly, “I missed the chance to see my close relative before his last breath.” At 55, the husband said he missed a good chance to retire(退休). At 65, the husband complained(抱怨), “I missed a dental appointment(牙科预诊).” At 75, the wife did not ask the husband anymore, the husband was sitting in front of the very sick wife.This time he asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied: “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husbands eyes were full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always so busy that he had never been thoughtful to his wife. The husband hugged the wife tightly. “How could I allow myself to miss your deep love for me 50 years ago you married me ?” he asked himself.In the busy city life, there are many people who are always busy with work and neglect the loved ones who care for them. But life wont last forever, so always live in the moment. Express thanks to your loved ones in words. Show your care with actions. Treat every day as the last period of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.25 . What did the husband miss when his wife was 55?AA new job opportunity.BThe last chance to see a close relative of hisCThe morning bus to his office.DA good chance to retire.26 . How old was the wife when she married her husband?A20.B25.C30.D35.27 . Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A忽视B关心C感激D思念28 . What can we learn from the passage?AIts not a big deal to miss anything in your life.BHard times dont last. Always believe yourself.CThink twice before you do. When you do, make it successful.DShow your care to your loved ones before its too late.This is the true story of a great woman. Her name was Helen Keller. She was born in 1880s in Alabama in the U.S. when Helen was one year and a half, she got ill and then she became blind and deaf.Her parents tried to do their best for their daughter and they asked a young teacher called Anne Sullivan to their home to teach Helen. Anne herself was almost blind in her youth. Helen was a smart girl but she couldnt hear or talk. She was angry at this. So she was always crying and shouting. Then Anne often went for walks with Helen in the country near her home. After two weeks, Helen became quiet. Anne began to teach her how to spell and Helen learned to write. Boards with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight. Soon her talents were famous all over the world. There were her stories in newspaper and magazines. By the time she was 17, she was studying French, German, Latin, physics and many other subjects. She was still blind and deaf. In 1902, she wrote a book The Story of My Life. It became well-known all over the world.29 . Helen became blind and deaf when she was .Aone year oldBhalf a year oldCone year and a halfDtwo years old30 . Why was Helen always crying and shouting?ABecause she couldnt hear and talk.BBecause she felt lonely.CBecause Anne always went out with her.DBecause she was bored.31 . Anne taught Helen how to .ArunBwriteCspeakDswim32 . Why did Helen need to use special boards to write on?ABecause she didnt like desks.BBecause she didnt have desks.CBecause boards with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight.DBecause she liked to use them.33 . How old was Helen when she finished the book The Story of My Life?A51B42C17D22四、根据首字母、中文提示填空34 . Much work has been done to improve peoples living_ (标准).35 . This kind of bamboo is not_ (合适的) for pandas to eat.36 . Boys and girls,_ (注意), please. Good news for you!37 . Qian Xuesen, one of Chinas nuclear(核) industry_(开拓者), devoted most of his lifetime to the development of Chinas science and technology.38 . The Beijing-Shanghai _(高速的) railway has brought lots of changes to Xuzhou.五、语法填空How to take food picturesWhen mouth-watering food on a white plate 39 . (serve) to you, do you eat it right away? Chances are that you 40 . (actual) take a photo first, then post 41 . on your favorite social networking sites and apps.Shooting food has become a popular practice for people all over the world. Last month, The Telegraph newspaper published an article from a British food 42 . (photograph), Hugh Johnson, in which he shared tips. Read on to find out how to get 43 . (good) at taking food pictures.Dont overcrowd (把塞满) the shot.Dont try and put too much in a single picture. Zoom in（放大镜头） on its front edge or focus 44 . a key area, such as an egg yolk or a steaks pink center, but not so close 45 . a viewer wont be able to tell what it is. Consider the lighting.Natural light can always make your food photos look great. 46 . （use) a flash in a darker restaurant will get rid of a lot of your foods features and colors. 47 . plate will always look better in natural light, 48 . when sunshine is impossible, make sure you use as much of the available light as possible, or try and use the shadow(阴影) to your advantage.六、信息匹配（1）Jim is a schoolboy He goes to Park School in the USA He gets up at half past seven in the morning and has bread and milk for breakfast49 . （2）Park School is next to his house He goes to school at