河北省2020年（春秋版）八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II）卷

河北省2020年（春秋版）八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空Everyone gets a headache sometimes. But how much do you know about _? What may cause them? And what should we_if we have a headache? When should we go to see a_? Lets talk something _ them.The headache is not a disease（疾病）, but it may show that something in our body is wrong. We may have _ than one headache each month.Usually a _ or some other illnesses may cause headaches. As we all know, when we have a cold, we often have a _and a sore _ at first. When you feel worse and _ your temperature, you probably find you have a fever,_then the headache comes. Besides, we may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty （空的）_ . We may get a headache when we dont get enough _. When we have a headache, we should _ and rest. We should have a good sleep. We shouldnt take _ exercise if we are tired. If we_ have headaches, we need to see a doctor.1 . AtoothachesBstomachachesCheadachesDbackaches2 . AdidBto doCdoingDdo3 . AdoctorBteacherCworkerDhospital4 . AaboutBwithCatDin5 . AlessBlittleCmoreDmost6 . AbloodBfeverCbreakDdeath7 . AheadacheBtoothacheCmedicineDcough8 . AheadBthroatCneckDfoot9 . AmakeBshakeCshowDtake10 . AorBbutCandDnow11 . AstomachBtoothCneckDhead12 . AsleepBfoodCexerciseDmedicine13 . Atake a breakBsee a dentistClie downDtake exercise14 . Atoo muchBmuch tooCtoo manyDmany too15 . AneverBoftenCseldomDsometimes二、阅读单选阅读理解On December 24, kids around the world waited for Santa Claus(圣诞老人). They thought that the fat, whitebearded man would bring them gifts. But do you know that some people would rather keep Santa out of the door?Last month, 10 doctoral(博士的) students from Tsinghua, Peking and Renmin Universities said Santa Claus wasnt welcome in China.“Foreign holidays like Christmas are now very popular in China, while fewer and fewer people celebrate traditional Chinese festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival,” said the students in a public letter.They asked people to stop sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children. Instead, they said, Chinese should spend more time on traditional festivals.They have lots of support. In Hunan, several people went out on the street on Christmas Day. They made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy(书法) .“Rather than spending money on Christmas, we should care more about our own culture,” said one of them.But others have different ideas. “Celebrations of foreign holidays help us know more about foreign cultures. It is good for us to make friends,” said Liu Yang, a 14-year-old boy from Shanghai.Sun Long, 13, from Beijing, sees the celebration as a way to make people happier and closer. “My school held a big party on Christmas Day. We played games and shared gifts with each other. I think we have got closer,” he said.16 . Why did some people not like Santa Claus? Because _Ahe was fat and white beardedBhe was kindChe stopped some Chinese from caring more about their own culturesDhe had lots of presents but usually stayed out of the door17 . Which of the following is true?ASome college students wanted Chinese people to pay more attention to traditional Chinese festivals.BAll students are interested in foreign holidays.CMore students want to stop spending more time on Chinese cultures.DFewer people like the Dragon Boat Festival.18 . What did people do in China after the 10 students letter came out?AThey stopped sending Christmas cards and giving gifts to their children.BThey made poems and wrote Chinese calligraphy.CFew of them cared more about their own culture.DMany of them supported the students idea.19 . What did a student called Sun Long think of foreign holidays?AIt was good to make friends.BIt was helpful to know more about cultures.CIt was a happy time to relax and get closer.DIt was a good time to get gifts.20 . The best title for this passage is _ASanta ClausBA Public LetterCForeign HolidaysDCelebration of ChristmasSelf- reflection (反省) means stopping the mad rush of activity and keeping yourself and your mind cool, so your brain can evaluate (评价) the input that it has already received. Some people prefer to do their self-reflection in the way of thinking, while others do it in the way of writing something, like keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind.School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make self-reflection easier for someone who wants to do it. Self-reflection can be done in any of the subjects you are learning: math, art or others. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Using those natural breaks above as chances to reflect is a good way.As a student, you can do self-reflection at school. First, you can write down some notes on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began. Let your mind think over the notes and make some connections with what you have learned. Next, think about the things that you still wonder about. For example, you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to seek answers when you meet the same topic again.Self-reflection is an important skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.21 . If you keep a reflection diary, that means you are doing self-reflection by the form of_.AspeakingBactionCwritingDthinking22 . _is a natural break chance to reflect.ATaking some kind of rest when school is overBThat school textbooks are divided into unitsCKeeping a diary or writing notes of some kindDLetting your mind think over the notes23 . When taking notes or keeping a reflection diary, you should_first.Amake some connections to solve a problemBlet your mind think over the notes or diary you have writtenCwrite down some notes you dont know before you beganDseek answers next time you meet the same topic24 . The underlined word “seek” in the passage means_.Afind outBask forCput outDtake down25 . This passage mainly tells us_.Athe ways to do self-reflectionBhow to be a successful studentCthat self-reflection is an important skillDdoing self-reflection can evaluate the input your brain has already receivedWhen my daughter was in primary school, one day she brought home 4 tiny trees, which were given to the students by the school to plant. None of them looked very strong but with a hope for the future.I planted them in our backyard. Over the years an accident brought an end to three of them. All that was left was a weak tree. It grew very slowly and never got very tall. I noticed a few years ago that it was starting to die. The needles on the branches had turned brown. Only the top third of the tree was still green.Last summer I did my best to save it but it was useless. This morning I went out and looked at it again. I was deciding on whether it would be better to just cut it down.As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the needles. It was a bird patiently building a nest in the top branches.I smiled when I looked at it and decided that maybe this old tree had some life and usefulness left in it yet. It may not be healthy or pretty but it was still giving a bird a home and oxygen (氧气) to this world.This tree reminded me of something too. All of our lives have purpose. All of our lives have meaning. It doesnt matter if we are young and strong or old and sickly. Until our last breath there are things for us to do, love for us to give, and joy for us to share. Until our last moment here we can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place.26 . None of the tiny trees looked _.AshortBtallCweakDstrong27 . A few years later, _ of the trees still grew slowly in the backyard.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour28 . The writer did not cut down the tree because _.Ait was still a young treeBit was giving a bird homeCit was growing very wellDit was an old and big treeFruit Store ABusiness Hours(营业时间)9:00 a. m. 8:30 p. m.Bananas: (1 kilo) $5. 00Apples: (1 kilo) $3. 80Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 60Strawberries: (1 kilo) $4. 00Quality: Very freshService: GoodFruit Store BBusiness Hours:9:00a.m.7:00p.m.Bananas: (1kilo) $5. 20Apples: (1 kilo) $3.90Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1.40Strawberries: (1 kilo) $4.40Quality: Very freshService: Not GoodFruit Store CBusiness Hours:8:30a. m.7:30 p. m.Bananas: (1 kilo) $4. 29Apples: (1 kilo) $3. 30Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 68Strawberries: (1 kilo) $4. 50Quality: Not freshService: GoodFruit Store DWatermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 70Business Hours:8:30 a. m. 8:30p.m.Bananas: (1 kilo) $ 5:00Apples: (1 kilo) $3.60Watermelons: (1 kilo) $1. 7Strawberries: (1 kilo) $ 4.00Quality: Not badService: Bad29 . From the form, we know the business hours of _ are the longest.AFruit Store ABFruit Store BCFruit Store CDFruit Store D30 . The prices of the _and _in Fruit Store A are the same as those in Fruit Store DAbananas; strawberriesBbananas; watermelonsCapples; strawberriesDapples; watermelons31 . The _of Fruit Store A and Fruit Store C is/are good.AqualityBpricesCbusiness hoursDservice32 . Its very necessary for Fruit Store C to _ in the future.Ahave fresh fruitsBgive better serviceChave some kinds of fruitsDcut down the prices of fruits33 . People may like to buy fruits in Fruit Store A because of _.Athe service and the pricesBthe prices and the businessCthe service and the qualityDthe prices and the quality三、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框中选择一个适当的词填空。Choose words from the bracket to fill in the blanks with proper forms.awful sleepy conditions sleepwalk daily well all over sure weak doubt34 . I am a quiet girl and I like this _ little town with little noise.35 . When someone _ he gets out of bed and walk around while he is sleeping.36 . They are paid on a _ basis. So they can get money each day.37 . I hate this city. It is an _ place with dirty people and dirty environment.38 . The couple has travelled _ China after they retired ten years ago.39 . There is no _ that he is a good player. And I am right choosing him.40 . Dont go cross the bridge. It is a _ bridge. It is dangerous.41 . One of the _ of the contract (合同）is that we cant keep pets.42 . She is not _ what she is going to do next. Did you have any suggestions to her?43 . He is doing _ at school and he will be successful in the future.四、单词填空There is an old man in our neighborhood. He lives alone. His wife died two years ago. And his son works in another city. I can sense his 44 . (sad). I 45 . (suppose) that he has 46 . (pain) experiences. So I often go to his home to talk with him. And I want to do something to 47 . (cheer up; him) . The old man has 48 . (plenty of) books. And he enjoys reading. Now most people prefer 49 . (watch)TV to 50 . (read) books. But he 51 . (stick to ) his hobby for over 40 years. When I go to his home, he always 52 . (provide) me with his snacks. I like eating them very much.五、语法填空The “Deaf” WifeA man was talking to his family doctor.“ Doctor, there is 53 . wrong with my wifes ears. I wonder if my wife is going deaf.”“ 54 . is not very difficult for you to test her hearing. Stand some meters away from her and ask her a question. If she doesnt answer, move a little55 . (close) and ask again. Keeping doing this 56 . she answers. Then you will be able 57 . （tell） if she is deaf or not.”As soon as the man arrived home, he 58 . (begin) to test his wifes hearing. He stood by the wall and said, “ My dear, whats 59 . dinner?” He didnt hear an answer, so he asked the same question again. Still no answer, he did it several 60 . (time) and he stood just behind his wife.Finally, she answered 61 . (angry), “ For the 62 . (twelve) time, I said we are having meat and rice!”.六、信息匹配根据每段短文内容，从A到F中选出最佳答案，并将其字母标号填到题前括号内，每个选项只能用一次，有一项是多余的。63 . This new robot is called Twenty-one. It can look after babies and help people do housework.