九年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use学案（无答案）（新版）外研版（通用）

Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use学习 目标:1、知识目标：掌握代词的类型及其用法。2、能力目标：正确使用代词。3、情感目标：谈论教育。重难点如何把代词应用到实际生活中来Learning steps:Step 1: 词汇部分一、根据首字母及汉意填空。 1.N_ of the two careless boys has passed the exam. 2.-Is everyone p_ today?- No, Jim is ill, so he is a_. 3.PE means p _ education. 4.The car fell into the river. F_ , All the people were safe. 5.We have built a new school with some science l_ and a new library. 6.I will make a_(演讲) tomorrow. 二、翻译下列短语 1.在开始 2.参加考试 3.至少:起码 4.发生 5.获奖 6.使某人惊奇的是 7.自学 8.在短时期内 9.从事 Step 2: Grammar 代词是为了避免重复而用来代替该词的词。英语是一种不喜欢重复的语言，当文中第二次提到同一个名词时，一般都要用相应的代词来代替。 英语代词可分为八大类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、和连接代词八种。（一）人称代词、物主代词和反身代词：（见下表）1、表示“我”、“你”“他（她、它）”、“我们”、“你们”、“他（她、它）们”的词，称为人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。其变化形式如下： 单 数 复 数 主 格宾 格 主 格宾 格 第一人称 I我 me we我们 Us 第二人称 you你 you you你们 you 第三人称he他 him them she她 her it它 it 2、表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词，也叫代词所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词；名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。3、自身代词是表示“自己”的代词，也称为反身代词。其形式有： 单数 复数 第一人称 myself我自己 ourselves我们自己 第二人称 yourself你自己 yourselves你们自己 第三人称 himself他自己, herself她自己, itself它自己 （二）、few, a few, little, a little的用法：含 义 语 气 修饰或代替的名词 few 很少几个 否定 复数可数名词 a few 有几个 肯定 复数可数名词 little 很少，不多 否定 不可数名词 a little 有一点 肯定 不可数名词 （三）、常见不定代词的一般用法：1、由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词，如果有形容词修饰，该形容词必须后置。There is nothing wrong with the radio.这收音机没有毛病。 I have something important to tell you.我有重要事情告诉你。2、both / all / none all的意思是“全体”，“所有”可代表或修饰三个以上的人或物;both指“两者都”; none “没有”表示三者或三者以上都不，后常跟介词of。3、every / each every单数名词 “每一个” 强调共性，作定语,形式上为单数。each “每一个” 强调个性，作定语、主语、宾语和同位语，常与of连用。4、both / either / neither both “（两者）都” ,作主语时，看作复数；作定语时，后跟名词复数。 either“两者中任何一个” ,作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时，后跟名词单数。 neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，用法同either。5. another / the other / the others/ othersanother +单数名词, “另一个” one the other “一个，另一个”the other +复数名词 = the others “其他的人或物” （指确定范围内剩下的全部） others “别人”（四）指示代词的一般用法： 表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等，指示意义的代词称为指示代词。指示代词有this, that, these, those, such, same等。This, that, these those的用法： This(these)常用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物， these是this的复数形式；that(those)常指在时间或空间上较远的事物，those是that的复数形式。（五）疑问代词的基本用法： 疑问代词是指 5个“wh”,：who（谁）, whose（谁的）, whom（谁）,what（什么）, which哪个）1、who在句中通常用作主语和表语，whom作宾语。在口语中，常用who代替whom，但是若前面有介词，还是用whom.Who is the girl in red? 那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁？Whom are you waiting for? 你们在等谁？With whom did they play basketball? 他们和谁一起打篮球？2、which常表示在一定范围之内的选择，what则没有这种限制，如： Which do you prefer, orange juice or coke? 橘汁和可乐，你喜欢哪个？ Which of them come from Canada? 他们中谁来自加拿大？ What do you like to do in your spare time? 你在业余时间都做什么？ 6. They are learning from .7. Lucy dances better than girl in the school. Jim jumps higher than boys in his class.8. He lent me a few books, but of them is easy enough for me. He lent me a few books, and of them are easy enough for me.一、单项选择1. We had plenty of paper but_ink. A. a few B. few C. not many D. not much2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have never learned _before. A. one B. it C. them D. that3. Were busy because weve so _books to read and so _homework to do every day. A. much . many B. many . much C. many . a lot D. a lot . much4. I thought _of the matter but still couldnt find out the reason. A. every B. both C. nothing D. everything5. My car is not so expensive as _. A. him B. hes C. he D. his6. Lily and Lucy have arrived，but _students arent here yet. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others7. There are high buildings on _side of the street. A. both B. every C. any D.either8. What do you usually have for breakfast?_eggs and _milk.A. Little . a few B. A little . a little C. A few . a little D. A few . a few9. _ is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything10. Is this story the same as _in that book? A. the one B. what C. that D. it 11. -Is this your sweater , Joy ? -No ,its not _ sweater. _ is yellow . A my ,My B my ,Mine C mine , Mine D mine , My 12. Tom and Mike are good friends _ often help each other A They B Them C their D theirs 13. Jim dislikes people _ talk much but never do anything . A Whom B When C Whose D who 二、用适当的代词填空1. My father did not want of the two shirts and asked to be sho