江苏省南京十三中锁金分校2020届九年级英语一轮总复习 7B Unit 4 Amazing things学案（无答案） 牛津版

江苏省南京十三中锁金分校2020届九年级英语一轮总复习 7B Unit 4 Amazing things学案 牛津版互译短语1. 照看 26. thousands of years ago 2. 加油 27. give each of us a fact sheet 3. 充满 28. have a good / great / nice / wonderful time4. 来自 29. on her way to the cinema5. 继续打牌 30. the Funny World Museum6. 写作比赛 31. name the building after the designer7. 在的顶部 32. say hello / sorry / goodbye / no to sb.8. 在我们一生中 33. travel from Earth to the moon9. 对感到惊奇 34. with their eyes close / half closed 10. 让眼睛睁着 35. thousands of years ago11. 在同时 36. sleep with the eyes open12. 一. 就 . 37. There is no plant life without lightning13. 作例子 38. make a sound like a whisper14. 上学期 39. make this kind of food15. 在下星期 40. stop to listen to music16. 像平常一样 41. beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton17. 痴迷于 42. search for sth. on the Internet 18. 搜查找 43. a whisper from the bushes behind the tree19. 建立 44. What a pity!20. 自言自语 45. as much as before 21. 醒来 46. hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs22. 资料单 47. be fond of playing basketball23. 两年之后 48. live up to 150 years old24. 害怕（某物） 49. put meat between two pieces of bread25. 不再 50. the weight of about 6 elephants 互动释疑解难词语辨析travel n.& v.“旅行，旅游” （travel-travel(l)ing-travel(l)ed-travel(l)ed）， travel by + 交通工具 _；travel around the world_；traveler n.“旅行者”。plant n.“植物”，v.“种植” wild plants and animals _；plant rice and wheat _； Tree Planting Day _。usual adj.“通常的，平常的”反 unusual。as usual_；usually adv. “通常地，平常地”。hear vt.“听见（听的结果），听说”；hear of _；hear about_；hear from_；（两种动词句型）hear sb. doing / to do sth _。listen vi. “听（注意听的过程）” listen to the radio _。frightened adj.“感到恐惧的”，feel frightened _； be frightened of _。frighten v.“使感到恐惧”；frightening adj.“令人恐惧的”。 【即时练1】The shaking _ the people in the building. They had thought a _ earthquake was happening. They were really _ of earthquake. nobody pron. “没有人，谁也不” 和no one / not anybody同义。Nobody likes to lose money, does he / do they? anything pron.常用于否定句和一般疑问句，意思是“某事物”；在肯定句中，意思是“任何事物”；作主语时，谓语动词用单数。【即时练2】1) - Is there _ you want to say? -No, I havent _ to say. A. important something, anything specially B. anything important, anything else C. nothing important, something special D. something usual, special anything2) What would you like to drink? -Oh, _ will be all right. I dont mind.last v.“持续，维持”，last for three weeks _；adj. “最后的，最近过去的”，last night _；last Tuesday _； adv. “最后，最近一次”from first to last _；at last _。不同程度的喜爱 be crazy about“痴迷于，沉溺于”，（表示很爱，爱到如痴如醉的地步）crazy adj.“发疯的，入迷的，狂热的”；love“热爱”；be fond of“喜爱，爱好（通常指平常的爱好，不指一时的兴致，一般不用否定式）”； like“喜欢”； dislike“不喜欢”； hate“憎恨”。【即时练3】1) My parents donated much money to the poor people. They showed great _ to them.2) Mr Grey _ cartoon films so he never watches them.3) My pet dog _ waking up early. He barks at anyone who wakes him up before lunch.4) Tommy _ computer games. He often plays without meals or sleep.5) He _music. He listens to it very often.few pron.“不多，少数（替代可数名词）”；adj. “不多的，少数的（修饰可数名词）”。a few “有几个”。wake up “醒来；叫醒”wake sb. up_； wake up at 6 : 00 in the morning _。early adj.& adv.“早的，早”get up early to catch the early bus _。introduction n.“介绍，序言”；introduce v.“介绍”。introduce my best friend to my parents _；the introduction of the book _。die v.“死，去世”（die-dying-died-died）；death n.“死亡”；dead adj.“死的”。without prep.“没有，无”；go out without a cap _；with“带有”。within“在之内, 不超过”。【即时练4】1) You cant work out the maths problem _ her help. 2) There is no plant life _ lighting.3) China is a great country _ a large area and a long history.= China is a country _ _ a large area and a long history.on their way “在（他们的）路上”on ones / the way to+地点名词 _。weigh v.“称的重量，重”weigh the elephant _；weigh 20 kilos = 20 kilos heavy _；weight n.“重量”，the weight of the package _。heavy = weighty adj.“重的”。How much does the luggage weigh? = What is the weight of the luggage?lay vt.“下（蛋），产（卵）”（lay-laying-laid-laid）lay eggs_。lie vi.“躺，平放”（lie-lying-lay-lain）。remember vt.“记得，记住”，remember doing sth._；remember to do sth. _；反 forget。【即时练5】1) Remember _ (turn)off the light before you leave the classroom.2) Dont worry, I remember _ (buy) a pen yesterday. I can lend it to you first.during prep.“在期间”，during the war_；during my living in Paris_。decide v.“作决定”，decide to do sth. _；decision n.“决定”，make a decision _。invent v.“发明”；inventor n.“发明家”；invention n.“发明”。【即时练6】Tomas Edison was one of the great American _. He _ over 1093 new things in his lifetime. All the _ have changed the world greatly. 缩写词UFO. UN MTV WTO USAORBIS SARS UNICEF TV PRC句型破译It takes about 3 days to travel from Earth to the moon by rockets. 乘火箭从地球到月球要用大约三天。It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. “做某事用去（某人）多久时间”。There is no plant life without lighting. 没有闪电，植物就无法生长。without表示“没有，缺乏”，是介词。A man in the USA was 2.72 meters tall. 美国的一个人2.72米高。be + 数词 + metres / kilos / years / +adj. (long / high / heavy / wide / deep / old) = be数词 +metres / years / in + n. (length / height / weight / age / )。 【即时练7】1）The tower _ (有一千多年的历史). 2）The Great Wall _ (有近一万公里长).3）The whale _ (大约十吨重).Fish sleep with their eyes open. 鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。with+ adj.表示谓语伴随状态。People always sleep _ their eyes _. You cant sneeze _ your eyes _.They listened very carefully and again heard the strange noise. 他们很认真地听再次听到那奇怪的声音。noise指“杂音，嘈杂音，吵闹声”。Isnt that interesting? 这是一个否定的一般问句。 有反问或加强肯定语气的作用，一般要译为: 难道不吗? 回答时事实本身是肯定用Yes作答，中文常译为“不”；事实本身是否定用No作答，中文常译为“对”。【即时练8】- Isnt it a fine day today? （汉译） _不, 是好天。（英译） _ 是的, 天不好。（英译）_I thought your father were coming today. 我(原)以为你父亲今天会来的（实际上他没来）。They turned around but could not see anything unusual. 他们转过身来，但看不到不正常的情况。turn around“转身”。They named the food after the man.他们以这个人来命名这种食品。nameafter“以命名”。Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。语法要点 一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去某一段时间内经常发生的或习惯性的动作。常用的时间状语有: yesterday, last week / month /year, an hour ago, just now, in the past, in 1991。【即时练9】1) When I _( be) young, I often _ (play) football in the street.2) I _ (think) Million was coming yesterday. I _(not know) he had a n important meeting.3) Last week, Sandy _ (borrow) these long red boots from my mother.4) Half an hour ago, the hen _ (lay) an egg.5) Mary _ (come) to visit us this morning, so I _ (have to) stay at home and _ (chat) with her.6)-Where _ you _ (go) just now? -I _ (go) to the library.规则动词过去式的构成英语中动词变成过去式分为两大类: 规则的和不规则的。规则动词变成过去式有下列规则：1. 大部分在词尾加“ed”；2. 以无声e结尾的，加“d”；3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i加“ed”；4. 以重读闭音节词尾一个辅音字母，双写词尾的辅音字母加“ed”。连系动词“to be”的过去式“was，were”。【即时练10】search-searched cry stay love supportchat smell prefer use supposeshow frighten carry wait land独立操练巩固词汇填空1. What a _ (可惜) that he didnt pass the final exam.2. Have you _ (决定) what Christmas present to buy for your cousin?3. If you want to read texts quickly and fluently, you should _(练习) more.4. Im afraid that he needs to lose some _ (重量)because he is too fat. 5. I can hear nothing as there is a lot of _ (声音) in the hall.6. I felt very f_ when a tiger ran towards me.7. He is now s_ the Internet for some information about museums in the world.8. People cant live w_ air or water.9. My aunt is f_ of shopping online. She buys a lot of things.10. Mr Wang is our h_ teacher. He tells us what happened long ago in the world.单项选择( ) 1. _ terrible weather it is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 2. Jenny wants to get _ job. She is tired of working here.A. a B. one C. the D. another( ) 3. Lets stop _. I know a good restaurant here.A. to have a meal B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. having a meal( ) 4. The English-Chinese dictionary helps me a lot. I often _ new words in it.A. put up B. pick up C. catch up D. look up( ) 5. Whenever I want to _ my schoolwork, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. give out B. give away C. give off D. give up( ) 6. Im hungry now. - Why not _? A. to stop to have dinner B. stop to have dinner C. to stop having dinner D. stop having dinner( ) 7.Mother asked me to keep the windows _ and the door _. A. opened, closed B. open, closed C. open, close D. opened, close( ) 8.