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Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world学习目标: 1、掌握本课的重点词汇和短语,总结一般现在时态的被动语态; 2、了解英语的传播历程,能根据关键词复述课文,能认识到语言与国家的强盛有很大关系,能激发为建设 强大的祖国,自我努力学习,让汉语也像英语一样成为一门国际语言。第一段:【短课导学】学习内容摘 记Step1. 观看一般现在时被动语态的微视频及以下句子总结一般现在时被动语态的基本用法。1、Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over world. 2、Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba?3、Once in a while, Jims father has to travel to a country where English is not spoken.总结:以上句子都包含了 语态,其构成是: ; 其一般疑问句,把 提前,并在句未加上 (写标点符号); 其否定句结构为: 。Step2:Grammar and Funtions.1、 Finish Grammar and Functions on P61 第二段:【长课导学】一、自主学习摘 记Step1.听读-感悟短文 1、As we all know, English has become widely used around the world. Why has this happened? Lets find the answer from history. Now, please listen to 1a carefully and circle the words and phrases:1) be widely used 2)around the world 3) in the nineteen century4)an international language 5)since the 1950s 6)more and more powerful 7)take the leading position in the world 世界上处于领先地位8)much more popular 9)a country with the largest population in the world10)be popular with 11) do well in= (在.方面做得好,擅长于.) 12)make great progress 13) be required to do 14)be regarded as 15) as well as2、Read 1a and complete the table onP62. 二、交流研讨摘 记Step2.品读-读出理解 (组长组织,全组同学合作,完成以下题)一、语言点梳理 请看:Now,students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world. 现在,学生被要求学英语,而且无论在中国还是在世界上其他国家,英语学习都被认为是一个非常重要的产业。【归纳】(1) require v.译为“需要,要求”,require sb. to do sth. 译为: ;其被动语态为: 被要求做某事。【练一练】:We learn English harder. 我们被要求更努力学英语(2)regardas 译为 ,其被动语态为: ,被认为/看成是【练一练】:The students in my class my own children. 我把我班里的学生看成是自己的孩子。(3)as well as “除之外,(还有)”;既又 ,= not onlybut (also) 【练一练】:They sell books newspapers.他们既卖报也卖书。 = They sell books newspapers.【拓展】as well as, 还有“和一样好” 之意。练一练:He can dance his wife. 他跳舞和妻子一样好。 as well 译为 ,常放句尾,相当于too,但前面不加逗号。He speaks English, and Japanese . 他讲英语,也讲日语。2、 Retell the passage in pairs based on the talbe in 1a and the following key words. 1、English, widely, around the word. Why? the answer , the history. 2、in the 1800s, Great Britain, powerful, so, English, international; since the 1950s , the USA , powerful. the Internet, help, English, popular. 3、since the 1970s, China, encourage, learn English. 4、now, the study of English, be regarded as, industry. 三、当堂训练一、单项选择。( ) 1. -Our environment is improving. -Yes, more and more trees around our city. A. are planted B. are planting C. plant D. planted( ) 2. -Your classroom is very clean. -Yes, it every day. A. is cleaned B. cleans C. is cleaning D. clean( ) 3. Can you sing this English song? Of course, I can. It _ often by children. A. is, sang B. will, sing C. are, sung D. is, sung( ) 4. China has joined the WTO. We _ to learn English harder. A. required B. are required C. requiring D. Requires( )5. Michael Jordan the best basketball player, isnt he? A. regarded for B. is regarded as C. regards as D. is regarded to( ) 6. I often encourage my students _ the text aloud every morning. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading2、 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。1. English is (wide) (use) around the world.2. In the 1800s, the U.K (become) a (power) country.3. Since the 1950s , the Internet (help) English to become much (popular).4. Since the 1970s, China
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