湖南省衡阳市2020年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

湖南省衡阳市2020年高中入学考试英语真试题.听力技巧用对话理解。根据听到的对话，从a、b和c三个选项中选择最合适的选项来回答问题。听下面5个对话，听每个对话，回答小问题。1.can Jenny play the guitar？A.yes，shecan B. no，shecant C. I dont know2.how can Li hong improve her English？A.by writing more b . by listening more c . by reading more3.What are they talking about？A.the rivers b . the weather c . the earth4.Who runs fastest of the three？A.Mike B. Jack C. Bill5.when will Linda probaby come to the party？A.at 8: p . m . b . at 83336900 p . m . c . at 7: p . m听第六次对话，回答第6至7个问题。6.howmany times has dick been to the west lake park？A.Once B. Twice C. Never7.Where will they go？A.to the west lake park b . to Nanhu park c . to ping Hu park听第7次对话，回答第8-9个问题。8.When is Mikes birthday？A.April 13th B. April 17th C. May 4th9.whatbirth day present will the two speakers send Mike？A.a watch B. a footlball C. a baskeball听第8次对话，回答第10-12个问题。10.Where is the mans wife？A.in Changsha b . in beijin c . in Shanghai11.Who will look after Tom？A.his motherb。his father C. the woman12.What do we know about the woman？A.she likes children b . she still works c . she is a teacher听第九次对话，回答第13-15个问题。13.why did the woman come back to the store？A.because she left her bag in the storeB.because she forgot to pay for the pearsC.because she got the wrong bag with her14.How many pears did the woman buy？A.Three B. Four C. Six15.What did the man do at last？A.He paid for the pears for the womanB.He changed the bag for the womanC.He returned the bag to the woman二.阅读技巧(a)完成完形填空。通读短文，理解意思，然后从a，b，c三个选项中选择正确答案，填空。numbers in different countries may have different meaningless . in China，some people think that some numbers bring them _ _ 1 _ _take 8 for example，The Chinese pronuncation of The number 8 has almost The _ _ 2 _ _ sound as that of The chickSo，Many Chinese people spend a lot of _ _ 3 _ _ to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number 8 。they believe without _ _ 4 _ _ doubt that the number will bring them money。_ _5_，Others don t believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck .they think such an idea is only an ignoreant(愚昧)and superstitious(迷信)Belief.a number is one thing，and good luck is _ _他说As for me，I _ _ _ 8 _ _ with the later(后者)。clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition。perhaps it holds true for some cases，But often it does not。numbers can _ _ 9 _ _ bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands . so，Every one是have a good fortune only if hhands1.a .好锁b .硬锁c .故障2.A. different B. same C. similar3.A. time B. money C. things4.A. no B. some C. any5 . a . however b . what s more c . at last6.A. other B. the other C. another7.A. How B. What C. Why8.A. agree B. disagree C. dislike9.A. often B. always C. never10.A. clever B. lucky C. prepared回答1 . a 2 . b 3 . b 4 . c 5 . a 6 . c 7 . a 8 . a 9 . c 10 . c分析考试问题：本文以中国的数字8为例，说明所谓幸运数字和幸运之间没有任何联系，指出幸运数字只是一种迷信，不能给人带来好运的事实，真正的财富掌握在自己手里。1.句子的意思：在中国，有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。审查形容词词组的分辩问题。祝你好运：B. bad luck霉运；C. failure失败。However，others don t believe that numbers have anyshing to do with good luck .如果和句子的上下文一起选择a。2.句子意思：以“8”为例，数字“8”的汉语发音与汉字“fa:”基本相同，意思是变富。审查形容词的分辩问题。不同于Be different fromThe same as和.相同；相同。The similar to.类似于。可以看出根据句子的意思结构选择b。3.句子意思：所以很多中国人为了得到他们的电话号码或汽车号码，花了很多钱包括这个数字“8”。审查名词辨别力问题。Spend time/money to do，花时间/钱做某事；下面的they believe without any doubt that the number will bring them money。和文章的上下文一起，可以看出得到好的号码需要钱。B.4.句子意思：毫无疑问，他们相信这个数字会给他们带来钱。审查形容词的分辩问题。a .无；B. some的一部分；C. any任意。空格必须填写属性，修饰节本(名词)杜布，形容词；Without any doubt无疑等于no doubt可以看出根据句子的上下文选择c。5.句子的意思：但是，别人不相信数字与运气有任何关系。审查连词辨别力问题。A. However，用于转折点；B. Whats more更重要的是用于强调。C. At last最后一个。本句和全句是表达需要霍韦连接的两种截然不同的观点的转折点关系；可以看出根据句子的上下文选择a。句子的意思：数字是一件事，幸运是另一件事。审查不确定代词分辨力问题。a .其他、形容词、名词之后；b .其他两者之一，特别是桌子；C. another另一个/另一个，表示不确定性。空格后面没有名词，需要代词。在句子中，根据“圆”，两个句子是“圆”.another结构，一个.另一个. 可以看出选择c。7.句子的意思：你如何仅凭幸运数字获得好运？审查疑问词的分辩问题。A. How如何，询问情况；B. What(例子)什么，问题/东西；C. Why问为什么，为什么。副词、表方法、how问题；根据句子的上下文，BC可以看出两个意思不一致，所以选择a。8.句子的意思：至于我，我同意后者。审查动词辨别力问题。A. agree同意；B. disagree不同意；我讨厌C. dislike。Agree with同意某人的观点。根据下面的clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition .perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not。你知道作者同意幸运数字只是迷信的想法。因此，选择a。9.句子的意思：数字并不会给人带来好运。我们的财产掌握在我们自己的手里。审查副词的分辩问题。A. often经常；b .始终/始终；C. never绝对，表否定。空格作为副词，根据句子的“at all”，应该用作表示否定意义的副词。因此选择c。10.句子意思：永远记住“机会只适合准备好的人”和“没有痛苦，没有好处”。审查形容词的分辩问题。A. clever聪明；b .露西基很幸运。C. prepared已事先准备好。根据句子的上下文，结合名言，知道prepared与句子的意思一致，所以选择c。要点：cloze是最难的问题。阅读理解，语法，词汇，语法为一体。是调查语言综合使用能力的问题。解决问题的方法首先要有空白，通读文章，掌握事件发生的背景。抓紧上下文提供的信息，结合各种线索、语法知识、句子之间的关系、单词的排列、上下文背景的上下文和句子的意思，选择适合上下文的选项。(b)读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断错误。正确的用途(t)，错误的用途(f)。Once upon a time，there was A tree which wanted to become A treasury box . one day，A farmer cut it down and sold it to A carpenter(木匠)。the tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasurre box。To its surprise，The carpenter made it into a feed box for animals。the tree