鲁教版中考二模英语试题(练习)

鲁教版中考二模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you have _ else to say for your mistake? _ but sorry.Aanything; SomethingBsomething; EverythingCsomething; AnythingDanything; Nothing2 . They _ friends since they met in ShanghaiAhavent beenBhave beenCarentDare3 . _ awful weather we are having! Its raining again.AWhatBWhat anCHowDWhat a4 . Im sorry for _ I said.It doesnt matter.AhowBwhichCwhatDwhen5 . Kathy never has time to be bored. Shes _ from morning to night.Aas busy as a beeBas happy as a kingCas brave as a lionDas gentle as a lamb6 . You should _ careful in your work and life every day.Youre right.AbeBareCis7 . _ is it from here to the Renmin Park?About 7 minutes on foot.(易错题)AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow often8 . （题文）（题文）None of them knew what had happened _ I told them about it.AwhenBuntilCafterDthough9 . -Do you often go shopping ,Tina? -No ,_.I didnt like shopping at all .AalwaysBneverCsometimesDusually10 . A new international airportin the city next year.AcompletesBis completedCwill completeDwill be completed11 . What a heavy rain! Will it last long? _.The rain season has come.AI think soBIm afraid notCOf course notDDont worry12 . Im sorry Ive taken your dictionarybecause there is no name on it.It doesnt matter.Aat once.Bby mistakeCin generalDas well13 . Tom was so sorry because hehis homework at home.AforgetBforgotCleaveDleft14 . - Wherethe recorder? I cant see it anywhere.- Iit right here. But now its gone.Adid you put； have putBhave you put； putChad you； putDwere you putting； have put15 . The librarians arranged books _ alphabetical order.AonBinCtoDof二、完型填空Street art is a very popular form of art. It is_quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars_the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She_paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didnt start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but_time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoons strong and interesting_Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is_to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue_used a street artists design for their shop windows and shopping bags.In todays world the Internet has a big_on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people,_, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big_There it will continue to change and grow.16 . AwatchingBmakingCspreadingDsearching17 . AbehindBbyCoverDaround18 . Acuts downBcuts outCturns downDruns out19 . AasBafterCbeforeDwhile20 . AstyleBstoryCproblemDprogram21 . AsaferBlowerCcloserDstranger22 . AhardlyBrecentlyCseldomDnever23 . AsuccessBdiscountCpresentDinfluence24 . AanywayBhoweverCotherwiseDtherefore25 . AmuseumBcountryCcityDstreet三、阅读单选阅读图表，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。NameAge Telephone numberCity(城市)Family members(成员)Eric 128768-2029ShanghaiParents, two sistersBob 117033-8385BeijingParents , three sistersAmy 133544-5681ChangshaParents, one sister, one brotherFiona 147092-5536BeijingParents, two brothers26 . Who is the oldest(年龄最大的) ?ABob.BEric.CFiona.27 . What is Amys telephone number?A3544-5681.B7033-8385.C8768-2029.28 . Bob and Fiona are in _.ABeijingBChangshaCShanghai29 . _ has two brothers.AEricBAmyCFiona30 . Bob has(有) _ sisters.AoneBtwo.CthreeAre you good with children? Do you have time in the afternoon?We need a babysitter(保姆）for our daughter. She is four years old. Hours are s 2:00p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. We will pay you $ 10 each hour. For the job, you will look after our daughter, tell here stories and play with her. You will work at our house. We live on Zhingshan Road, Across form Zhongshan Park. Please call Mr. Xiao at 856-70230.31 . _ is wanted in the ad.A. A teacherAA. babysitterBA workerCA child32 . If you get the job, you will work _hours a day .AthreeBfiveCfourDsix33 . If you get the job, you will get _ a week.A200 dollarsB100 dollarsC300 dollarsD400 dollars34 . You will work _ if you get the job.Ain the morningBin the afternoonCat nightDon weekends35 . What job does not the babysitter need to do ?ATelling storiesBPlaying with the babyCTeaching the baby EnglishDLooking after the babyNowadays, we use digital devices in many ways, such as waking us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and so on. But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our study and work.To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging in 2010 to encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year.Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one participant of last years unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day”the longest time of my life”.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “My friend and i has dinner in the evening, and we both discussed about how much more present we felt- how we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote.Although living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect on life. “At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection,” one participant noted. “I note. “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way of life.”36 . Using digital devices too often might .Ahelp us study betterBkeep us away from musicChelp us communicate easilyDbring us some sleep problems37 . The National Day of Unplugging was set .Ain many countries in 2010Bon the second day of March every yearCto help people take a break from busy workDto make people away from their electronics for a day38 . What is the meaning of the underlined word”grief”?ARudenessBSadnessCHappinessDColdness39 . Some participants of the experiment.Athought that it was impossible for them to slow downBdidnt know what to eat for breakfast without phonesCfelt exited during bus and train rides without phonesDenjoyed hearing each other by discussing face to face40 . What is the best title for this passage?AGet Back to Real Life.BUnhealthy Daily HabitsCThe Digital Connection.DThe Longest Time of Life.You cant always predict（预测）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. Thats why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post（柱）with its own rainsensing（感应）umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(伞篷) built into a street lamp，” he said.The Lampbrella is a postlooking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a builtin electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(传感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shelter（遮蔽） whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, theres also a 360 moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.41 . . What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese?A. 预报 B. 情况 C. 查询42 . . For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?A. To remind people to take an umbrella.B. To check the weather forecast.C. To protect people from the rain.43 . Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?machine sensorsA. B. C. 44 . . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. His creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaevs words in Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrellas safety.C. The Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.45 . The best title for this passage should be _.A. THE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLAB. HOW TO PREVENT RAINC. THE NEW INVENTIONLAMPBRELLA四、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写46 . I live in a beautiful town. The people here are _(友好的，外向的).47 . I think my hometown is a _(精彩的，美妙的) place.48 . My sister is 7 years old, she is old enough to go to_ school(小学).49 . Is your uncle a_(魔术师).50 . Its_(必须的必要的)to learn English well.51 . In this shop, you can _(选择) anything if you need.52 . Lets make a_(讨论) about this problem.53 . Could you tell me the_(原因) why you dont go to school?54 . Do you want to_(变成) a better man?55 . You should show your_(票，入场券) when you enter the cinema.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）:56 . Joe didnt pass the TOFEL test and looked _. (puzzling)57 . Lucy and Linda are twins. They were born on the _ of June. (five)58 . All the people know _ food is good for their health. (nature)59 . Trees can take harmful _ from the air and release oxygen back into the air. (gas)60 . The headmaster led the parents_ to every place in the school on open day. (personal)61 . Happy Valley in Songjiang has the same_ as the Disney park in Pudong Area. (attract)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文(从方框中选出单词并用其恰当形式填空。每个单词最多只能使用一次。)In China, there is a famous poem (诗). It 62 . about a day in early April, the 63 . month of a year.“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourners heart is going to break on his way”.The poem is about Qingming, or Tomb-sweeping Day, a 64 . holiday. People use this day to remember their 65 . family members. 66 . that day, people go to the tomb (墓地) of their family members. They 67 . and take away the dirty things around the tombs.After that, they put 68 . or food in front of the tombs. They just hope that the dead can enjoy 69 . . Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a popular time 70 . many other things. Families often fly kites or go 71 . in the outdoors. What about you? What do you do on that day?七、单词填空阅读下面短文，根据中文，首字母，音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺，意思完整。Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. However, he wasnt the first person to think of the idea. 72 . fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized(认定) as the inventor a few years ago.Antonio Meucci was b73 . in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering 74 . drawing. During his studies. Meucci started to experiment with electricity. He discovered that sound could 75 . trvl through metal cables.When two places were 76 . (与.连接) wire，people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850，Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci 77 . (担心) his wife, because she had become very ill. He needed to k78 . in touch with her at all times. To s79 . this problem，he connected metal cables 80 . his home and his workshop. This way，they could 81 . (与.谈话) each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new i82 . . They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Grabam Bell was w83 . on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, 84 . (多于) a century after Meuccis death，his work was finally recognized 85 . the government. He will now be known 86 . (全世界) as the telephones inventor.八、信息匹配阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。A rain forest gets huge amounts of rain. Thats why its called a rain forest! More than 100 inches of rain fall there each year. In contrast, Los Angeles, California, gets only about 15 inches of rain per year.Rain Forest Plants and AnimalsA rain forest has hundreds of kinds of trees and flowers. Under your feet is a carpet of leaves.Moisture (水气) is dripping everywhere. Hardly any light reaches the ground because tall trees form a canopy (树冠), or upper layer, high above. It hides the sky and provides shade.A rain forest is noisy! Bird squawk. Thousands of insects buzz and hum. Monkeys chatter in the trees. Beetles grow as big as your hand. Some frogs grow as big as a milk carton!Why Are Rain Forest in Trouble?Rain forests are very important to life on Earth. They recycle. Tree roots use dead plants as food. Rain turns into clouds that make more rain. Trees take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and gives off the air we breathe.Yet rain forests are in trouble. People cut down trees to get wood and land to farm. Most trees are not replaced. Many scientists think this may be a cause of global warming. Loggers also may leave rubbish behind. This is a kind of pollution.The balance of life in a rain forest is complicated (复杂的). Plants and animals depend on one another. If one dies out, others do, too.The Childrens Rain ForestChildren in a Swedish school were studying rain forests. They learned that rain forests were in trouble. The class stated a project to save a rain forest in Costa Rica. The class bought about 15 acres of land. They paid 525 per acre. The students hoped that the land they bought would be protected and not destroyed.The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at areal river. They saw alligators (短吻鳄) crocodiles. A guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches on the trees and threw them at as.” One of the students said. “It was a great learning experien