北师大版八年级英语上册《Unit4HealthyLiving》单元测试

北师大版八年级上册Unit4HealthyLiving单元测试姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . No hurry! We still have time.Aa lotBfewCplenty ofDmany2 . I still cant understand this English articleI have read it for three timesAbecauseBeven thoughCsoDif3 . Can you give me _ on how to learn English well?Asome adviceBsome advicesCa good adviceDtwo advices4 . A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once.AifBwhereCbecauseDso5 . Do you like the movie Zootopia（疯狂动物城）?I havent seen it but Im _ it and cant wait to watch it.Aproud ofBfull ofCangry withDInterested in6 . - Why are you late for school？- I oversleptASoBBecauseCBecause ofDSince7 . _he was tired， _he didnt stop to have a rest.AThough； butBThough； /CBut； thoughD/； /8 . You will be all right if you drink waterAa little ofBplenty ofCa bit ofDa piece of二、完型填空完形填空。One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. _ he could have no breakfast _ lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didnt _ any money.His father _when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not _Tom and his brother, Mike. _ had to work to help their _ mother.He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was _a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard _ singing and dancing. Then ,a man came to him and asked, _ for my film? Cetrainly. He answered. And he did his _ in it. Many people asid,We have never seen _ interesting film.Thirty years _ ,this same boy was _ the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked _ .9 . AThis dayBThat dayCOn the dayDA boy10 . AandBorCwithDalso11 . AhasBlook forChaveDlend12 . AdiedBworkedClivedDdead13 . Alook afterBlook forClook atDlook out14 . ATwo of themBEvery of themCAll of themDBoth of them15 . AsickBhungryCbadDworried16 . Ato getBto becomeCto be likeDto work for17 . AonBforCinDwith18 . ADo you workBDo you enjoyCWill you workDWill you like19 . AgoodBbetterCbestDwell20 . AsuchBso aCso anDsuch an21 . AbeforeBpastClaterDafter22 . AamongBbetweenCwithDbeside23 . AitBthemCfilmsDthat三、阅读单选Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.24 . During the test, the people were given_.Ano breakfast at allBdifferent foods or sometimes noneCvery rich breakfastsDlittle food for breakfast25 . The results show that _Abreakfast has great effect on work and studies.Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons work.Ca person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DGirl students should have little for breakfast26 . According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will_.Abe healthierBwork betterClose weightDlose your way27 . The word “reduce” in the last sentence means_.A增加B减少C放弃D享用28 . Which of the following is NOT right?AIt is bad for your health to have no breakfastBToo little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.CIf you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.DThe more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.You might feel full after having a big meal. But you may actually suffer from“hidden hunger”. This means that what you eat may fill your stomach, but its not giving you the proper nutrition (营养) that your body needs.This happens when food lacks the vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质). They are what people need to keep healthy, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).At present, “hidden hunger”affects 2 billion people worldwide. These people include 300 million people in China. It is most commonly seen among children and teenagers. It can also result in a bad immune system (免疫系统), blindness or even death, China News Service reported.Many Chinese people dont get enough iron (铁), calcium (钙), vitamin A and vitamin D. One main reason is that agricultural products dont have much of these nutrients. Over 40 percent of Chinas farmland is losing its vitamins and minerals, lowering the nutritional value of the crops that grow on it, according to Xinhua.Many of the processed foods that people enjoy eating today, such as chips, burgers and cookies, have made the situation worse. Vitamins and minerals are easily lost when these foods are processed, Peoples Daily noted.In response, Chinas government has created several action plans to improve public health. It also develops and promotes nutritious foods.Eating more fresh nutrition-rich food like vegetables, whole grains and milk can help us keep healthy. For vegetables like carrots and broccoli (西兰花), boiling and steaming, can better preserve (保留) their nutrition when compared with frying them, CNN suggests.29 . What can we know about “hidden hunger”?AThe hunger is hidden in your mind.BThere isnt enough proper nutrition for your body.CYou never have a full stomach at all.DThe vitamins and minerals are filled in your stomach.30 . What does the underlined word “processed” mean?AHealthy.BUnnatural.CDelicious.DUnhealthy.31 . What can we infer from the passage?AFeeling full doesnt mean that your body have got proper nutrition.BWe should eat processed food because it does good to our health.CWed better eat vegetables after frying.DThe government has taken action to improve public safety.32 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AWe should eat enough nutrition-rich food to stay healthy.BThe “hidden hunger” has many advantages.CWe should eat more food until we feel really full.DMany products dont have enough vitamins and minerals.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。33 . He seldom _ (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him.34 . To get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving _ (在某处) else outside it.35 . The girl has been _ (缺席的)from school for a week.36 . Good _ (发音) will impress others and make yourself confident.37 . You cant remember so many _(科学家) telephone numbers in such a short time.38 . Thomas Edison made the first recording of a human voice on his _(发明) in 1877.39 . China, an _(东方的）country, is becoming more and more important in the world.40 . I think maybe this is the _(愚蠢的) mistake I have ever seen.41 . On the way back home, my cousin lost her watch because of his _(粗心).42 . The woman knew nothing about the girl. They were _(陌生人).五、完成句子(A) 根据汉语提示，完成句子。43 . I _ (尽力) to help you with your English.44 . One of my teammates fell ill, so he cant _ (训练) with us now.45 . _ (越来越多) people like watching basketball games in the NBA46 . Im tired. Could you please _ (帮个忙)?47 . You are always so careless. You also miss _ (一次好机会).六、回答问题According to studies, most people have a sleeping problem. A new study shows more sunlight, especially（特别）in the morning can help you sleep well.A team of researchers（研究人员）from New York, US, did the study reported Yahoo news.The team did a study on 109 office workers in the US. They found that some of the workers saw lots of light during the morning hours, between 8 am and lunchtime. They found that they had a better sleep than others. They also fell asleep quickly at night.Why is sunlight so important to your sleep? Researc