上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Shall we go fishing at six oclock?-. Will seven oclock be OK?ASure, its up to youBSure, no problemCSorry, I cant make it.2 . The Golden Gate Bridge is in_.Athe UKBthe USACAustraliaDFrance3 . Bob is so careful with his homework that he always looks it over a few times to _ there are no mistakes.Athink ofBhelp outCmake sureDthink about4 . When I got there, theythe old people clean the house.AhelpedBare helpingCwere helpingDhelp5 . Look! There is much joy on that old mans face. Oh, thats because today his children will come home to eat dinner.AsadnessBcourageChappiness6 . _your turn when the traffic light is red. Youre right.AWaitBWait forCWaiting for7 . My hometown is in Linyi.It is a wonderful place _ fun.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhas8 . -Do you know if he _ to play football with us ?-I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow .Acomes , is .Bcomes , will be .Cwill come , is .Dwill come , will be9 . Can you help me _ my maths?AinBtoCwithDof10 . The horse cant run_ it did years ago.Aas faster asBso fast thanCas fast asDas fastest as11 . WeChat makes it _ for people to communicate with each other than before.AconvenientBmore convenientCmost convenientDconveniently12 . Heshouted_hisfatherwhenhefoundasnakeintheforest.AonBtoCinDfrom13 . Jim spent five years _ English before he went to Canada to study.AlearnedBto learnClearningDlearns14 . Our decision dependshis behavior.AonBinCwithDfor15 . When shall we go to the museum, today or tomorrow?are OK.ABothBAllCEitherDNeither16 . If all of us givehelping hand, our world will bebetter one.Aa; theBthe; aCthe; theDa; a17 . Lucy is _ university student. She likes playing _ piano.Aa; /Ba; theCan; theDan; /18 . When does your mother go shopping?Usually Sunday morning.AonBinCatDafter19 . Jack _ride a motorcycle to work. Yes, but now he _ there as motorcycles are not allowed on our city streets.Aused to; is used to walkBwas used to; is used to walkingCwas used to; is used to walkDused to; is used to walking20 . The structure of the sentence “We all call her Lisa.” is _.AS+VBS+V+DOCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OC二、完型填空With a hat by his feet，a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said， I m blind, please help. Only a few people put_some coins into the hat. He then turned the sign_wrote some words, put the sign back and left.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people_to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see_things were. The boy recognized his footsteps (脚步声) and asked, Were you the one who_my sign this morning? What did you write?The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a_way. What he had written was, Today is a beautiful day,_I cannot see it. Both the_told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply_people to help by throwing some money into the_. The second one, however, told people that they were able to enjoy the_of the day, but the boy couldnt_he was blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn_this story. First, be thankful for whatyou have. Someone else has less. Help them if you can._be creative. Think differently.There is always a better way !21 . AeggsBcoinsCtoysDpencils22 . AgotBlostCtookDdropped23 . AonBoffCbackDaround24 . AaskedBbeganChopedDcontinued25 . AhowBwhatCwhoseDwhich26 . AputBfoundCchangedDcleaned27 . AusualBsimpleCdifferentDdangerous28 . AasBsoCforDbut29 . AsignsBmenCboysDlessons30 . AtoldBtookChelpedDordered31 . AbagBhatCpocketDbasket32 . AfoodBsongsCbeautyDpictures33 . AbecauseBunlessCbeforeDthough34 . AaboutBwithCfromDexcept35 . AFirstBSecondCThirdDFourth三、阅读单选As we all know, people couldnt live without water. Some parts of our bodies are made of water. We depend on clean water to live every day.However, we human beings are polluting water seriously. In some areas of China, people are still in great need of clean water. Dirty water is one of the worlds biggest health problems. Its harmful to our health. When water from the rain and melting(融化) snow runs through roads, it picks up some dangerous chemicals and other things along the way. Many of the rivers are short of protections, so they are easy to be polluted by factories or animals waste.World Water Day has grown to become one of the important dates since 1993. In 2013, World Water Day shares the topic of Water Cooperation(合作). If everyone tries their best to save and protect the clean water, our living conditions will be much better.36 . we know that people couldnt live without _ according to the first paragraph.AfireBwaterCbooksDlanguage37 . Many of the rivers are easy to be polluted by _.Aanimals Bhuman beings wasteCfishDfactories or animals waste38 . he underlined phrases “pikes up ”in paragraph 2 means“_”.A毁坏B接送C带走D拾起39 . When has World Water Day become one of the most important dates?Asince 1993.Bin 1993Cin 2013.Dsince 201340 . Which of the following is NOT right?ADirty water does harm to humanshealth.BHuman beings arent short of clean water.CThe topic of 2013 World Water Day is Water Cooperation.DWe should try our best to protect the clean water.When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed(割草)yards during the summer to make pocket money. Dad was our salesman. He traded our service to neighbors at a price they could not refuse. My brother and I got $10 per yard. I later found out our friends had asked $20 or more for the same amount of work.One afternoon we were cutting our neighbors yard, the grass was knee-high. What made matters worse was that we had an old lawn mower that kept shutting off as we worked through her lawn. This particular afternoon, I was finishing up and was tired and sweaty. I was just about to leave when I saw Dad pointing to one lone piece. Thinking about the poor money I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it almost broke the mower, I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out, “You missed a piece”.I frowned(皱眉), hoping he would let me slide and go home. He kept pointing. So angry, I went back to cut that piece of grass. I said to myself, “That one piece isnt hurting anyone. Why wont he just let it go?”But when I became an adult, I understood his message: When you are running a business, the work you do says a great deal about you. If you want to be seen as a businessman with honesty, you must produce a quality product. That single piece of grass meant the job was not done. Other neighbors took notice of the good work we did and we soon got more business.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: If you say you are going to perform a job at certain time, keep your word. Give your customers the kind of service you would like to receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.41 . Why did Dad ask much less for mowing the yards?ABecause he was not a good businessman.BBecause he didnt care about money too much.CBecause he thought his children s service was bad.DBecause the owner of the yard was too poor.42 . When Dad asked the writer to go back, the writer felt_.AexcitedBsurprisedCangryDpleased43 . The underlined word “sincere”in the last paragraph can probably be replaced by.AcleverBhonestChappyDable44 . The best title for the passage may be_.AThe Memory of My ChildhoodBThe Yard of Our NeighborCThe Lesson from My DadDThe Grass Cutting DaysMr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room dont look at him. They dont ask him to sit at the table.Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.Mr. King takes off his clothes，and puts them in the food and says，“Eat，clothes！”The other people ask，“What are you doing？”He answers，“Im asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You dont look at me. You dont ask me to sit down. Now Im in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see，you give the food to my clothes，not to me！”45 . Mr. King goes to the dinner party，but people in the room dont look at him because _.Ahe doesnt come by carBhe is youngChe is wearing his old clothesDhe is old46 . Mr. King goes home to _ his _clothes.Aput on；goodBput on；oldCtake off；oldDwear；old47 . Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because_.Ahe is wearing his old clothesBhe comes in a very good carChe is wearing his good clothesDhe is putting on his good clothes48 . Mr. King takes off his good clothes，and _ them _the good food.Aask；to eatBasks；to eatClets；to eatDask；eat49 . Mr. King says the good food is _.Afor heBfor his good clothesCfor meDfor himAnimals are our friends. We can find different animals here and there. Some animals live in big forests(森林) and some animals live with man.Animals can help us a lot. Elephants can do some heavy work for us. And dogs can look after the home. The kids like dogs very much. Cats are womens favorite animals.We can eat their meat. We can make coats and shoes with their skins(皮). We can get milk from them. So man cant live without animals.50 . _ are our friends.A. AnimalsB. Some animals on the farm.C. Some animals in big forest.51 . Women like _ very much.A. dogs B. cats C. elephants52 . “We can make coats and shoes withtheirskins.” “their” refers to (指的是)_.A. trees B. men C. animals53 . Which sentence (句子) is RIGHT?A. All animals live in big forests.B. Dogs cant look after our homesC. Elephants can help us work54 . The “without” in the last paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A. 没有 B. 不吃 C. 与一起四、句型转换根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词55 . This is a map of Shanghai.(对画线部分提问)_ this?56 . Whats that in English?(用key回答)_ a _.57 . How do you spell it?(改为同义句)_it, _.58 . Miss Green is fine.(对画线部分提问)_ Miss Green?59 . Whats the English for “地图”?(改为同义句)Whats “地图”_?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据汉语提示，用适当的短语完成句子。60 . I often watch soccer games_ (通过电视).61 . Lets go to the library _ (下课后).62 . Its fun to_ (玩电脑游戏).63 . Mom, can I_ (看电视）now?64 . I dont have a_ (飞机模型).六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空65 . The students enjoyed _（they）last week.66 . If Tom _（pass）the exam, he _（go）to London.67 . After school _（activity）such as sports clubs and language societies are popular.68 . Some people learn _（Germany）instead of French.69 . I like reading history books by _（I）after class.七、单词填空短文首字母填空。When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be f70 . . When you put one finger in front of your m71 . , you mean Be quiet.Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak little Italian. One day w72 . he was walking in the street, he felt h73 . and went into a restaurant. As the waiter came, the Englishman o74 . his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he meant to say, B75 . me something to eat. But the waiter gave him a lot of things to d76 . . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he wasnt a77 . to tell the waiter what he wanted. He was ready to leave the restaurant when a78 . man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was good e79 . for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.八、填空请阅读短文，根据短文内容，在下面读书笔记中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens