辽宁省辽阳市2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次测验试题（无答案） 人教新目标版

辽宁省辽阳九中2020学年八年级英语下学期第一次测验试题（无答案） 人教新目标版出题人： 答题时间：90分钟 满分：100分一、 单项选择：(15分)( )1.This little girl will be _ more beautiful _ ten years than she is now.A.a lot; in B.a lot; after C.very; in D.very; after( )2.We should try _ TV too much at home. Its bad for our health.A.not to watch B.no watch C.watch D.to not watch( )3.A car accident _ him last year and he almost lost his life.A.hit B.had C.was happened D.happened to( )4.-If I go to the peoples home. Ill bring them some flowers. -_. A. So will I B.So I will C.So do I D.So I do( )5.I have some _ news for you. Mary cant come to see the movies with us.A.disappointed B.disappointing C.interested D.interesting( )6.When Jim got home, he said to his mom he _ really hungry.A.is B.was C.will be D.be( )7.What about _ more trees to keep our city green?A.to plant B.plant C.planting D.planted( )8.He was playing computer games when the man_.A.arrived in B.arrived C.reached D.got( )9.My friend has the same haircut _ I do.A.as B.like C.with D.than( )10.What do you think his life _ next year?A.like B.is like C.will like D.will be like( )11.There_ more students in their school next year.A.is B.is going to have C.will have D.will be( )12.People was ill in hospital last month. Now he is _ to come to school.A.good enoughB.enough good C.enough well D.well enough( )13.He made a living _ doing some important things.A.with B.in C.to D.by( )14.I want to listen to the weather report. _ the TV, please.A.Turn off B.Turn down C.Turn on D.Turn up( )15.I dont know if it _ tomorrow. If it _ ,I will stay at home.A.will rain; rains B.rains; will rain C.will rain; will rain D.rained; will rain二补全对话：（15分）A.选择适当的句子使对话完整。A: You look happy today. Do you have any good news?B: Yeah! Ive got a letter from Brian.A: Really? 16 B: He said he was fine. A: Where is he now?B: 17 He is in the country now.A: That sounds interesting. 18 B: He said that they saw animals, went hiking and fishing, and that they learned a lot by helping others with chores.A: Great! Where does he live?B: 19 A: Can anybody go to the camp?B: No. He said the camp was only for the students at the age of 8 to 15. He said more than ten thousand children went to the camp each year. A: Wow. 20 A. He said he lived with a host family.B. I hope I can go to a camp like that.C. How is it going with him?D. What do they do at the camp? E. He said he went to a summer camp.B.根据对话内容，在空白处填写一个适当的单词，使对话完整。A: Hi, Wang Li! Did you 21 _ todays Zhengzhou Evening Paper?B: No, I 22_. What does it 23 _?A: It says when a pupil was riding to school, a car 24_ him.B: Oh,dear! Things 25 _ this often happen in busy streets.26 _ did the driver do with the pupil?A: He took him to a 27 _ quickly. The boy was saved by the doctors.B: How is the boy now?A: He is getting much 28 _. But he has to 29_ in bed for a few days.B: We must be careful 30 _ we go to school.三完型填空：(20分)(A). Have you seen the Korean (韩国的) soap opera Jewel in the Palace or The Great Jang-Geum？It is from a 31 story about a girl (Jang-Geum) who became the first woman doctor in the palace. Jang-Geum was a beautiful and smart girl with a 32 thought. She met lots of troubles and difficulties, but she 33 them with a strong mind. When she was very young, an accident 34 and she had to leave her father and face her mothers death. She 35 the palace at the age of ten. She worked very 36 in it and became the best woman cook of her times. One day she fell into a conspiracy (阴谋) and was driven out from the 37 . But she didnt stop working outside. She 38 medicine and went into the palace again as a doctor. She finally became the highest doctor, who 39 for the king. The king even gave her the name “The Great Jang-Geum”.This show is very 40 all around the world because we can learn many things from Jang-Geum. She had a strong mind and was hard-working. She always looked at the world in good ways and she was never disappointed. ( )31. A. funnyB. scared C. trueD. modern( )32. A. negative B. positive C. sadD. mad( )33. A. got over B. got on C. got to D. got off( )34. A. followedB. opened C. broke D. happened( )35. A. went out of B. went into C. arrived at D. return to( )36. A. hardB. fortunately C. luckilyD. badly( )37. A. dormitory B. palace C. home D. school ( )38. A. bought B. studied C. sold D. drank( )39. A. left B. paid C. looked D. cared( )40. A. strange B. exciting C. disappointingD. popular(B).选择合适的单词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。few have turn stop become happen dangerous come from cut down worry aboutSandstorms（沙尘暴） usually happen in spring. They 41_ in more than 10 provinces in the north of China in 2020.More than 70 million people 42_ problems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in the south of China dont have to 43_ this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand 44_ Gansu and Mongolia. In the north of China, lots of places have 45_ trees and dont get much rain. People there have been 46_ too many trees. When there arent many trees, the ground 47_ to sand.When spring comes and the ice melts（融化）,the ground 48_ looser（松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.What can you do 49_ sandstorms? Heres an idea. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees in spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the 50_ of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.五英汉互译。（15分）(A).汉译英。（9分）51.有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？How many countries _ _ _ the last Olympics Games?52.如果你上学迟到了，老师不会让你进来。_ you are late _ school, the teacher wont _ you _.53.我在英语上经历了一段艰难的时期。I _ _ _ _ in English.54.他太害怕了，不敢从房间里出来。He was too _ to _ _ _ the room.55.她的鞋过时了，她想买双新的。Her shoes are _ _ _, she wants to buy a new _ .56.明晚体育馆将有一场比赛。57.老师告诉我们不要抄别人的作业。(B).将划线句子译成汉语。（6分）Long long ago,in China there was a young man called Yang Shi. One day he went to visit his teacher Cheng Yi. It was snowing heavily. Cheng Yi was sleeping then, so Ynag Shi waited in the snow outside. 58 He kept waiting in the snow until his teacher woke up. 59 Then they found that the ground was already covered with thick snow!We should learn from Yang Shi and respect our teachers. 60 A good education makes a country strong.58._59. _60. _六阅读理解。（20分）(A) 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Passage1Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be? The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.( )61.In the future there will be _.A. much more fruit B. more people C. less vegetables D less people ( ) 62.Every family will have at least a _ in the future. A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer( ) 63.In the future people dont have to _ A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat ( ) 64. People may not eat _ as much as they do today. A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice( )65. One big problem in the future is that _. A. many people dont have to work B. many people will not be able to find work C. people have to work fast D. all the work will be done by robotsPassage2Many young people can use the computer, but few of them know how to look after them.Remember the following when you use the computer.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5-30 degrees centigrade.Do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer.Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.Make sure that the keyboard and the screen are the correct height for you. If they are not correct, youll get backache.Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes. If you can afford one, buy a computer screen. It will be better for you than using the screen of a TV set.( ) 66. According to this passage, _. A. more and more people can control computers as well as take care of them. B. fewer and fewer people pay any attention to the protection of the computers nowadays. C. most young people can control computers well while paying little attention to keeping them well. D. Most computer lovers are fond of eating their food while playing computer games.( ) 67 . Computer, just like some people, may prefer(更喜欢) _. A. autumn to（比起）summer and winter B. neither winter nor summer or autumn C. summer to winter and autumn D. both summer and winter ( ) 68. Putting the keyboard and screen too high means you _. A. have to straighten your back long every time B. have to lower your head while using the computer C. dont have to look at your manuscript while typing D. dont have to look sideways from time to time ( ) 69. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer because they want to _. A. protect the computer B. prevent their eyes being hurt C. make them look cool D. show off his glasses( ) 70. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. If the height of the screen isnt correct, youll get backache. B. Smoking is bad for a computer and is one of the cause of many problems. C. You should wear a different pair of glasses when you use a computer. D. You should use a computer screen instead of a TV screen. Passage3Did you have the experiences that you couldnt answer the questions in an exam? Did you copy your classmates test papers? If you did, its cheating. Now lets see something about cheating.Examples of cheating: Bringing pieces of paper with answers into the exam. Writing answers on your hand or other parts of the body. Communicating with other students in the exam through bits of paper or hand signals (信号). Getting a copy of the exam paper before the exam. Results of cheating:Given zero mark You may get zero mark for the exam paper. Criticized (被批评) openly by the teacher Its not good for your following study. Removal (开除) from the course This is the strictest type of action against cheating. Any student trying to cheat should be careful. In a word, any type of cheating is a serious matter. Even if you are successful in cheating once, you may not be so lucky the next time. So youd better not cheat. ( )71. Why do some students cheat in an exam according to the passage?A. Copying other students test papers is very interesting.B. They cant answer the questions of the test paper.C. Its necessary to communicate with other students in the exam.D. They can be given high grades from cheating.( )72. Which of the following is NOT cheating? A. Bringing pieces of paper with answers into the exam. B. Writing answers on your hand or other parts of the body. C. Getting a copy of the exam paper before the exam. D. Communicating with other students after the exam.( )73. If you cheat in the exam, the worst result is that _. A. the teacher will give you zero mark B. the teacher will criticize you openly C. the teacher will remove you from the course D. the teacher will beat you( )74. The underlined word “cheating” means “_” in Chinese.A. 欺骗 B. 犯规 C. 抄袭 D. 作弊( )75. According to the passage, we can know that _.A. one can be always successful in cheating B. cheating is a serious matter and not goodC. if youre careful enough, you can cheatD. getting zero mark is not serious(B) 根据短文的内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5分）The following places are looking for volunteers:AARP Tax-Aide Contra Costa County We need volunteers to teach how to use tax software (税收软件). Volunteers should work at least six hours, one day a week, for 10 weeks from Feb.1 to April 15. Laverne Gordon: 925-256-6807.American Cancer (癌症) Society Volunteers need to work