重庆市江津五中八年级英语下册 测试题（无答案 人教新目标版（通用）

重庆市江津五中八年级英语下册 测试题 人教新目标版一、重点单词和短语1._(adj) 意想不到的，意外的 _ (adj)期待中的 _(v) 预料，期待2._(adj) 经常的，不断发生的 _ (adv) 不变地，经常地3._(adj) 好奇的，求知的 _(n) 好奇4._(adv) 有耐性地，有毅力地_(adj) 耐心的 _(n) 耐心5. _(v) 决定 _(n) 坚定，果断，决心6._(n) 饲养员，看守人 _(v) 饲养7._(n) 保留地，保护区 _(n) 禁猎区，自然保护区8._(v) 实施，处理 _(n) 管理人，向导9._ (v) 虐待 _ (v)对待10._(n) 分支，下属部门 _(pl)not onlybut also _ take from_get at _ take ones share_be determined to do_ be sure of_be grateful to _ lead.to_be afraid of _ in revenge_be curious about_ be patient with sb._share sth with sb._ take measures to do sth_become interested in _ used to_get closed to_ take as _set up _ look after_take care of _ no matter_bring about_ under the conduct of_take for granted_ not but_二、翻译下列的句子。1. 他不仅会唱歌，还会写歌。（not onlybut also）2. 我应该承担债务的责任。(take ones share)3. 他已经决定出国留学了。(be determined to do)4. 这条路通向旅馆。 (lead to)5. 越来越多的孩子对英语感兴趣了。(become interested in)6. 科学将会给我们生活带来很大的变化。(bring about)7. 这个小男孩正在被他的父母耐心地照顾。（take care of）8. 我小时候经常在河里游泳。（used to do）三、单项选择1.You know, your grandpa has difficulty _ listening, so. . . So I have to be patient _ him. A. in; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for2.The cloth _ easily if _ on a table. A. measures; spreading B. measures; spreadC. has been measured; spread D. is measured; spreaded3.Not only _ to set up a new school, but also he wants to give some money to the poor. A. he does want B. does he want C. wants he D. is he want4. If you are _ about the Pyramids in Egypt, just read the book written by Mr. Brown. Aanxious Bcurious Cserious Dupset5. In the end I lost my _ and shouted at her. A. character B. manner C. benefit D. patience6. His plan got approved, even though the majority didnt _ his point of view. A. permit B. share C. agree D. recognize7. With that calm and _ expression of hers, our anxiety almost disappeared into thin air. A. confusing B. determined C. opposing D. confused8. The ape（人猿）, _ about three meters in height, lived alongside humans for more than a million years. A. measured B. measuring C. is measured D. measures9. Follow the map and you will find the _ of this river. A. resource B. source C. way D. root10. The _ look on his face suggested that he _ that he would fail in the maths test. A. surprising; wouldnt expectB. surprising; hadnt expectedC. surprised; hadnt expected D. surprised; shouldnt expect11. What do you think of the coming sports meeting?Everyone wants to succeed in a short time, but it requires _ effort. A. consistent B. constant C. immediate D. comfortable12. At the last place Gary worked, they _ an annual company picnic. All the employees _ bring their families along and spend the day at a nearby park. It was great. A. had to have; had to B. used to have; couldntC. would have; didnt have to D. used to have; would13. By hiking, people can _ nature and experience another kind of life. A. close to B. close theC. get close to D. get close to the14. It is suggested that another school _ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build15. Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden. A. take care of B. to take care ofC. taking care of D. how to take care of16. You can choose _ novel you like and sit _ you wish to. A. which; where B. no matter which; whereverC. whichever; no matter where D. no matter which; where17. Some people say that the parents should expect school to _ their children well and tell them what is “right” and “wrong”. A. manage B. control C. conduct D. drive18. These people _ in the city but now they _ in the countryside and like it very much . A. used to living; used to live B. used to live; are used to livingC. were used to living; are used to live D. were used to live; used to live四、完形填空 Many Beijing residents 1 up to an hour going to work every day, a statistic that reflects（反映） a need to 2 the capitals infrastructure（基础设施）, the Chinese Academy of Sciences said in a recent report. Yang Yufeng, 25, a worker for an investment company in the citys business center in Chaoyang district, told the Global Times that 3 takes him an hour to travel from his home in Haidian district, which is 17 4 stations away. “Beijing is so big and there is always a traffic jam. The only way to 5 I can get to work on time is to take the subway,”said Yang, who 6 3, 000 yuan (439 U. S. dollars) a month. “I am not planning to move to a place near my office 7 the rent in the central business district is 8 . ” The 2020 China New Urbanization Report, released Saturday, 9 50 major cities. Among these cities, Beijing 10 the list with 52 minutes, followed by 48 minutes in Guangzhou and 47 minutes in Shanghai. Niu Wenyuan, director of sustainable development strategy research center in the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told the Chengdu-based West China Metropolis Daily on Saturday that the time 11 there are many problems with the citys public 12 system. The 13 traffic jam in Beijing has reportedly increased from 3. 5 hours every day in 2020 14 5 hours today, the Beijing News reported earlier. Beijing has nine subway lines and hundreds of bus lines, but the growth in 15 and private cars is always overwhelming(压倒一切的). The 16 population of Beijing reached 17 million last year, an increase of 600, 000 over 2020, the China Security Daily reported. To some residents, the long commuting（通勤） time is a 17 of the lack of affordable 18 in the business district. Beijing Statistical Bureau data showed that the average monthly 19 of Beijing residents is about 2, 500 yuan(366 dollars) in the first quarter of 2020， but the 20 for a one-bedroom apartment in the central business district is over 2, 000 yuan (292 dollars), the China Security Daily reported. 1. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost2. A. improve B. increase C. repair D. mend3. A. this B. that C. what D. it4. A. taxi B. subway C. train D. bus5. A. make sure B. make out C. make up D. make it6. A. carries B. offers C. earns D. brings7. A. when B. while C. if D. because8. A. unaffordable B. uncomfortable C. unrecognizable D. unbelievable9. A. discovered B. told C. referred D. covered10. A. tapped B. topped C. made D. reached11. A. suggests B. advises C. proposes D. recommends12. A. construction B. education C. population D. transportation13. A. ordinary B. common C. average D. normal14. A. to B. at C. by D. in15. A. population B. location C. buildings D. housing16. A. pretty B. permanent C. practical D. perfect17. A. reflection B. reaction C. improvement D. decision18. A. living B. housing C. shopping D. purchase19. A. income B. pay C. salary D. wage20. A. price B. rent C. charge D. money五、阅读理解 A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yellow means thirty to forty-five miles an hour, and red means heavy traffic cars standing still or moving less than thirty miles an hour. “See that red light near Austin Avenue（大道）？” the controller asked a visitor. “Theres a repair truck fixing the road, and the traffic has to go around it. ” At the Roosevelt Road entrance to the expressway, the light kept changing from green to red and back to green again. “A lot of trucks get on the expressway there, ”the controller explained. “They cant speed up as fast as cars. ” The sensors(传感器）show immediately where an accident or a stopped car is blocking traffic, and a truck is sent by radio to clear the road. The system has lowered the number of accidents by 18 percent. There are now 1.4 deaths on Chicagos expressways for each one hundred million miles travelled, while in other parts of the country there are 2. 6. Traffic experts say that the Chicago system is the “coming thing”. Systems like Chicagos are already in use on some expressways in Los Angeles and Houston. “Ch