2020高考英语 Unit4学生选练（2）新人教版选修6

2020学年高考英语人文标准选择6-U4学生选拔练习(2)和答案Unit 4 Global Warming高考复习优化period 2 learning about language using language会话(教育选择6，一般课程)时间：30分钟I .语法填空1.the school _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a new policy on the cell phone .2.various factors _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ his down fall。3.we can overcomany difficulties _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ we are closely United。4.youd better getup early。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，youll be late for school。5.the company _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 years ago。6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the class I would like to thank you all。7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，a powerful earth quake occurst less than once every two years8.my opinion is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the same as yours。9.I wont _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ her rudeness any longer！10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ should you lend him any money。答案1。carried out 2 .contributed to 3。aslong as4.if not 5 .came into existence 6。on behalf of 7 .on average 8。on the whole 9 .putup with 10。under no circumstances二.请完成句子1.那样的话影响力很大。(make a difference)if you do so it will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。2.这个班的学生平均年龄是15岁。(平均)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the students in this class is 15。3.请接受我替酒店道歉。(on behalf of)please accept my apology _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _我们必须忍受不便。(put up with)wehad to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _你决不能离开你的座位。(under no circumstances)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _答案1。make a great difference 2。the average age of 3 .on behalf of the hotel 4 .putup with the inconvenience 5。under no circum stances must you leave。填充单个空格1.last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200，000，a(n)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ooA.average b . number c . amount d . quantity答案A 检验名词辨析。句子意思：去年毕业时拥有驾驶执照的学生人数达20万人，平均每年达到4万人。平均“平均，平均”；A number of“多数，多数”，可修改的名词；“很多，很多”，修改不可计数名词的金额；a根据quantity of“大量，多数”、修改和不可计数的名词以及句子的意思选择a项。即可从workspace页面中移除物件2.the space age has _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a whole new body of scientific and technical words _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ aA.broughtInto e；Into existenceC broughtIn existenceD.calledIn existence答案A 叙述：宇宙时代创造了新的科学技术单词。Bring into existence.创建；Come into existence是自动动词短语，不能单独使用。两个c，d配错了。即可从workspace页面中移除物件3.it sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，wed better take to the garage immediately。A.otherwise B. if notC.but for that D. if so请确认答复D 省略结构。句子的意思：汽车引擎好像坏了。如果是这样的话，我们最好立即把它送到汽车修理厂。Otherwise否则，If not否则；But for that如果不是这样的话；If so如果是。根据句子的意思，d项符合句子的意思。即可从workspace页面中移除物件4.its great contribution _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the development of a modern China will never be forgotten。(2020 Linfen测试)A.A.by B.to C.for D.with答复B 调查介词。句子的意思：我们永远不会忘记它对一个现代化中国的发展做出的巨大贡献。Contribution to表示“对的贡献”，因此请选择b项。即可从workspace页面中移除物件5.the experiement shows that proper amounts of exercise，if _ _ _ _ _ _ regular，can improve our health。A.being carried out B. carrying outC.carry out d . to carry out回答C 用副词检查非副词的动词。句子意思：实验结果表明，有规律地进行适量的运动可以改善健康。根据句子的意思，exercise和carry out应用除b、d以外的手动形式，构成移动-来宾关系。项目a表示动作正在进行中，与上下文不匹配。因此，选择c条目。即可从workspace页面中移除物件6.due to the widespread _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of this medical technology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an en(2020黄冈检测)A.presentation B. applicationC.qualification d.appreciation答案B 检验名词辨析。句子意思：由于这项医疗技术被广泛使用，更多的疾病可以在早期发现和治疗。显示“presentation”；演出发行；简介；应用程序“应用”；Qualification 资格；证书”；Appreciation 审计；高度评价。.按订单选择b项。即可从workspace页面中移除物件7.in fact，this is just a_gettogether，so there is no need to be so partiicular about your clothes。A.casual b . formal c . concrete d . desperate答案A 考试形容词分析。句子的意思：事实上，这只是一个很随意的聚会。因此，不必在意服装。凯ual随便，粗心大意。公式，公式；混凝土特有的；绝望，绝望。因此，a项目符合注意。即可从workspace页面中移除物件8.it doesht _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to buy that expeensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good as that one。(2020黄冈检测)A.make a differenceb。makeoutC.makesense D. makeup请调查答案C make短语。句子的意思：买那件昂贵的大衣没有意义。因为这件便宜的大衣和那件昂贵的大衣一样好。Make a difference“非常重要和重要”；理解make out ；理解”；Make sense“有意义、合理”；Make up“配置、化妆、制作”。因此，根据句子的意思选择c段。即可从workspace页面中移除物件9.I am _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the government as well as to the general public for just treatment _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ theA.askingOn behalf ofB.applyingIn the name ofC.demandingIn the name ofD.appealing toOn behalf of答案D 测试动词和介词短语的辨析。句子意思：我代表农民工呼吁公众和政府公平对待他们，他们已经对我们城市生活的改善做出了巨大贡献。Appeal to呼吁；On behalf of代表；In the name of.以的名义。即可从workspace页面中移除物件10.conistently the Chinese government _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ dialogues on the basis of equality to improve human rights developmentA.had advocated B. advocatedC.is advocating D. has advocated答D 叙述：中国政府在平等的基础上，一贯提倡全国范围内有关人权发展的对话。根据时间副词consistently(一致，一致)，这里的应用现在已经完成了。即可从workspace页面中移除物件.阅读理解aSeveral years ago，the mayor of Chicago，Illinois，visited Germany，A leader in green roof design . mayor Richard Daley later decidesnew York city has an unusual demonstration farm for hydraponic s . the farm is on a boat ca Lled the science barge。rain water and purified river water are used to grow lettuce，tomatoes，cumbers and peppers。the farm shows the possibilities for designing roof top systems。green roofs are designed to save energy and capture rainmwater . roof tops covered with plants help keep buildings cool . they can exte