中考英语词汇解题技巧.ppt

,Shesellsseashells,Bytheseashore.Theshellsshesells,Aresurelyseashells.Soifshesellsshells,Ontheseashore,Imsureshesells,Seashoreshells,2010中考解题技巧之词汇篇,长江中学黄忠辉,TeachingAims,单词拼写,词形转换,时态填空,PreviewCommunication,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2000年南通市中考）_(秋天)isthebestseasoninBeijing.Theteacherwas_(满意)withCathyswork.Theboysandthegirlswentboatingon_(六月)1st.Howmany_(图书馆)arethereinyourcity/Look!Thechildrenaresinginganddancing_(快乐地)atthefootofthehill.,Autumn/Fall,pleased/satisfied,June,libraries,happily,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2001年南通市中考）_(星期一)isoftenmybusiestdaysinaweek.Ihaveaniceclock.Ithasa_(圆的)face.Therewillbeastrongwindfromthe_(北方)tonight.Dont_(推)thewindowtoohard.Youmaybreakit.Hestoodthere_(安静地)withasmileonhisface.,Monday,round,north,push,quietly,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2002年南通市中考）1.Children,hereissome(鸡肉)foryou.2.Theglassescankeeptheworkerseyes_(安全).3.TheYoungPioneersbecamevery(激动)atthewonderfulnews.4.Couldyou(借)meyourdictionary?5.TheteacherspokesofastthatIcouldnthearher(清楚).,chicken,safe,excited,lend,clearly,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2003年南通市中考）Thereisavegetable_(市场)nearourflat.Hisauntcan_(说)FrenchaswellasChinese.Youllfall_(在后面)othersifyoudonttryyourbest.Mum,Imthirsty.Couldyougetmesomethingtod_.Thesunrisesinthe_andsetsinthewest.,market,speak,behind,rink,east,WorkinGroups,解题技巧,1.熟记重点四会词。如：星期、月份、季节、方位名词等2.熟记易混淆词。如pushpull,quietquite,lendborrow,say-speak等3.考虑细节：名词考虑单复数；动词考虑时态、结构；形修名，副修动等。,中考词汇易错词归纳1,weather与whether;tired与tried;except与expect;life与lift；along与alone;through与though,across;arrive,get与reach；borrow,keep与lend;between与among;push与pull;say,speak,talk与tell;round与around;forget与leave;drop与fall;hope与wish;bring,take,carry与get；dress,wear与in；spend,pay,cost与take;look,see,watch与read；neither,none,noone与nobody；each与every;any与either;job与work;noise,sound与voice;family,house与home;different与difficult;beat与win;past与passed，prefer与like，dried()crowded()gunshot()outofbreath()dired(X)crowed(X)gunshort(X)outofbreathe(X),中考词汇易错词归纳2,breatheheavily()haveacriminalrecordfortheft()breathheavily(X)haveacriminalrecordoftheft(X)aloud()silence()divided()decision()alound(X)slience(X)devided(X)desicion(X)beexperienced()haveexperienced(X)causeofattactfamiliarquietthoughtiredreasonforattractsimilarquitethroughtriedthoughtchargebloodchooseclueeffectchangebleedcheesecrueleffortfloodchoiceaffectnumberadvicepracticememberadvisepractisesuggestions,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2000年南通市中考）ThedictionaryontheleftisnotMarys.Itis_.The_monthofayearisFebruary.Samjumpsthe_inhisclass.Thefilmisso_thatIwanttoseeitagain.InNovember,_begintoturnbrownorredinsomepartsofourcountry.,leaf,far,two,I,interest,mine,second,farthest,interesting,leaves,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2001年南通市中考）-Whoseglassesarethese?-Theyare_.Therearemanynewwordsinthe_Lesson.Bobwritesas_asAprildoes.TheChinesepeoplearelivingamuch_lifethanbefore.Howmany_didyoutakeinNantongPeoplesPark?,photo,she,happy,careful,five,hers,Fifth,carefully,happier,photos,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2002年南通市中考）Look!Thelovelydogisenjoyingmealinthekitchen.Hewastherunnertocrossthefinishingline.WhenIlookeddownfromtheballoon,Isawmyfriendstome.HeisshowingsomefromJapanaroundourschool.LucyistheatFrenchamongthestudentshere.,bad,four,visit,it,wave,its,fourth,waving,visitors,worst,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2003年南通市中考）BeijingandShanghaiaretwoofthelargest_inChina.The_monthofayearisSeptember.Thelittlegirlcanlookafter_thoughshesonlyeight.Whodraws_,youoryourcousin?Thereareover5,000_languagesintheworld.,well,nine,city,she,live,cities,ninth,herself,better,living,WorkinGroups,解题技巧：,1.考查名词复数或名词所有格2.考查数词：基数词变序数词，数词复数形式3.考查物主代词，反身代词4.考查形容词、副词比较等级5.考查非谓语动词,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2000年南通市中考）Listen!Howhardit_!What_yoursister_aftersuppereveryday?There_noschoolsorhospitalsinmyhometown30yearsago.Helen_tomanyplacesofinterestsinceshecametoChina.-Haveyouseenthefilm?-Notyet.I_itifImfree.,see,be,rain,travel,do,israining,doesdo,were,hasbeen,willsee,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2001年南通市中考）1.Whattime_yourparentsusually_upinthemorning?2.Dontmakeanynoise.Thebaby_now.3.Jack_abadcoldseveraldaysago.4.-Howlong_you_English,Pingping?-Foraboutthreeyears.5.-Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?-I_achemistryexam.,have,get,learn,catch,sleep,doget,issleeping,caught,havelearned,willhave,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2002年南通市中考）Allthefootballfansknowthe17thWorldCuponMay31,2002.2.Thechildrenunderthetreeoverthere.Whynotjointhem?3.Neitheryounorsheoncampingtripstothehillsatweekends.4.DrWuusatalkonthehistoryandcultureofChinatomorrow,wonthe?5.yourunclethevideotapestoMrFox?No.Theyrestillinhisbedroom.,give,return,go,dance,begin,began,aredancing,goes,willgive,Hasreturned,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2003年南通市中考）He_aninterestincollectingcoins,butIdont.WhatTVprogrammes_they_now?Letsgoandhavealook.TheSutongBridge_opentotrafficinafewyears,wontit?-Whereisourteacher,David?-Oh,he_tothecomputerroomforhislessons.5.Listen!Theradiosaysaseriousaccident_lastnight.,happen,watch,take,be,go,takes,arewatching,willbe,hasgone,happened,WorkinGroups,解题技巧：,解题过程：1.找关键词，时间状语或根据语境判断时态（6种时态）2.根据时态判断谓语结构3.用动词代入结构,2004年2007年单词拼写,2004年2007词形转化,2004年2007年时态填空,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,2004年南通市中考1.Thenewtermusuallystartsin_（九月）2.Ifyouarevery_(疲劳),youwillfallasleepinnotime.3.Thereisatallstatue_(在之间)thetwobuildings.4.Paul,didyou_(收到)yourmothersletterthismorning.5.Thirtyminutesishalfanhourandfifteenminutesisa_.2005年南通市中考1.Nantongis_(著名)foritsHaoheRiverwithalotoftreesaround.2.WhendidMr.Smithandhisfriends_(到达)inChina?3.-Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?-Sevenhundredand_(八十)4.Imgoingtosendane-mail,buttheressomethingwrongwiththemouseofmy_.5.Dontstopyourtaxihere,driver.Lookatthesign.Itsays“No_”,September,tired,between,receive,quarter,famous,arrive,eighty,computer,parking,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,2006年南通市中考1.Dont_(笑)atotherswhentheyareintrouble.2.Hehasmovedintoa_(现代的)buildinginabusystreet.3.Pleasesayitlouder.Icanthearyou_(清楚地).4.Sixtyminutesisanhourandfifteenminutesisa_.5.Imtoo_.Canyougivemesomethingtodrink?2007年南通市中考1.Andyalwaystellslies,so_(几乎)nooneinhisclassbelieveshimnow.2.Ourmathsteacherspentabout2hours_(解释)thetoughproblemstous.3.Didyougotothe_(剧院)withyourcousinlastnight?4.Dontwalk_(fromonesidetotheother)thestreetwhentrafficlightsarered.5.YaoMinghasalotof_(peoplewholikeafamousperson)inChina.6.-WhatsthedayafterMonday,Daniel?-Its_.7.Hewas_beforetheeyeoperation.Nowhecanseethingsclearly.,laugh,modern,clearly,quarter,thirsty,almost,explaining,theatre,across,fans,Tuesday,blind,（2004年南通市中考）Themangoestothedoctortocleanhis_everytwomonths.-Isthisyourdictionary?-No._isoverthere.Theyaresinginganddancing_ontheplayground.Todayisperhapsthe_dayofthesedaysWhatpresentshallwegiveGrandmaforher_birthday?,happy,ninety,tooth,hot,I,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,teeth,Mine,happily,hottest,ninetieth,（2005年南通市中考）Cathyoftengoes_withherfriendsinwinter.Hereisa_mouse.Wasitkilledbyyourcat?Thepolicemanallsaidthattheir_helpedthemalot.Afterhalfanhoursflying,theplanelanded_inNantong.MyparentsandIliveinKingStreet.Myunclelivesinaflatnextto_.,wesafeskatewifedie,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,skating,dead,wives,safely,ours,（2006年南通市中考）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Itllbe_.Onher_birthday,herhusbandboughtheranewcarasapresent.Mike,dontswimintheriverby_.Itsverydangerous.Heisthewinner.Herunsthe_ofall.Therearequiteafew_inourreadingroom.Wecanchooseanybookonthem.,forty,you,cloud,fast,bookshelf,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,cloudy,fortieth,yourself,fastest,bookshelves,（2007年南通市中考）AfterItalkedwiththe_ofalocalhotel,Idecidedtostaythereforthenight.Thetalkwassoboringthatmanyofusfelt_.Lookatthephoto.Doyouknowthe_personfromtheleft?Whenautumncomes,youcanseeredmaple_everywhereintheirschool.Yourflatisjusttwofloorsbelow_,sowearenewneighbours.Thepolicemantoldtheyoungmantodrive_inthebusystreet.Childreninpoorareascanthaveenoughmoneyformedical_.,leaf,safe,sleep,twelve,us,treat,own,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,owner,sleepy,twelfth,leaves,ours,safely,treatment,（2004年南通市中考）-_yourlittlecat_mice?-No,shedoesnt.ItwasSandysfirsttripinaballoon.She_(feel)verynervous.Whenhismothergothome,Jimmy_(put)thetoystogetherbusily.We_(have)ageographyclassthisFriday,shantwe?_you_(hear)aboutanyexcitingnewsrecently?,hear,put,catch,feel,have,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,Doescatch,felt,wasputting,shallhave,Haveheared,（2005年南通市中考）Lastnightwewenttothecinemaandthemusicofthefilm_(sound)sweet._TaiwanIsland_(lie)inthesoutheastofChina?-_you_(receive)anylessonsfromhimrecently?-Notyet.-Wouldyoupleasenotdrawonthewall?-Sorry,I_(notdo)itagain.-WhendidyouseeCarl,Tom?IsawhimwhileI_(get)offthetrain.,notdo,get,sound,lie,receive,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,sounded,Doeslie,Havereceived,wontdo,wasgetting,（2006年南通市中考）1.Tom_toworkfromMondaytoFriday,doesnthe?2.JanewaswashingdishesinthekitchenwhileI_.3.Whereisthebird?It_awayamomentago.4.Howdoyoulikeourcity?Wonderful.I_hereforanothertwodays.5._you_foryourshoesyet?Yes.Theyonlycostmefiftydollars.,fly,pay