现在完成时The Present Perfect

,现在完成时,ThePresentPerfect,break,begin,bear,am/is/are/,beat,bring,build,blow,burn,become,Brainstorm,IhavebeentoGuilin,漓江,Shehasjustgonetotheschoolgate,Hehashadthecarforthreeyears,IhavebeentoGuilin.Shehasjustgonetotheschoolgate.Hehashadthecarforthreeyears.概念:1、表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果2、动作开始于过去并持续到现在构成：have/has+p.p(过去分词）,现在完成时,三单(第三人称单数),a1一般-edclean-cleanedB2以结尾i)以不发音e-dchange-changedii)双写（重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母)stop-stopped3辅音字母+y结尾改y为I-edcarry-carried4特殊（不规则动词)do-done,Exercise1写出动词的过去分词listen-invite-stop-chat-play-enjoy-do-go-die-begin-,过去分词,IhavebeentoBeijing.一般疑问句：Have/Has?Yes,_have/has否定句：.have/hasnot(havent,hasnt)标志：everneveralreadyyetjustfor+段时间sincesofarinthepastfiveyears,No,_havent,/hasnt,难点突破：1、have/hasbeento与have/hasgoneto,Exercise2,用have/hasbeen/have/hasgone填空1I_never_toBeijing.2WhereisMaria?She_tothelibrary.,1)IhavelivedinBeijing_threeyears_2014.2)HehaswaitedforTom_twohoursago_twohours.3)Wehavelearnedchemistry_onemonth._thenewtermbegan.,Exercise3,2since与for,for,since,since,for,for,since,3just与justnow,4、持续动词与瞬间动词的转换buy-havecome-begettoknow-knowbegin-beoncatchacold-haveacoldmarry-bemarriedborrow-keepdie-bedeadleavebeaway(from)closebeclosedfallill-beilljoinbeamemberof/bein区别：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别Ireadthisbook.Ihavealreadyreadthisbook.Ihavereadthisbook.,思维导图,TrueorFalse1、Thefilmhasbegunfor10minutes.()、IhavegonetoBeijing.()、Hehasgonehomejustnow.()、WehavelearnedEnglishfor3years.(),Exercises4,F,F,F,T,Exercises5,按要求完成句子1WehavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears(一般疑问句并肯定回答)_you_Englishforthreeyears?_,I_2Mygrandfatherdiedsixyearsago(同义句)Mygrandfather_forsixyears3译1）Wherehaveyoubeen?2)这辆车我买了两年了,Have,learned,Yes,have,has,been,dead,你去了哪儿?,Ihavehadthiscarfortwoyears,适当形式填空I_just_（come）backfrommyhometown._she_(do)herhomeworkyet?No,shehasnt3Whatdidhesay?He_(say)itwouldbesunny4He_(leave)foraweek5Inthepastfewyears,greatchanges_(take)place,Exercises6,have,come,Has,done,said,has,been,away,have,taken,单项选择()1WhereisMaria？She_toCuba.AgoesBhasbeenChasgone()2China_already_inhostingthe2008OlympicGames.AhavesucceededBhassucceededCissucceeded()3-Howlong_you_thisbook?-FortwodaysAhavekeptBhaveborrowedCdidborrow()4He_basketballamomenta