英语人教版八年级下册Unit 1 Section A(1a-1c).ppt

Unit1Whatsthematter?,mattern.问题；事情soreadj.疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachachen.胃痛；腹痛(stomach)haveastomachache胃痛footn.脚；足neckn.脖子throatn.咽喉；喉咙,Newwordsandphrases,amouth,anose,anear,aneye,thenamesofthebody,twoeyes,twoears,atooth,aneck,twoteeth,stomach,back,head,afoot,aleg,twohands,anarm,twofeet,twoarms,ahand,twolegs,eyeeyesearearstoothteetharmarmshandhandsleglegsfootfeet,牙、脚变复数，双o变双e,ear,arm,hand,leg,foot,head,eye,nose,mouth,tooth(teeth),face,stomach,back,Partsofbody,_arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mouth_neck_nose_stomach_tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,g,l,c,d,m,k,f,Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletteramforeachpartofthebody.,1a,Ihaveafever.,Ihaveacold.,Whatsthematter?,Ihaveaheadache.,Ihaveatoothache.,Ihaveastomachache.,Whatsthematter?,Ihaveasorethroat.,Ihaveasoreback.,Whatsthematter?,病痛的三种表达方法,疾病cold/fever/cough(咳嗽)身体部位-acheIhavea+headache/toothache/stomachachesore+身体部位sorethroat/soreback,Whatsthematter（withyou）?,Ihaveatoothache.,Whatsthematter（withyou）?,Ihaveacold.,Whatsthematter（withyou）?,Ihaveasorethroat.,Whatsthematter（withyou）?,Ihaveaheadache.,头痛,Ihaveastomachache.,Whatsthematter（withyou）?,AguessinggameWhatsthematter?,Hehasacold.,Shehasatoothache.,Shehasaheadache.,AguessinggameWhatsthematter?,Hehasasoreback.,Hehasafever.,AguessinggameWhatsthematter?,Hehasastomachache.,-Whatsthematter?-She/Hehasa.,Pairwork,1,4,3,2,5,Nancy_Sarah_David_Ben_Judy_,1,2,5,4,Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.,3,1b,Tapescript,Nurse:Youdontlookwell.Whatsthematter,Sarah?Sarah:Iwasplayingwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butIdidntputonjacket.NowIhaveacold.,Nurse:Whatsthematter,David?Sarah:Ihavetoomuchjunkfoodatmyfriendsbirthdayparty.Solastnight,Igotastomachache.Ialmostcouldntgetmyselfoutofbedthismorning.,Nurse:Whatsthematter,Ben?Canyoumove?Ben:Notreally.IwasplayingsoccertheotherdayandIhurtmyself.ItseemedOKatfirst,butnowIhaveareallysoreback.,Nurse:Youlookreallytired.Whatsthematter,Nancy?Nancy:Ididntsleepverywelllastnight.Ihaveatoothache.Itsterrible!Icantreallyeatanythingeight.Ithurtsalot.,Nurse:Whatsthematter,Judy?Judy:Imsorry,butitsverydifficultformetotalk.Nurse:Oh,dear.Whatsthematter?Judy:ItalkedtoomuchyesterdayandIdidntdrinkenoughwater.Ihaveaverysorethroatnow.,A：WhatsthematterwithJudy?B：Shetalkedtomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.,1c,Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudentsproblems?Makeconversations.,1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.头疼5.喉咙疼6.发烧7.感冒,haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacold,Summary,翻译：1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.头疼5.喉咙疼6.发烧7.感冒8.怎么了？出什么事了？9.说太多话10.喝足够的水11.Judy怎么了？她胃疼。12.昨天我爸爸没去上班，因为他发烧了。,1,2,3,4,5,Listenandnumberthepictures(1-5)intheorderyouhearthem.,2a,Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.,1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyself,a.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit,2b,Tapescript,Girl1:Youdontlookwell.Yourfacelooksabitred.Girl2:Yeah,andmyheadfeelsveryhot.WhatshouldIdo?Girl1:Maybeyouhaveafever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.Girl2:Yes,youreright.,Girl1:Whatsthematter?Girl2:Ididnttakegoodcareofmyself.Ididntwearenoughwarnclothesyesterday.NowIhaveacoughandasorethroat.Girl1:Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Girl2:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.,Girl:Youlookterrible.Whatsthematter?Boy:IthinkIatetoomuchatdinnerlastnight.Itwasanall-you-can-eatmealattherestaurant.ButnowIhaveastomachache.Girl:Thatstoobad.Youshouldnteatsomuchnexttime.Rightnow,youshouldliedownandrest.Girl:IguessIshould.,Girl:Whatswrongwithyourface?Boy:Itsnotmyface.Itsmytooth.Ihaveatoothache.Girl:YoushouldseeadentistandgetaX-ray.Boy:Butwillithurt?Girl:No,andifyoudontgotothedentistnow,itllhurtevenmorelater!,Girl1:Oh,no!Whathappened?Girl2:IwasmakingdinnerjustnowandIcutmyselfbyaccident.Girl1:Oh,thatlooksserious.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.Here,letmehelpyou.Girl2:OK,thanks.,A:Whatsthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:MaybeyouhaveafeverB:.,Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.,2c,Roleplay,Imagineyouaretheschooldoctor.Afewstudentshavehealthproblems.Role-playaconversationbetweenthedoctorandthestudents.,2d,Listenandrepeattheconversation.,Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcantmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesntsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend.,Role-playtheconversation.,Mandy:Thatsprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.,1.Whatsthematter?你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？）mattern.问题，麻烦，事件通常与介词with连用。Whatsthematterwithhim?他怎么了？,Explanation,这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换：Whatswrongwithhim?Whatsthetroublewithhim?wrong是形容词,前面没有the;matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有the,trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。Whatsyourtrouble,youngman?年轻人,你怎么了？,1._Ihaveasoreback.A.Whatsthematter?B.Whatswrongwithyou?C.Doyouhaveasoreback?D.EitherAorB.2.-Whatsthematter_you,Lucy?-Nothingmuch.A.onBwithC.toD.of,D,B,Exercises,2.haveasoreback腰痛（1）havevt.患（得）病（不用于进行时态）Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。一般情况下用“havean.”表示患了某种疾病。,Ihaveaheadache.我头疼。Ihaveastomachache.我肚子疼。Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙发炎。Ihaveafever.我发烧。,（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：headache头痛backache背疼,3.Ihaveacold.我感冒了。cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。患感冒：haveacold,catch(a)cold,getacold.,cold还可用作形容词,意为“冷的,寒冷的”。ItssocoldtodaythatIhaveacold.今天太冷了,我都感冒了。第一个cold是形容词，第二个cold是名词。,head、ear、nose、tooth(teeth)、foot(feet)、neck、mouth、hand、arm、stomach、eye、back、leg、throat,Whatsthematterwithyou/him/her?IhaveaHehasaShehasa,Keywords:,2.Targetlanguage,A:Whatsthematter?B:IhaveaA:Maybeyoushould(drinkalotofwater/gotobed/seeadoctor/takeapill)B:Thatsagoodidea.,Givingadvice,1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.头疼5.喉咙疼6.发烧7.感冒,haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacold,Summary,8.躺下并且休息9.喝热蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙医12.量体温13.看医生,liedownandrestd