八年级下Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c.pptx

,Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?,Unit5,SectionA13a-3c,listentoasong,lightn.光；光线,reportv./n.报道；公布,windown.窗户,woodn.木；木头,wd,wnd,flashlightn.手电筒；火炬,matchn.火柴,fllat,mt,storm,flood,cyclone,earthquake,tsunami,sleet,drought,Naturebringsusgorgeousbeauty.,NATUREsPOWER,Naturealsobringspeoplemanydisasters.,storm,flood,cyclone,earthquake,tsunami,sleet,drought,海啸,雨夹雪或雹,旱灾,飓风,Stormmaycauseflood洪水.,Whatcausesflood洪水?,strm,Whatcouldpeoplehearbeforetherainstorm?,Howwastheskybeforetherainstorm?,Whatwasitlikeoutside?,点击链接视频,Duringthestorm,howwastheweatheroutsidethewindow?,Whenthestormcame,whatelsehappenedoutside?,点击图片链接视频,Afterthestorm,brokenwindows,rubbish,everythingwasinamess.,Ben,Hewentthrough(经历)arainstorm.Letsgowithhimandfeelthestorm.,TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether,3a,Alabama,Wheredidthestormhappen?,ItisinthesoutheastoftheUnitedStates.GulfofMexicoistothesouthofit.Thereareoftencyclones(龙卷风),hurricanes(飓风)andstormsinMarchandAprileveryyear.,Whatsastorm?,Letsread3aquicklyandunderlinealltheweatherwords.,Strongwinds,Blackclouds,Aheavyrainstorm,rain,verybadweatherwithstrongwindsandheavyrain,oftenwiththunderandlightning,1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?,Strongwindswereblowing,andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.,Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Therewerefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere.,3a.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.,Guesshowpeopleindoorfeltthen.,Theweatherdescription.,nervous,terrible,afraid,Para1,Thewindswerevery_outside.Althoughitwasday,itfeltlike_.Because_weremakingtheskyvery_.Thenewsreportedthestorm.,setoff,Describingtheenvironment,peoplesfeelings.,strong,midnight,blackclouds,dark,TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether,Whatpeoplearementionedinthepassage?,Familiesandneighbors.,Ifyourfamilywereinastorm,whatthingswouldyouprepare?Choosethree.,matches,food,aniphone,aradio,candles,water,money,flashlights,wasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Sheputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.,Whatpreparationsweretheydoing?,Para2,Bensfather,Bensmother,while,wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows,Thewindowsmightbebroken.,Thepowermightbeoff.,Heavywork.,Easywork.,Love,Safewarm,Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.,Para3&ThefirsttwosentencesinPara4,duringthestorm,withaseriousstormhappeningoutside,whentherainbegan_,whenthewindwas_,Ben_,They_,Finally,Ben_,common,Althoughtheweatherwasbad,theystilltriedtomakethemselves_.,relaxed,Warm,Closer,washelpinghismommakedinner.,triedtoplayacardgame,fellasleep,tobeatheavilyagainstthewindows,dyingdown,Intheneighborhoodafterthestorm,Whatdidpeopledo?,Theycleaneduptheneighborhoodtogether.,_thestormbrokemanythingsapart,Para4,Itwasinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.,Thesunwasrising.,Thestormwasfinallygone.,Whatwastheneighborhoodlike?,Although,WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds_outside.WhileBensmomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_.3.Ben_whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen_at3:00a.m.,thewind_.,Completethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.,waereblowing,wasputtingpiecesofwood,overthewindows,washelpinghismommakedinner,fellasleep,wasdyingdown,Carefulreading,3b,Althoughnaturebringsallkindsofdisasters,wenevergiveuphopes.Wethankthelovefromourfamilies.Wethankallthepeoplewhousedtohelpus.Wearesupposedtospendmoretimewithourparents.,Letslistenandrepeat.,Benfinallyf_asleepwhenthewindwas_(die)downataround3a.m._hewokeup,thesunwas_(rise).Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodwasinamess._trees,_windowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelp_uptheneighborhoodtogether._thestormbrokemanythings_,itbroughtfamiliesandneighbors_together.,Fallen,broken,clean,Although,apart,closer,Read&Fillintheblanks,When,ell,rising,dying,此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致”,因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。,1.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.,e.g.Withmyparentsaway,Imthekingofthehouse.我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！Icantworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。,1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当的时候；和同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。,2.Bensdadwhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.,e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。,2)makesure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g.Couldyoumakesurewhattimehesarriving?你能确认一下他几点到达吗？,MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。,3)此句中的work表示机器，器官等“运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。e.g.Mywatchiswaterproofthatmeansitwouldworkfineevenifitsinwater.我的手表是防水的这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。,3.,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.,你能否想出此句中包含的句型？,Itisadj.+todosth.做怎么样。Itisadj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做怎么样。e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.对我们来说学英语很重要。,1.在街上踢球很危险。Itis_socceronthestreet.2.每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。Itis_foryou_inthemorning.3.对他来说完成作业很容易Itis_forhim_.,dangeroustoplay,necessarytoread,easytofinishhomework,4.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.,fallasleep进入梦乡，睡着asleepadj.睡着区别sleepy,asleep&sleepsleepy是形容词，可意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：Illgotobed.Imsleepy.我要去睡觉了。我困了。,asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fallasleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：GrandmafellasleepwhenwatchingTV.奶奶看电视时睡着了。sleep可作动词，意为“睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。如：Myfatherissleeping.Pleasekeepquiet.我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。,diedown逐渐变弱，逐渐平息e.g.Whenyousawhim,hisangerhaddieddownabit.你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。,rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。e.g.Itistoohot.Thetemperaturerisesby6today.太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度。,5.