B4U3 Grammar -ing 动词作表语定语宾语补足语

、Grammar、动词-ing形式为表现语、连体语、来宾补充、smoke、Makesentenceswithgivenwords、using“ing”、smokingsisbadforyourheah .westhouldavoiddskin smokingcanacauseanlotofiseases .Revision、主语、宾语、主语、canthelp、他们canthelplauging .主语、itSnO use、itsnousecryingoverthessp play guitar therabbitisinterestedinplayingguitar .Therabbitenjoysplayingguitar .playinguitaristherabits hobbby .主语、主语、-ing形式为连体、主语以-ing形式构成连体1 .以动词-ing形式构成连体，位于被修饰名词前面1 )表示被修饰者的_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，例如，building materials=matersaloubuilding建筑材料、awalkingstick、areadi awritingdesk =astickforwalking拐杖=aroomforreading阅览室=adeskforwriting事务局，角色和功能，2 ) 被改变的人和物的动作和状态在意义上接近连体节而开发的countries=countriestchataredeveloping发展中国家an ordinary-look house=ahousethat _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _普通的家apuzzzling t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _可怕的经验、looksordinary、puzzlessomebody， anexperiencethatisterrifying，2.-ing形式子句放在修饰的名词之后，在意义上相当于定语从句。 例如，themanstandngthereispetershear.=themanwhoisstandingthereispetershear .站在那里的人是彼得的父亲。 Doyouknowtheboyplayingbasket？ 你认识打篮球的少年吗？whoisplayingbasket，二，-ing格式是宾语补充语Whenwereturnedtotheschool，wefoundastran 回到学校的时候，一个陌生人站在门口。 1 .动词-ing形式作为宾语补语总是放在宾语的后面，句中的宾语是宾语补语的逻辑主语，表示正在进行中的动作。 例如，ifoundabaglycoontheground。 我发现地板上放着包。 standing、standing是astranger的补充词，与astranger构成了主要关系，表自主，vs.iheardthesongong _ _ _ (sing ) bymaryatthattime .玛丽在隔壁房间唱歌表示用作宾语补语的几个动词：1 )的感觉和心理状态的动词有： see，hear，feel，smell，find，notice，observe 例如，表示westawalightburninginthewindow.ifeltsomeboypattentimeontheshoulder.2 )意思的动词常见为have、set、keep、get、catch、leave等例如： I wonthaveyoudoingthat.Imsorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.Icantgettheclockgoingagain.you wontcatchmedoingthatagain .3，等等比如，她的爱好是画画。 Herhobbyispainting .我的工作是照顾孩子们。 myjobislookingfeaththildren .他被对母亲的爱感动了。hisconcernforhismotherismosttouching .Herhobby=painting，Myjob=lookingafterthechildren，Lookingafterthechildrenismyjob . choosethesuitablewordsfromtheboxbelowandfillintheblankinthecorrectform .1.Icantimaginebilly _ _ _ a motor bike .riding，2.didyou 3.frankisverygoodattellingfunnyjokes.hecanbevery _ _.4.you cantstopme _ _ _ _ whatiwanta.5.hegavemea _ _ _ hugwhenhemeatthe barking amusing，meeting，welcoming， 6.jimhasreallylearntverfast.shehasmade _ _ _ _ progress.7.itsbeenrainingallday.thisweatheris _ _.8.wheelnicameoutoftheatre _ _ _ _ _ musicisinstrationsacrossthetreet .astonishing，depressing，playing， pleasereadthesentencescarefully trningopickouttheerrorsandtheconcorrectthem.1.iamlookforwdowtovisitcharliechaplinmuseuminswit esnonverbalhumoroftopenmakespeopl eburstingwithlaghter.3.weareallfondofcharliesearlyfilms， whichwethinkaremoreinterested.4.iwouldntindtoseethegoldrushaainwithyoutonight.5.Charliesjobwasentertainnpeople，wasn 、visiting、burst、interest、seeing、entertaining、1.helookedaroundandcaughtaman _ _ _ _ _ _ hishandintothepocketofpassenger.(北京2004春) a.putb.tobuttingc.toputd.putting3. peterreceivedaletteerjutnow _ _ _ _ _ hisgranmawoldcometoseehisoon.(四川2007 ) a.saidb.sayingd (2007全国卷I ) a.burning rib.burntc.beingeburntd.tobe rent 15.dontleavethewater _ _ _ _ whileyoubrusyourteth.runb.runningc.Bei rund.torun 16 sangB.sang； singingC.sung； singD.tobesung； tosing，use-ingtodescribethispicture，Mickey，Mini，Pluto，Goofy，Donald， Louie e.g.Mikeysjobisseslineggoods.louieiswatcingdonaldplayingcards.thedogyingthefloorinscalledpluto . themanholdingamobilephoneethinknecessrytokeeptouchwithisfiriends.themansjobisdealingwiththecustomerscompi nets (投诉) . isawthismanansweringaphancalloutsideourofficeebuildingfortwohours .Makesentencesusing-ing .Makesentencesusing-ing . thegirlsoldingtheamerasonlytenyearsold.whatsusieenjoyss