湖南长沙市中考英语二轮语法专项复习专题1-冠词ppt课件

1、第二轮语法专项复习,专题1 冠词,考 点 检 索,考 点 梳 理,课 时 作 业,参 考 答 案,考 点 检 索,考 点 梳 理,典题链接】 （ ）1. 2019海南改编 Chinese learning is popular with people all over _ world. A. a B. / C. the 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：学汉语在全世界都受欢迎。all over the world全世界，固定搭配。故选C,C,）2. 2019玉林改编 _ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now. We hope more and mor

2、e foreign friends live _ better life in China. A. /; a B. The; an C. The; a 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：史密斯一家人现在习惯了在上海生活。我们希望越来越多的外国朋友能在中国生活得更好。“the姓氏的复数形式”表示一家人；答语中的life表示泛指，其前应使用不定冠词a。故选C,C,）3. 2018十堰改编Sue could play _ piano at the age of four. So far, she has got many prizes. A. a B. an C. the 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句

3、意：苏在4岁时就会弹钢琴。到目前为止，她已经获得很多奖项。playthe西洋乐器，指用某种乐器演奏，是固定搭配。故选C,C,典题链接】 （ ）4. 2019吉林 There is _ map of China on the wall in my bedroom. A. a B. an C. the 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：我卧室的墙上有一幅中国地图。map为可数名词，以辅音音素开头，且此处不特指。故选A。 （ ）5. 2019南通改编 Sandy is _ Australian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parent

4、s last week. A. a B. an C. the 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：Sandy是一个澳大利亚女孩。她上周与她的父母一起来中国旅游。girl在句中不特指，Australian以元音音素开头，空格处应使用不定冠词an。故选B,A,B,）6. 2017孝感改编 What do you usually have for breakfast? Some bread, _ egg and a glass of milk. A. a B. an C. the 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：早饭你通常吃什么？一些面包、一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。egg在句中不特指，且以元音音素开头，用an

5、。故选B,B,典题链接】 （ ）7. 2019曲靖改编 Its reported that 5G network will let people download and upload faster than before. What _ amazing news! A. a B. the C. / 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：据报道，5G网络会让人们下载和上传速度比以前更快。多么令人吃惊的消息啊！空格处所在的句子为感叹句，what用于感叹名词(短语)，该名词表示泛指，news为不可数名词，其前不用任何冠词修饰。故选C,C,）8. 2019广元 Lets play _ volleyball

6、. A. / B. the C. a 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：让我们一起打排球吧。play volleyball打排球。固定短语。故选A。 （ ）9. 2018青岛改编We should have _ breakfast every day to keep healthy. A. a B. an C. / 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：我们应该每天吃早餐以保持身体健康。通常在表示“三餐”名词前不用冠词。故选C,A,C,10. 约翰的父亲生病住院了。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Johns father is,in hospital,典题链接】 （ ）11. 2019黄石改编 Bill b

7、ought _ useful book. _ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. a; A C. an; The 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：比尔买了一本有用的书。这本书非常有趣。第一个book不特指，且useful以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a；第二个book是特指，须使用定冠词the。故选A,A,）12. 2018郴州 My daughter seldom has breakfast. Its _ unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the

8、 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：我女儿很少吃早餐。那是一种不健康的习惯，早餐对于健康很重要。habit此处不特指，unhealthy以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词应为an。故选B,B,）13. 2018乌鲁木齐改编 Steve lives in _ European country, and he teaches in _ university there. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; a 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：史蒂夫生活在一个欧洲国家，并且在那儿的一所大学教书。句中的country和university都表示泛指，European和university都以辅

9、音音素开头，两个空格处都应使用不定冠词a。故选C,C,）14. 2018内江改编 What _ useful book it is! Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar. A. an B. a C. the 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。句意：这是一本多么有用的书啊！对的，它告诉你怎样弹吉他。“一本有用的书”表示泛指，useful以辅音音素开头，前面需用不定冠词a。故选B,B,课 时 作 业,一、语法填空 ( )1. Is AC Milan _ Italian football club? Yes. Its one of _ most success

10、ful clubs in Italy. A. an; / B. /; the C. an; the ( )2. What _ useful book it is! Yes, it tells us how to play _ guitar. A. an; the B. a; the C. a;,C,B,)3. Lucy was late this morning, and she said she stayed up too late to study for the test last night. I believe in her. She is _ honest girl, and sh

11、e never tells _ lie. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the ( )4. As we know, England is _ European country and Singapore is _ Asian country. A. an; a B. a; a C. a; an ( )5. Lucy is coming to Changsha by _ plane tomorrow. Great! Lets go to _ airport to meet her. A. a; a B. /; the C. the; the,B,C,B,)6. What doe

12、s your brother do, Tom? Oh, hes _ officer in _ army. A. the; an B. a; the C. an; the ( )7. Look at _ tie. I bought it for my father on Fathers Day. Isnt it nice? Oh, what _ nice present! A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a ( )8. What did you do last weekend, Kate? Oh, Fred and I went for _ drive in the coun

13、try on _ Saturday. A. a; the B. /; / C. a;,C,C,C,)9. What do you think of the movies directed by Feng Xiaogang? I love his movies. They can make you laugh and cry at _ same time. A. a B. the C. / ( )10. What _ unbelievable weather weve been having these days! Yes. Because of the sudden changes of te

14、mperature, some students have caught a cold! A. a B. an C. / ( )11. Do you know big data? It can be used in many ways. Yes. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat _ most ice cream. A. / B. the C. a,B,C,B,)12. Have you seen _ balloon? I left it here this morning. Is it _ pi

15、nk one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a ( )13. Do you know how to spell _ word “napkin” (纸巾) in English? Yes. It begins with _ “n” A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an ( )14. What do you think is a good way to learn English? It is very useful to read English aloud for half _ hour

16、every day. A. a B. an C. the,C,B,B,)15. How do you like _ film last night? Fantastic! And I want to see it _ second time. A. the; an B. a; a C. the; a ( )16. This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and _newspaper. The magazine is in his bag. But he cant remember where he put _ newspaper. A.

17、a; the B. a; a C. /; the ( )17. Can I help you, Madam? I want _ interesting history book as _ useful gift for my daughter. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; an,C,A,A,)18. On _ Childrens Day, my bother received a prize for being _ excellent student this year. Congratulations! A. the; an B. /; an C. /; a ( )1

18、9. Why do you want to be _ astronaut, Daisy? Because I like Sally Ride, the first woman in space. She has been _ inspiration to me. A. /; an B. the; / C. an; an ( )20. Tourism even has _ influence on places far away like the Himalayas, the worlds highest mountain, which has more than 100 tons of rub

19、bish sitting on it. A. a B. an C.,B,C,B,)21. I think it is _ usual dictionary. But for me, its _ unusual one. My father bought it for me. A. a; / B. a; an C. an; a ( )22. I want to go to Hawaii with my friend. Is _ December a good time to go? Are you kidding? Itll be too expensive because people lov

20、e to spend _ Christmas there at that time. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; the ( )23. Do you like _ movie we just watched? Yes, although it had _ unexpected ending. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a,B,B,B,)24. Do you enjoy your vacation in Hainan Island? Sure, Ive had _ good time. Especially my son, he had _

21、great fun diving there. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a ( )25. How often do you see your parents? Not too often. Just once _ week. I work in _ hospital, and Im usually too tired to see them during the week, but I go there on weekends. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; / ( )26. Where is _ restaurant you wanted to try? Is it on Wuyi Road? No. Its on Furong Road