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1、元音字母组合发音规则音词组合发曰例词aileiaid aim afraid explai n wait waiter paidcampaig n rai n grain remai ncha in gai n train tail rail railway laid Spa in trai ning rain coat fail waitress daily pain main ly main sail e-mail paint straight compla in/barga in capta in mou ntainleiaga inst aga in said不发音certa in cu
2、rta in certa inlyaui :iautum n August author astro naut pause cause fault lau nch caughtiiAustraliaAustria becausei aiaunt laugh laughteriirestaura nteaii:ieasy eat east each eager ease best cheap clea n leaf mean dream creature sea teaieibread breakfast breath head ready treasure healthieibreak gre
3、at greatly great ness yeaiihear ingreal realize theatre idea area Korea其它iioceani 不发音 i beautyeeii:igree n deed jeep street Greece agree bee see knee tree three greedy free degree teeth feet geese thirtee n tee nager heeliicoffeeeiii:ieither receive ceili ng seize n eitheriaieithern eitherheightieie
4、ight n eighboria(前面没有c或s时)ijiCanadian Christian Italian immediately OceaniaIndianiipia nistlibraria nmaterial memorial Australia bacteriaiaidiarydiam ondtrialie(前面没有c或ti i:ibelieve field piece ni ece achieveme nt belief speciesi a idie tie liei a iquietscie nee societyscie ntist variety时)/ /Experie
5、nee n utrie ntio/j/union millio n opi nion ehampi oneompa nion/idiot idiom period/a/lio n violinpion eer/religi on suspiei on fashi oniou/curious obvious serious various mysterious behaviour/eon seiousan xiousprecious religiousiu/j/stadium genius radium/Belgiumoa/oak eoal ehareoal goat Joa n road bo
6、at throat float eoast goal eoeoa/:/broad broadeastoe/Joe toe Crusoe tiptoe/u:/canoe shoeoi/ /oil join no ise voiee point soil boil disappo in ted pois on ehoiee00/u:/ehoose tooth food moon eool loose room too zoo bamboo boot shoot/book good wood foot bedroom elassroom/Blood floodou/a/out about mouth
7、 loud trousers house blouse mountain south/eou ntry you ng trouble double souther n eouple toueh eous in eourage/u:/group route wou nd you/soul shoulder/Famous n ervous favourite moustaehe pois onous dan gerous delieiousay/e/Daybreak maybe playgrou nd someday birthday day today weekday pay repay pra
8、y way highway away say essay may stay lay play delay/Mon day Tuesday Wedn esday Thursday Friday Saturday Sun day/e/saysey/e/hey obey grey they okey/Volleyball money honey mon key jour ney valley/i:/keyoy/ /boy boyhood joy enjoy overjoy destroy toy joyful voyageuy/a/buy guy/a/arm artist argue farm la
9、rge hard Mareh party market ear far star jar-en在/w/ 后/:/warm warn towards quarter reward warship warer/:/her hers term serve Germa n observe per refer prefer certa in/ a: / clerk/ /worker teacher soldier con siderir/ :/Bird third girl dirty firmly sir firor/ :/or order ordinary orphan absorb corner
10、report tortoise important short nor for在/w/ 后/ :/word work worse worship worth worthy/ /doctor visitor operatorur/ :/Urge bur n tur n hurt murderer curta in furar/ / 在非 重读 音节中n orthwardparticularly dollar grammarercon cert exercise permit river sister meterorforget comfort tra nsformatio nurSaturday
11、 surrou nding兀曰字母 组合 及发音Aa的字 母组 合音 节在 单词 中的 发音also salt always almost -:saw law draw -:autumn August (注意 laugh aunt11 ):all call ball wall walk 有时发 ):l -ei train tailor (注意 said -J)-ei day play today (注意 says ; Monday 等词中,ay 为非重读音节发1 )-eM air hair chair - : taught daughterEe i:的字母组合在单词中的发音-i: tea ea
12、t read team meat sea jeans pea peach wheat reach-e head bread health dead deaf sweat heavy breath heaven-i: bee see meet sheep tree three jeep feet teeth knee fee -i: receive ( - i: piece field believe 或八 1 quiet scienee)-ju: new few sew-u: blew threw flew (叶ew, l+ew)- pioneer volunteer- ear near he
13、ar dear clear-e ;1 pear bear- ei eight weightIi a的字母组合音节在单词中的发音 -1 sign-“ 1 light night bright right fight flight (gh 不发音) -)1 j diary dialogue -1 quiet scieneei: piece field believe -toiletOo字母组合音节在单词中的发音- boat coat (注意 broad 丨- board )-“I know row slow throw snow屮how now cow crowd brown town flowe
14、r down-door floor (注意 poor【山 J) * - bought brought thoughta -your fourH our hour colour neighbour-about countA you ng cou ntry touch trouble souther nu: group rout youL famous favourite n ervous dan gerous元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a 在 f n sk ph sp ss st th 前 a : after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri 在
15、-nd -ld 和 gh 前 ai find child light higho 在-st -ld 前 ou most postcard old coldo 在 m n v th 前 A come mon key love mother字母组合er, ir, ur, or,的发音规律er,ir,ur, 通常读长音 /:/ 。例如: term, her, girl, bird, nurse, hurtor 在/w/ 之后也读 /?:/。在其他情况下读 /:/ 例如:word, worker, world, worm, afford, corn, horseer, ir, ur, or在非重读音节
16、里读短元音/ ?/,女口: river, farmer, teacher, doctor元音字母:a e i/y o u元音字组:ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear ee eer ei/ey eu/ew ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui辅音字母:b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w- x y- z辅音字组:ch -ck -dge dr- -ds gh gu- kn- -mn-ng ph qu- sh -tch th tr- -ts wh-
17、 wr-一)短元音的字母组合? i il, sit, tip, hip, zipe (bullet, tickety (ymbol, certainly? oo (blood, flood.ou (double, couple, countryo (olor, mother, brotheru (ut, must, coconut? a (ll, fall, ballo docus, sorry, wolfu oo (wool, wood? a (round, arriveo d o clocker driver, teacheror forget, doctorou famouse e d
18、bet, let, egg, jetea head, featherai said? a sdd, cat, sad, map, clap, apple 二 ) 长元音的字母组合?: e s be, weee steeth, bee, seeea stea, seat, meatey skey, monkeya ? ar far, park, jar, car? al wall, talk, alreadyau (daughter, caught aw claw, drawough bought, brought, thoughtu? oo food, spoon, mood ue blue, glue, clue? er her, person, herbir shirt, birthday ur fur, church or worm, work, word ear learn, early, earth三 ) 双元音的字母组合a i i a Hi, I, alibiie lie, dieai lai, bai,i_e like, kite, hire, sideigh sight, lighty fly, skye i ai a fail, jail, tail, rain, mailay day, say, play, payea br
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